单词 | siege |
释义 | siege (once / 305 pages) n Your city is under siege if it is surrounded on all sides by an opposing force on attack. Think of a castle surrounded by a legion of armed knights. Like many military words, siege can be used metaphorically. If you start getting thousands of e-mail messages trying to sell you canned meat, you might feel like you're under a siege of spam selling spam. In this case, you have been besieged by spam. And even more unfortunately, if you are having a siege of bad luck, you have been besieged by bad luck. WORD FAMILYsiege: sieges USAGE EXAMPLESA last dissident group is currently under siege from Somali forces in the far north of Somalia, in semi-autonomous Puntland, and facing annihilation. The Guardian(Dec 29, 2016) It’s like a city under siege, with the fires in the centre. The Guardian(Dec 26, 2016) The siege of eastern Aleppo became a symbol of the suffering and brutality of the Syrian war. The Guardian(Dec 25, 2016) n the action of an armed force that surrounds a fortified place and isolates it while continuing to attack Syn|Exp|Hyper beleaguering, besieging, military blockade Alamo a siege and massacre at a mission in San Antonio in 1836; Mexican forces under Santa Anna besieged and massacred American rebels who were fighting to make Texas independent of Mexico battle of Atlantaa siege in which Federal troops under Sherman cut off the railroads supplying the city and then burned it; 1864 Corregidorthe peninsula and island in the Philippines where Japanese forces besieged American forces in World War II; United States forces surrendered in 1942 and recaptured the area in 1945 Dien Bien Phuthe French military base fell after a siege by Vietnam troops that lasted 56 days; ended the involvement of France in Indochina in 1954 Lucknowthe British residents of Lucknow were besieged by Indian insurgents during the Indian Mutiny (1857) siege of Orleansa long siege of Orleans by the English was relieved by Joan of Arc in 1429 Petersburg Campaignthe final campaign of the American Civil War (1864-65); Union forces under Grant besieged and finally defeated Confederate forces under Lee Pleventhe town was taken from the Turks by the Russians in 1877 after a siege of 143 days siege of Syracusethe Athenian siege of Syracuse (415-413 BC) was eventually won by Syracuse siege of Syracusethe Roman siege of Syracuse (214-212 BC) was eventually won by the Romans who sacked the city (killing Archimedes) siege of Vicksburga decisive battle in the American Civil War (1863); after being besieged for nearly seven weeks the Confederates surrendered siege of Yorktownin 1781 the British under Cornwallis surrendered after a siege of three weeks by American and French troops; the surrender ended the American Revolution blockade, encirclement a war measure that isolates some area of importance to the enemy |
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