| 单词 | analyse | 
| 释义 | analyse (once / 2086 pages) 1v 2v To analyse (analyze is U.S. English) something is to consider it in detail so you can figure out its workings or meaning. Analyse comes from Greek roots meaning "loosen." If you analyse something, it's as if you're untying it and letting the different parts separate so that you can study them. If you've got some mystery substance, you can analyse it by performing chemical reactions to break it into its parts. If you analyse a poem, you look at it word-by-word and even sound-by-sound. But remember that analyse is a British spelling, with analyze as the American version.WORD FAMILY analyse: analysed, analyser, analysing+/analyser: analysersUSAGE EXAMPLES More than 300 articles published in UK national newspapers were analysed. BBC(Dec 27, 2016) Royal Marsden Hospital doctors analysed patient samples and case notes, which were preserved at the museum named after him - the Hunterian in London. BBC(Dec 25, 2016) Stalin 'used secret laboratory to analyse Mao's excrement' BBC(Dec 22, 2016) 1 1v break down into components or essential features Syn|Hypo analyze factor analyse, factor analyze to perform a factor analysis of correlational data 2v consider in detail and subject to an analysis in order to discover essential features or meaning Syn|Hypo analyze, canvas, canvass, examine, study anatomize analyze down to the smallest detaildiagnose, name determine or distinguish the nature of a problem or an illness through a diagnostic analysisdiagnose subject to a medical analysisappraise, survey consider in a comprehensive waysurvey make a survey of; for statistical purposescompare examine and note the similarities or differences ofcheck, check into, check out, check over, check up on, go over, look into, suss out examine so as to determine accuracy, quality, or conditionassay analyze (chemical substances)reexamine, review look at again; examine againaudit, inspect, scrutinise, scrutinize examine carefully for accuracy with the intent of verificationscreen examine methodicallyfollow, trace follow, discover, or ascertain the course of development of somethinginvestigate, look into investigate scientificallysieve, sift check and sort carefullyconsider, look at, view look at carefully; study mentallyexplore examine (organs) for diagnostic purposesexplore examine minutelyexplore, research, search inquire intoexplore travel to or penetrate intoanalogise, analogize make an analogycollate compare critically; of textsbioassay subject to a bio-assayexamine, probe question or examine thoroughly and closelyresearch attempt to find out in a systematically and scientific mannercontemplate look at thoughtfully; observe deep in thoughtgroak look or stare at longinglycanvas, canvass, poll get the opinions (of people) by asking specific questionsfollow, keep an eye on, observe, watch, watch over follow with the eyes or the mindexperiment to conduct a test or investigation 3v make a mathematical, chemical, or grammatical analysis of; break down into components or essential features2 Syn|Ant|Hypo analyze, break down, dissect, take apart synthesise, synthesize combine so as to form a more complex, product parse analyze syntactically by assigning a constituent structure to (a sentence)botanise, botanize collect and study plants v subject to psychoanalytic treatment Syn|Hyper analyze, psychoanalyse, psychoanalyze care for, treat provide treatment for | 
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