单词 | farm |
释义 | farm (once / 57 pages) 1nv 2v A farm is a plot of land that's used for growing food crops or raising livestock. A dairy farm might have cows and fields of grass for them to eat. Some farms consist of barns or other buildings, greenhouses, and fields. Small farms often grow a variety of vegetables and raise small numbers of animals such as egg-laying hens and dairy goats. Large farms frequently focus on one crop and operate like factories. To work on a farm is to farm. In the 15th century, to farm was "to rent land," from the Anglo-French ferme, "a lease," from the Latin firmare, "to fix, settle, or strengthen." WORD FAMILYfarm: farmed, farmer, farming, farms+/farmer: farmerette, farmers/farmerette: farmerettes/farming: farmings USAGE EXAMPLESMany Strain-Japan families straddle their time between working jobs close to St. Louis and tending to family farms. Washington Times(Jan 02, 2017) There are over 1,500 bison in Poland, mostly living freely in state-owned reserves but also on private farms. Washington Times(Jan 02, 2017) The downturn for Nebraska farms and ranches crept into small town main streets across the state. Washington Times(Jan 02, 2017) 1 1n workplace consisting of farm buildings and cultivated land as a unit it takes several people to work the farm Hypo|Hyper chicken farm farm where chickens are raised for sale crofta small farm worked by a crofter dairy, dairy farma farm where dairy products are produced farm-place, farmplace, farmsteada farm together with its buildings grangean outlying farm home-farma farm that supplies the needs of a large estate of establishment pig farm, piggerya farm where pigs are raised or kept cattle farm, cattle ranch, ranch, spreadfarm consisting of a large tract of land along with facilities needed to raise livestock (especially cattle) sewage farma farm that is irrigated and fertilized with raw sewage sheeprun, sheepwalkfarm devoted to raising sheep stud farma farm where horses are bred truck farm, truck gardena farm where vegetables are grown for market vinery, vineyarda farm of grapevines where wine grapes are produced work, workplace a place where work is done 2v be a farmer; work as a farmer My son is farming in California Hypo|Hyper ranch manage or run a ranch do work, work be employed 3v cultivate by growing, often involving improvements by means of agricultural techniques 2Syn|Hypo|Hyper grow, produce, raise carry bear (a crop) overproduceproduce in excess; produce more than needed or wanted keepraise herdkeep, move, or drive animals cultivate foster the growth of v collect fees or profits Hyper collect, take in call for and obtain payment of |
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