单词 | throw |
释义 | throw (once / 31 pages) 1vn 2vn 3v 4v 5v 6v 7v When you throw a ball, you toss it using your hand. When you throw a party, you buy some food and drinks, then invite your friends over. Throw means many things. You can throw a baseball game, even if you're not the pitcher, by deliberately trying to lose it. You can throw a baby off its schedule — that is, confuse the baby's waking and sleeping times. In basketball, when you get fouled and throw the ball from the free-throw line, you're taking a free throw. You can throw garbage out. Also, a throw is a small blanket you toss over a chair, much like a throw pillow. WORD FAMILYthrow: overthrow, threw, throwed, thrower, throwing, throws+/overthrow: overthrew, overthrowing, overthrown, overthrows/thrower: throwers USAGE EXAMPLESAll appeared fine with his injured right throwing shoulder, which caused him to miss the final two games of the regular season. Washington Times(Jan 03, 2017) Cousins threw for 4,917 yards, 25 touchdowns and 12 interceptions. Washington Times(Jan 03, 2017) He was left lamenting that final throw in an aggressive attempt to win. Seattle Times(Jan 02, 2017) 1 1v propel through the air throw a frisbee Hypo|Hyper flap down, slam throw violently groundthrow to the ground in order to stop play and avoid being tackled behind the line of scrimmage prostratethrow down flat, as on the ground cast, hurl, hurtlethrow forcefully heavethrow with great effort bombard, peltcast, hurl, or throw repeatedly with some missile defenestratethrow through or out of a window deliver, pitchthrow or hurl from the mound to the batter, as in baseball shythrow quickly drivecause to move rapidly by striking or throwing with force deep-six, throw overboardthrow from a boat ridgethrow soil toward (a crop row) from both sides jettisonthrow as from an airplane flingthrow with force or recklessness lobpropel in a high arc chuck, tossthrow carelessly skim, skip, skittercause to skip over a surface jugglethrow, catch, and keep in the air several things simultaneously flick, flipcause to move with a flick passthrow (a ball) to another player lapidatethrow stones at crash, dashhurl or thrust violently precipitatehurl or throw violently snowballthrow snowballs at eggthrow eggs at flip, pitch, sky, tossthrow or toss with a light motion catapult, slinghurl as if with a sling bowlhurl a cricket ball from one end of the pitch towards the batsman at the other end impel, propel cause to move forward with force 2v cause to fall off The horse threw its inexperienced rider Hyper bump, dislodge remove or force from a position of dwelling previously occupied 3v move violently, energetically, or carelessly She threw herself forwards Hyper move move so as to change position, perform a nontranslational motion 4v place or put with great energy She threw the blanket around the child Syn|Hypo|Hyper thrust pop put or thrust suddenly and forcefully lay, place, pose, position, put, set put into a certain place or abstract location 5v cause to go on or to be engaged or set in operation throw the lever Syn|Hypo|Hyper flip, switch switch on, turn on cause to operate by flipping a switch cut, switch off, turn off, turn outcause to stop operating by disengaging a switch killcause to cease operating engage, lock, mesh, operate keep engaged 6n the act of throwing (propelling something with a rapid movement of the arm and wrist) the catcher made a good throw to second base Hypo|Hyper bowling (cricket) the act of delivering a cricket ball to the batsman flingthe act of flinging heave, heavingthrowing something heavy (with great effort) cast, hurla violent throw leaner(horseshoes) the throw of a horseshoe so as to lean against (but not encircle) the stake flip, pass, toss(sports) the act of throwing the ball to another member of your team pitchthe action or manner of throwing something delivery, pitch(baseball) the act of throwing a baseball by a pitcher to a batter ringer(horseshoes) the successful throw of a horseshoe or quoit so as to encircle a stake or peg shya quick throw slingingthrowing with a wide motion (as if with a sling) throw-in(rugby) an act or instance of throwing a ball in to put it into play flipa sudden, quick movement balkan illegal pitching motion while runners are on base balla pitch that is not in the strike zone beanball, beanera baseball deliberately thrown at the batter's head change-of-pace, change-of-pace ball, change-up, off-speed pitcha baseball thrown with little velocity when the batter is expecting a fastball bender, breaking ball, curve, curve balla pitch of a baseball that is thrown with spin so that its path curves as it approaches the batter dustera pitch thrown deliberately close to the batter bullet, fastball, heater, hummer, smoke(baseball) a pitch thrown with maximum velocity knuckleball, knucklera baseball pitch thrown with little speed or spin overhand pitcha baseball pitch in which the hand moves above the shoulder passed balla pitch that the catcher should have caught but did not; allows a base runner to advance a base screwballa pitch with reverse spin that curves toward the side of the plate from which it was thrown sinkera pitch that curves downward rapidly as it approaches the plate spitball, spitteran illegal pitch in which a foreign substance (spit or Vaseline) is applied to the ball by the pitcher before he throws it strike(baseball) a pitch that the batter swings at and misses, or that the batter hits into foul territory, or that the batter does not swing at but the umpire judges to be in the area over home plate and between the batter's knees and shoulders submarine ball, submarine pitcha pitch thrown sidearm instead of overhead wild pitchan errant pitch that the catcher cannot be expected to catch and that allows a base runner to advance a base centering, snap(American football) putting the ball in play by passing it (between the legs) to a back Chinamana ball bowled by a left-handed bowler to a right-handed batsman that spins from off to leg bosie, bosie ball, googly, wrong 'una cricket ball bowled as if to break one way that actually breaks in the opposite way no ballunlawfully delivered ball in cricket actuation, propulsion the act of propelling 7n bedclothes consisting of a lightweight cloth covering (an afghan or bedspread) that is casually thrown over something Hyper bed clothing, bedclothes, bedding coverings that are used on a bed 8n the maximum movement available to a pivoted or reciprocating piece by a cam 2Syn|Hypo|Hyper cam stroke, stroke instroke the stroke of an engine piston moving away from the crankshaft outstrokethe stroke of an engine piston moving toward the crankshaft motion, movement a natural event that involves a change in the position or location of something 1v throw (a die) out onto a flat surface Throw a six Hypo|Hyper shoot throw dice, as in a crap game release, turn let (something) fall or spill from a container 2n casting an object in order to determine an outcome randomly he risked his fortune on a throw of the dice Hypo|Hyper cast, roll the act of throwing dice flip, tossthe act of flipping a coin natural(craps) a first roll of 7 or 11 that immediately wins the stake gambling, gaming, play the act of playing for stakes in the hope of winning (including the payment of a price for a chance to win a prize) 3n a single chance or instance 3he couldn't afford $50 a throw Hyper chance, opportunity a possibility due to a favorable combination of circumstances 1v to put into a state or activity hastily, suddenly, or carelessly Jane threw dinner together throw the car into reverse Hyper lay, place, pose, position, put, set put into a certain place or abstract location 2v be confusing or perplexing to; cause to be unable to think clearly This question completely threw me Syn|Hypo|Hyper bedevil, befuddle, confound, confuse, discombobulate, fox, fuddle confuse, disconcert, flurry, put off cause to feel embarrassment demoralise, demoralize confuse or put into disorder amaze, baffle, beat, bewilder, dumbfound, flummox, get, gravel, mystify, nonplus, perplex, pose, puzzle, stick, stupefy, vexbe a mystery or bewildering to disorient, disorientatecause to be lost or disoriented mix up, stumpcause to be perplexed or confounded riddleset a difficult problem or riddle elude, escapebe incomprehensible to; escape understanding by be have the quality of being; (copula, used with an adjective or a predicate noun) 3v cause to be confused emotionally 4Syn|Hyper bemuse, bewilder, discombobulate discomfit, discompose, disconcert, untune, upset cause to lose one's composure 1v put or send forth She threw the flashlight beam into the corner The setting sun threw long shadows Syn|Hypo|Hyper cast, contrive, project shoot send forth suddenly, intensely, swiftly direct, send cause to go somewhere 2v convey or communicate; of a smile, a look, a physical gesture Throw a glance Syn|Hyper give communicate, intercommunicate transmit thoughts or feelings 3v utter with force; utter vehemently 5throw accusations at someone Syn|Hyper hurl express, give tongue to, utter, verbalise, verbalize articulate; either verbally or with a cry, shout, or noise v organize or be responsible for 6Syn|Hyper give, have, hold, make direct be in charge of v make on a potter's wheel 7she threw a beautiful teapot Hyper forge, form, mold, mould, shape, work make something, usually for a specific function v get rid of Syn|Hypo|Hyper cast, cast off, drop, shake off, shed, throw away, throw off exuviate, molt, moult, shed, slough cast off hair, skin, horn, or feathers absciseshed flowers and leaves and fruit following formation of a scar tissue exfoliatecast off in scales, laminae, or splinters autotomise, autotomizecause a body part to undergo autotomy desquamate, peel offpeel off in scales remove, take, take away, withdraw remove something concrete, as by lifting, pushing, or taking off, or remove something abstract |
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