| 单词 | linguistic scientist |
| 释义 | linguistic scientist (once / 11819311 pages) n WORD FAMILY linguistic scientist n a specialist in linguistics Syn|Exp|Hypo|Hyper linguist Leonard Bloomfield United States linguist who adopted a behavioristic approach to linguistics (1887-1949) A. Noam ChomskyUnited States linguist whose theory of generative grammar redefined the field of linguistics (born 1928) Ferdinand de SaussureSwiss linguist and expert in historical linguistics whose lectures laid the foundations for synchronic linguistics (1857-1913) John Rupert FirthEnglish linguist who contributed to linguistic semantics and to prosodic phonology and who was noted for his insistence on studying both sound and meaning in context (1890-1960) Jakob Ludwig Karl Grimmthe older of the two Grimm brothers remembered best for their fairy stories; also author of Grimm's law describing consonant changes in Germanic languages (1785-1863) Roman Osipovich JakobsonUnited States linguist (born in Russia) noted for his description of the universals of phonology (1896-1982) Jens Otto Harry JespersenDanish linguist (1860-1943) Edward Sapiranthropologist and linguist; studied languages of North American Indians (1884-1939) Aristarchusan ancient Greek grammarian remembered for his commentary on the Iliad and Odyssey (circa 217-145 BC) Nathaniel BaileyEnglish lexicographer who was the first to treat etymology consistently; his work was used as a reference by Samuel Johnson (died in 1742) Alexander Melville Bella phonetician and father of Alexander Graham Bell (1819-1905) Sir William Alexander CraigieEnglish lexicographer who was a joint editor of the Oxford English Dictionary (1872-1966) Aelius DonatusRoman grammarian whose textbook on Latin grammar was used throughout the Middle Ages (fourth century) John FlorioEnglish lexicographer remembered for his Italian and English dictionary (1553-1625) Henry Watson FowlerEnglish lexicographer who wrote a well-known book on English usage (1858-1933) Samuel JohnsonEnglish writer and lexicographer (1709-1784) Daniel JonesEnglish phonetician (1881-1967) Alfred Habdank Skarbek KorzybskiUnited States semanticist (born in Poland) (1879-1950) Pierre Athanase LarousseFrench lexicographer (1817-1875) Maximilien Paul Emile LittreFrench lexicographer (1801-1881) Sir James Augustus Henry MurrayScottish philologist and the lexicographer who shaped the Oxford English Dictionary (1837-1915) Charles Kay OgdenEnglish psychologist who collaborated with I. A. Richards in designing Basic English (1889-1957) PaniniIndian grammarian whose grammatical rules for Sanskrit are the first known example of descriptive linguistics (circa 400 BC) Ivor Armstrong RichardsEnglish literary critic who collaborated with C. K. Ogden and contributed to the development of Basic English (1893-1979) Henry SweetEnglish phonetician; one of the founders of modern phonetics (1845-1912) Noah WebsterUnited States lexicographer (1758-1843) Joseph Emerson WorcesterUnited States lexicographer who was accused of plagiarism by Noah Webster (1784-1865) computational linguist someone trained in computer science and linguistics who uses computers for natural language processing grammarian, syntacticiana linguist who specializes in the study of grammar and syntax Hebraistlinguist specializing in the Hebrew language lexicographer, lexicologista compiler or writer of a dictionary; a student of the lexical component of language neurolinguistsomeone trained in neuroscience and linguistics who studies brain processes during language production and reception phoneticiana specialist in phonetics phonologista specialist in phonology psycholinguista person (usually a psychologist but sometimes a linguist) who studies the psychological basis of human language semanticist, semioticiana specialist in the study of meaning sociolinguista linguist who studies the social and cultural factors that influence linguistic communication etymologista lexicographer who specializes in etymology neologista lexicographer of new words and expressions orthoepista practitioner of orthoepy (especially one of the 17th or 18th century scholars who proposed to reform English spelling so it would reflect pronunciation more closely) synonymista student of synonyms transcribersomeone who represents the sounds of speech in phonetic notation scientist a person with advanced knowledge of one or more sciences |
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英语词典包含147318条英英释义在线翻译词条，基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法，是英语学习的有利工具。