单词 | abrasion |
释义 | abrasion (once / 13712 pages) 1n 2n An abrasion is a scrape. An abrasion can happen to a person, as in a skinned knee, or to an object, as in what you get when you apply sandpaper to wood. The noun abrasion comes to us from the Latin abradere, which means “scrape away” or “shave off.” Any area that shows evidence of scratching or scraping can be called an abrasion, like that spot on the front bumper of your car from when you cut it too close pulling into the gas station. Abrasion can also mean the process of friction causing scratches, as in: "the abrasion of everyone sliding chairs on the floor left terrible marks." WORD FAMILYabrasion: abrasions+/abrade: abradant, abraded, abrader, abrades, abrading, abrasion, abrasive/abrasive: abrasively, abrasiveness, abrasives USAGE EXAMPLESAn exam revealed Zyair suffered a lacerated liver, bruising to his chest and ear and an abrasion over his eye. Washington Times(Dec 21, 2016) A 2-year-old also sustained cuts and abrasions from broken glass. Washington Times(Nov 25, 2016) The patient reportedly had abrasions and bruises on his chest, neck and arm. Washington Times(Nov 24, 2016) 1 1n erosion by friction Syn|Hyper attrition, corrasion, detrition eating away, eroding, erosion, wearing, wearing away (geology) the mechanical process of wearing or grinding something down (as by particles washing over it) 2n the wearing down of rock particles by friction due to water or wind or ice 2Syn|Hyper attrition, detrition, grinding friction, rubbing the resistance encountered when one body is moved in contact with another n an abraded area where the skin is torn or worn off Syn|Hypo|Hyper excoriation, scrape, scratch graze a superficial abrasion rope burnabrasion (usually on the hands) caused by friction from a rope lesion, wound an injury to living tissue (especially an injury involving a cut or break in the skin) |
随便看 |
|
英语词典包含147318条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。