单词 | endothermic |
释义 | endothermic (once / 454589 pages) adj An endothermic reaction is one that absorbs or uses heat energy. Just ask a melting snowman about it. What do green leaves, boiled eggs, and split gas molecules have in common? They have all undergone endothermic reactions, absorbing heat. But just because there’s heat involved doesn’t mean an endothermic reaction is the cause. Its polar — er thermal — opposite, exothermic describes a reaction that makes or gives off heat. It can be easy to confuse the two, but if you can remember that endo means “in” and exo means "out," the heat might not get to you so much. WORD FAMILYendothermic USAGE EXAMPLESSince we invented clothing, humans have had less of a need for this endothermic layer of heat. Slate(May 25, 2016) Dissolving salt into water is an endothermic process, meaning that the opposite balance of equilibrium occurs. Time(Apr 22, 2016) Generally speaking, there are two types of thermodynamic processes, endothermic and exothermic ones: Forbes(Mar 16, 2015) adj (of a chemical reaction or compound) occurring or formed with absorption of heat Syn|Ant endothermal, heat-absorbing endoergic, energy-absorbing (of a nuclear reaction) occurring with absorption of energy decalescentabsorbing heat without increase in temperature when heated beyond a certain point exothermal, exothermic, heat-releasing (of a chemical reaction or compound) occurring or formed with the liberation of heat energy-releasing, exoergic(of a nuclear reaction) occurring with evolution or releasing of energy |
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