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单词 ensure
释义
ensure
(once / 377 pages)
v

When you ensure that something will happen, you guarantee it. All that homework will ensure that you have no time for fun this afternoon!
Ensure comes from the Old French en- "make" plus seur "sure," and that is exactly what it means today - "to make sure or certain, to guarantee." If you ensure success or someone's safety, you are guaranteeing it. Make sure you can really come through with something before you ensure it!
CHOOSE YOUR WORDS
assure / ensure / insure

Although these three often show up at the same party, giving hugs, they're not the same, thank you very much. To assure is to tell someone everything's ok, to ensure is to make certain, and to insure is to protect financially. Have it straight now? Are you sure?

To assure is to remove doubt, or confidently tell someone about something. It's generally followed by an object, so you assure someone. You can also tell someone to rest assured when you know everything's under control:

"Rest assured that Brazil will have a great World Cup in 2014," Rebelo said. (Washington Post)

I assure you I meant no harm. (V for Vendetta)

He considered retirement before doctors assured him he could still fight. (Newsweek)

Ensure, on the other hand, means to make certain a thing will (or won't) happen:

Aides said the leaders conferred by telephone to ensure that their speeches, while different in tone, would not be incompatible. (Reuters)

Roast Brussels sprout mixture on sheet pan for 12 to 15 minutes, shaking pan about halfway through to ensure even cooking. (New York Times)

The "feed kids first" policy is designed to ensure that parents can eat in peace. (New York Times)

Finally, use insure when you need insurance. To insure is to arrange for financial compensation against the loss of something or against someone getting hurt or dying. You might insure your health, your Cadillac, your beachside condo, or your stocks and bonds:

Very well then, listen: You know our house was insured for a good deal of money — fifteen thousand dollars. (Gabrielle Emile)

Euro-area finance chiefs meeting tonight also will discuss using the European Financial Stability Facility to insure bonds of troubled governments. (Business Week)

Remarkably, younger and healthier individuals in other industrialized countries have long accepted the mandate to be insured in return for community-rated premiums and guaranteed issue. (New York Times)

Sometimes people say ensure or insure when they really mean assure, to remove doubt. Bryan Garner points out in Garner's Modern American Usage that the usage has become "ubiquitous." Harrumph! We assure you that there is a difference, and by reading this you've ensured that you know your homonyms, but alas we can't insure you. It's just not that kind of party.

WORD FAMILY
ensure: ensured, ensures, ensuring
USAGE EXAMPLES
Jones says that ensuring all counties are in compliance will bring in more state revenues from property taxes.
Washington Times(Jan 02, 2017)
The latest effort would ensure outside development doesn’t affect the designated features.
Washington Times(Jan 02, 2017)
With “rainy day fund” balances under stress, state officials must ensure that their spending meshes with needs and priorities.
Washington Times(Jan 02, 2017)
1v make certain of
This nest egg will ensure a nice retirement for us
Syn|Hypo
assure, guarantee, insure, secure
guarantee, vouch
give surety or assume responsibility
doom
make certain of the failure or destruction of
make
assure the success of
2v be careful or certain to do something; make certain of something
Syn|Hypo|Hyper
ascertain, assure, check, control, insure, see, see to it
check, check off, mark, mark off, tick, tick off
put a check mark on or near or next to
check
verify by consulting a source or authority
ascertain, check, determine, find out, learn, see, watch
find out, learn, or determine with certainty, usually by making an inquiry or other effort
control, verify
check or regulate (a scientific experiment) by conducting a parallel experiment or comparing with another standard
proof, proofread
read for errors
control
verify by using a duplicate register for comparison
double-check
check once more to be absolutely sure
cross-check
check out conflicting sources; crosscheck facts, for example
cinch
make sure of
card
ask someone for identification to determine whether he or she is old enough to consume liquor
spot-check
pick out random samples for examination in order to ensure high quality
cover
maintain a check on; especially by patrolling
verify
confirm the truth of
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更新时间:2024/11/11 16:02:22