单词 | amnesia |
释义 | amnesia (once / 16103 pages) n When you have amnesia you can't remember what happened to you in the past. Amnesia is a total or partial memory loss. Some causes of amnesia are brain injury, disease, drug or alcohol abuse, and the deterioration of the brain associated with old age or dementia. With amnesia, memory can be regained, or it can be lost forever. It can be complete, encompassing everything you ever knew, or it can be specific to a time such as the hours leading up to an accident or trauma. If you forget the meaning of a word, it's not amnesia, that's just the way the mind works sometimes. WORD FAMILYamnesia: amnesiac, amnesias, amnestic+/amnesiac: amnesiacs/amnesic: amnesia USAGE EXAMPLESIndeed, Schacter’s own work and contributions from other laboratories suggest that people with amnesia aren’t able to do the most rudimentary exercises in future projection. The New Yorker(Dec 20, 2016) It’s a tale of lost twins, amnesia, agoraphobia, adoption — most indebted, in other words, to melodramas like “Rebecca” and “Wuthering Heights” and “The Moonstone.” New York Times(Oct 24, 2016) He returned to the UK that year and walked into a police station, claiming he had suffered amnesia. BBC(Oct 04, 2016) n partial or total loss of memory Syn|Hypo|Hyper blackout, memory loss anterograde amnesia, posttraumatic amnesia loss of memory for events immediately following a trauma; sometimes in effect for events during and for a long time following the trauma retrograde amnesialoss of memory for events immediately preceding a trauma forgetfulnesstendency to forget selective amnesiaamnesia about particular events that is very convenient for the person who cannot remember transient global amnesiamemory disorder seen in middle aged and elderly persons; characterized by an episode of amnesia and bewilderment that lasts for several hours; person is otherwise alert and intellectually active senior momenta momentary lapse of memory (especially in older people) posthypnotic amnesiaselective amnesia after being in a hypnotic state of events occurring during hypnosis or of information designated by the hypnotist cognitive state, state of mind the state of a person's cognitive processes |
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