| 单词 | polygon | 
| 释义 | polygon (once / 10111 pages) n A polygon is a closed shape with straight sides. Rectangles, triangles, hexagons, and octagons are all examples of polygons. The word polygon comes from the Greeks, like most terms in geometry, which they invented. It simply means many (poly) angles (gon). A polygon can’t have any curves or any gaps or openings in its shape. If you want to describe something as angular and closed, like, say, the Pentagon, or a stop sign, you could call it "polygonal."WORD FAMILY polygon: polygonal, polygons+/polygonal: polygonallyUSAGE EXAMPLES Its sister sites on the media network - including popular special interest sites Deadspin, Polygon and Jezebel - were acquired by Univision, and continue to operate. BBC(Nov 02, 2016) And then you watch them roll around under a thin sheet, and blush furiously, imagining that one of the lumps of polygons is you. The Guardian(Oct 04, 2016) Timothy Makepeace may have gazed across the river for “Pentagon Hub,” an elegant charcoal drawing of a seemingly imaginary machine centered on a familiar polygon. Washington Post(Aug 26, 2016) n a closed plane figure bounded by straight sides Syn|Hypo|Hyper polygonal shape isogon an equiangular polygonconvex polygon a polygon such that no side extended cuts any other side or vertex; it can be cut by a straight line in at most two pointsconcave polygon a polygon such that there is a straight line that cuts it in four or more pointsquadrangle, quadrilateral, tetragon a four-sided polygontriangle, trigon, trilateral a three-sided polygonpentagon a five-sided polygonhexagon a six-sided polygonheptagon a seven-sided polygonoctagon an eight-sided polygonnonagon a nine-sided polygondecagon a polygon with 10 sides and 10 anglesundecagon an eleven-sided polygondodecagon a twelve-sided polygonspherical polygon a figure on the surface of a sphere bounded by arcs of 3 or more great circlesreentering polygon, reentrant polygon a polygon with one or more reentrant anglesregular polygon a polygon with all sides and all angles equalacute triangle, acute-angled triangle a triangle whose interior angles are all acuteequiangular triangle, equilateral triangle a three-sided regular polygonisosceles triangle a triangle with two equal sidesoblique triangle a triangle that contains no right angleobtuse triangle, obtuse-angled triangle a triangle that contains an obtuse interior angleright triangle, right-angled triangle a triangle with one right anglescalene triangle a triangle with no two sides of equal lengthparallelogram a quadrilateral whose opposite sides are both parallel and equal in lengthtrapezium a quadrilateral with no parallel sidestrapezoid a quadrilateral with two parallel sidesregular hexagon a hexagon with six sides of equal lengthspherical triangle a spherical polygon formed by the arcs of 3 great circlescuneus, wedge, wedge shape any shape that is triangular in cross section plane figure, two-dimensional figure a two-dimensional shape | 
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