单词 | skin disease |
释义 | skin disease (once / 16934 pages) n WORD FAMILY skin disease: skin diseases USAGE EXAMPLESThe hospital is also seeing more cases of measles, malaria and skin diseases, mostly affecting the more than 3 million people displaced by the war. Washington Post(Dec 29, 2016) Eventually this plan was abandoned, as was another that involved preparing a custom-made diving-suit infected with a fungus that would cause a debilitating skin disease. The Guardian(Nov 26, 2016) I have a skin disease which usually frightens people and makes them mistakenly assume I am contagious or just dirty/disgusting. New York Times(Nov 03, 2016) n a disease affecting the skin Syn|Hypo|Hyper disease of the skin, skin disorder acantholysis a breakdown of a cell layer in the epidermis (as in pemphigus) acanthosisan abnormal but benign thickening of the prickle-cell layer of the skin (as in psoriasis) acanthosis nigricans, keratosis nigricansa skin disease characterized by dark wartlike patches in the body folds; can be benign or malignant acnean inflammatory disease involving the sebaceous glands of the skin; characterized by papules or pustules or comedones dermatosisdisorder involving lesions or eruptions of the skin (in which there is usually no inflammation) eczemageneric term for inflammatory conditions of the skin; particularly with vesiculation in the acute stages erythrodermaany skin disorder involving abnormal redness furunculosisacute skin disease characterized by the presence of many furuncles impetigoa very contagious infection of the skin; common in children; localized redness develops into small blisters that gradually crust and erode jungle rotskin disorder induced by a tropical climate keratoderma, keratodermiaany skin disorder consisting of a growth that appears horny keratonosisany abnormal condition of the outer skin (epidermis) keratosisa skin condition marked by an overgrowth of layers of horny skin leukodermaa congenital skin condition characterized by spots or bands of unpigmented skin lichenany of several eruptive skin diseases characterized by hard thick lesions grouped together and resembling lichens growing on rocks livedoskin disorder characterized by patchy bluish discolorations on the skin lupusany of several forms of ulcerative skin disease melanism, melanosisa condition characterized by abnormal deposits of melanin (especially in the skin) molluscumany skin disease characterized by soft pulpy nodules necrobiosis lipoidica, necrobiosis lipoidica diabeticorumskin disease marked by thin shiny patches (especially on the legs); often associated with diabetes mellitus pemphigusa skin disease characterized by large thin-walled blisters (bullae) arising from normal skin or mucous membrane prurigochronic inflammatory disease of the skin characterized by blister capped papules and intense itching psoriasisa chronic skin disease characterized by dry red patches covered with scales; occurs especially on the scalp and ears and genitalia and the skin over bony prominences rhagadescracks or fissures in the skin (especially around the mouth or anus) Saint Anthony's fireany of several inflammatory or gangrenous skin conditions seborrheaa condition in which overactivity of the sebaceous glands causes the skin to become oily vitiligoan acquired skin disease characterized by patches of unpigmented skin (often surrounded by a heavily pigmented border) xanthomaa skin problem marked by the development (on the eyelids and neck and back) of irregular yellow nodules; sometimes attributable to disturbances of cholesterol metabolism xanthosisan abnormal yellow discoloration of the skin verruca, wart(pathology) a firm abnormal elevated blemish on the skin; caused by a virus lupus vulgaristuberculosis of the skin; appears first on the face and heals slowly leaving deep scars DLE, discoid lupus erythematosusa chronic skin disease occurring primarily in women between the ages of 20 and 40; characterized by an eruption of red lesions over the cheeks and bridge of the nose LE, lupus erythematosusa chronic inflammatory collagen disease affecting connective tissue (skin or joints) SLE, disseminated lupus erythematosus, systemic lupus erythematosusan inflammatory disease of connective tissue with variable features including fever and weakness and fatigability and joint pains and skin lesions on the face or neck or arms acne rosacea, rosaceaa skin disease of adults (more often women) in which blood vessels of the face enlarge resulting in a flushed appearance acne vulgaristhe most common form of acne; usually affects people from puberty to young adulthood dermatitisinflammation of the skin; skin becomes itchy and may develop blisters allergic eczemaeczema caused by an allergic reaction eczema herpeticumeczema characterized by a feverish condition and widespread eruption of vesicles; most common in children Kaposi's varicelliform eruption, eczema vaccinatuma now rare complication of vaccinia superimposed on atopic dermatitis with high fever and generalized vesicles and papulovesicles chronic eczema, eczema hypertrophicum, lichtenoid eczemaeczema characterized by thickening of the skin with accentuated skin lines erythemaabnormal redness of the skin resulting from dilation of blood vessels (as in sunburn or inflammation) flarereddening of the skin spreading outward from a focus of infection or irritation actinic keratosisan overgrowth of skin layers resulting from extended exposure to the sun keratoderma blennorrhagica, keratosis blennorrhagicaskin disease characterized by a scaly rash on the palms and soles; associated with Reiter's syndrome Darier's disease, keratosis follicularisa rare hereditary condition marked by dark crusted patches (sometimes containing pus) keratosis pilariskeratosis characterized by hard conical elevations in the openings of sebaceous glands (especially of arms and thighs) seborrheic keratosisa skin condition characterized by circumscribed wartlike lesions that can be itchy and covered with a greasy crust lichen planus, lichen ruber planusan eruption of shiny flat-topped purplish (usually itchy) papules on the wrist and forearms and thighs molluscum contagiosuma virus disease of the skin marked by round white swellings; transmitted from person to person (most often in children or in adults with impaired immune function) pityriasisany of several skin disorders characterized by shedding dry flakes of skin erysipelasan acute streptococcal infection characterized by deep-red inflammation of the skin and mucous membranes xanthelasmaxanthoma of the eyelids; occurs chiefly in the elderly xanthoma disseminatumrare chronic xanthoma of adults in which orange or brownish papules develop on many surfaces of the body cholesterosis cutis, lipid granulomatosis, lipoid granulomatosis, xanthoma multiplex, xanthomatosiswidespread xanthomas (especially on elbows and knees); often associated with a disorder of lipid metabolism hickey, pimple, zita small inflamed elevation of the skin; a pustule or papule; common symptom in acne disease an impairment of health or a condition of abnormal functioning |
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