单词 | preclude |
释义 | preclude (once / 1742 pages) v To preclude something is to prevent it from happening. A muzzle precludes a dog from biting. This is a very formal word, but it has a simple meaning: when something is precluded, it can't happen. See the prefix pre in preclude and in prevent? It is signaling that these words are all about things done before another action would happen — to make it impossible. Staying away from water precludes the possibility of drowning, though it also precludes any chance of having fun swimming. WORD FAMILYpreclude: precluded, precludes, precluding, preclusion, preclusive USAGE EXAMPLESIn the past year, he worked five months for a technology firm though his background precluded him from a permanent job. Seattle Times(Dec 28, 2016) But it may be kind of a don’t ask, don’t tell policy, which would preclude people from just wearing it for the world to see. Washington Times(Dec 27, 2016) Moving the embassy there would not preclude a Palestinian capital on the city’s predominately Arab eastern side. Washington Post(Dec 19, 2016) 1v make impossible, especially beforehand Syn|Hyper close out, rule out eliminate, obviate, rid of do away with 2v keep from happening or arising; make impossible Your role in the projects precludes your involvement in the competitive project Syn|Hypo forbid, foreclose, forestall, prevent make unnecessary, save make unnecessary an expenditure or effort avert, avoid, debar, deflect, fend off, forefend, forfend, head off, obviate, stave off, ward offprevent the occurrence of; prevent from happening block, blockade, embarrass, hinder, obstruct, stymie, stymyhinder or prevent the progress or accomplishment of baffle, bilk, cross, foil, frustrate, queer, scotch, spoil, thwarthinder or prevent (the efforts, plans, or desires) of block, halt, kibosh, stopstop from happening or developing stonewallobstruct or hinder any discussion disappoint, let downfail to meet the hopes or expectations of embargoprevent commerce filibusterobstruct deliberately by delaying checkblock or impede (a player from the opposing team) in ice hockey hangprevent from reaching a verdict, of a jury bottleneckslow down or impede by creating an obstruction dashdestroy or break short-circuithamper the progress of; impede ruindestroy or cause to fail staystop a judicial process |
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