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单词 atmospheric phenomenon
释义
atmospheric phenomenon
(once / 96092 pages)
n

WORD FAMILY
atmospheric phenomenon: atmospheric phenomena
USAGE EXAMPLES
All carry an advanced imaging instrument that observes Earth in 16 different wavelength bands, ranging from visible to near-infrared, for different views of atmospheric phenomena.
Nature(Nov 13, 2016)
The rare atmospheric phenomena, known as lighting sprites, were photographed by an observer about 400 miles southwest of Puerto Rico.
National Geographic(Oct 03, 2016)
And meteorologists struggle with forecasting tornadoes, since they’re short-lived, finicky, and relatively tiny compared with other atmospheric phenomena.
National Geographic(Dec 28, 2015)
n a physical phenomenon associated with the atmosphere
Hypo|Hyper
cloud
a visible mass of water or ice particles suspended at a considerable altitude
air hole, air pocket, pocket
a local region of low pressure or descending air that causes a plane to lose height suddenly
aurora
an atmospheric phenomenon consisting of bands of light caused by charged solar particles following the earth's magnetic lines of force
condensate, condensation
atmospheric moisture that has condensed because of cold
front
(meteorology) the atmospheric phenomenon created at the boundary between two different air masses
greenhouse effect, greenhouse warming
warming that results when solar radiation is trapped by the atmosphere; caused by atmospheric gases that allow sunshine to pass through but absorb heat that is radiated back from the warmed surface of the earth
inversion
the layer of air near the earth is cooler than an overlying layer
storm, violent storm
a violent weather condition with winds 64-72 knots (11 on the Beaufort scale) and precipitation and thunder and lightning
atmospheric electricity
electrical discharges in the atmosphere
midnight sun
the sun visible at midnight (inside the Arctic or Antarctic Circles)
halo
a circle of light around the sun or moon
meteor shower, meteor stream
a transient shower of meteors when a meteor swarm enters the earth's atmosphere
sunrise
atmospheric phenomena accompanying the daily appearance of the sun
sunset
atmospheric phenomena accompanying the daily disappearance of the sun
afterglow
a glow sometimes seen in the sky after sunset
atmospheric condition, conditions, weather, weather condition
the atmospheric conditions that comprise the state of the atmosphere in terms of temperature and wind and clouds and precipitation
cirrocumulus, cirrocumulus cloud
a cloud at a high altitude consisting of a series of regularly arranged small clouds resembling ripples
cirrostratus, cirrostratus cloud
a thin uniform layer of hazy cloud at high altitude
cirrus, cirrus cloud
a wispy white cloud (usually of fine ice crystals) at a high altitude (4 to 8 miles)
cloud bank
a layer of clouds seen from a distance
condensation trail, contrail
an artificial cloud created by an aircraft; caused either by condensation due to the reduction in air pressure above the wing surface or by water vapor in the engine exhaust
cumulonimbus, cumulonimbus cloud, thundercloud
a dark cloud of great vertical extent charged with electricity; associated with thunderstorms
cumulus, cumulus cloud
a globular cloud
mother-of-pearl cloud, nacreous cloud
a luminous iridescent cloud at a high altitude that may be seen when the sun is a few degrees below the horizon
nebule
a small cloud
nimbus, nimbus cloud, rain cloud
a dark grey cloud bearing rain
storm cloud
a heavy dark cloud presaging rain or a storm
stratus, stratus cloud
a large dark low cloud
aurora australis, southern lights
the aurora of the southern hemisphere
aurora borealis, northern lights
the aurora of the northern hemisphere
cold weather
a period of unusually cold weather
sweat
condensation of moisture on a cold surface
fair weather, sunshine, temperateness
moderate weather; suitable for outdoor activities
firestorm
a storm in which violent winds are drawn into the column of hot air rising over a severely bombed area
warm front
the front of an advancing mass of warmer air
cold front, polar front
the front of an advancing mass of colder air
occluded front, occlusion
(meteorology) a composite front when colder air surrounds a mass of warm air and forces it aloft
noreaster, northeaster
a storm blowing from the northeast
hailstorm
a storm during which hail falls
hot weather
a period of unusually high temperatures
ice storm, silver storm
a storm with freezing rain that leaves everything glazed with ice
elves
an acronym for emissions of light and very low frequency perturbations due to electromagnetic pulse sources; extremely bright extremely short (less than a msec) electrical flashes forming a huge ring (up to 400 km diameter) in the ionosphere
blue jet, jet, reverse lightning
atmospheric discharges (lasting 10 msec) bursting from the tops of giant storm clouds in blue cones that widen as they flash upward
lightning
abrupt electric discharge from cloud to cloud or from cloud to earth accompanied by the emission of light
red sprites, sprites
atmospheric electricity (lasting 10 msec) appearing as globular flashes of red (pink to blood-red) light rising to heights of 60 miles (sometimes seen together with elves)
thaw, thawing, warming
warm weather following a freeze; snow and ice melt
parhelic circle, parhelic ring, solar halo
a luminous halo parallel to the horizon at the altitude of the sun; caused by ice crystals in the atmosphere
downfall, precipitation
the falling to earth of any form of water (rain or snow or hail or sleet or mist)
rainstorm
a storm with rain
blizzard, snowstorm
a storm with widespread snowfall accompanied by strong winds
electric storm, electrical storm, thunderstorm
a storm resulting from strong rising air currents; heavy rain or hail along with thunder and lightning
wave
a persistent and widespread unusual weather condition (especially of unusual temperatures)
elements
violent or severe weather (viewed as caused by the action of the four elements)
air current, current of air, wind
air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure
windstorm
a storm consisting of violent winds
atmosphere, atmospheric state
the weather or climate at some place
good weather
weather suitable for outdoor activities
bad weather, inclemency, inclementness
weather unsuitable for outdoor activities
dew
water that has condensed on a cool surface overnight from water vapor in the air
physical phenomenon
a natural phenomenon involving the physical properties of matter and energy
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