英语词汇“economist”的英英意思、用法、释义、翻译、读音、例句、短语、词组-英语词典

The word economist is close economics, which is the science of money. An economist is a person who practices that science.

If your economics course isn't being taught by an economist, the chances are you should switch sections. In the 16th century, the word was used to describe the person who managed the household, which certainly explains courses in "home economics." But the current meaning of economist — a person who studies the flow of cash and credit between people, institutions, banks, etc. — first developed during the 18th century. Perhaps that's no surprise either, as that's when the global economy truly became, well, global.

WORD FAMILY

economist: economists+/economic: economically, microeconomic, uneconomic/economical: uneconomical/economise: economised, economiser, economises, economising/economiser: economisers/economize: economized, economizer, economizes, economizing/economizer: economizers/economy: economic, economical, economies, economise, economist, economize/uneconomic: uneconomically

USAGE EXAMPLES

“Businesses simply haven’t adjusted to a world of low interest rates,” said Paul Ashworth, chief North American economist for Capital Economics Ltd., a research firm.

Wall Street Journal(Jan 02, 2017)

Later that morning, at 10, the Commerce Department will report on factory orders in November, with economists looking for a decline of 2.6 percent.

New York Times(Jan 01, 2017)

“It’s clear that there’s been a bounce in sentiment since the election,” said Mark Zandi, chief economist for Moody’s Analytics.

Los Angeles Times(Dec 31, 2016)

n an expert in the science of economics

Syn|Exp|Hypo|Hyper

economic expert

William Henry Beveridge

British economist (born in India) whose report on social insurance provided the basis for most of the social legislation on which the welfare state in the United Kingdom is based (1879-1963)

Milton Friedman

United States economist noted as a proponent of monetarism and for his opposition to government intervention in the economy (born in 1912)

Ragnar Anton Kittil Frisch

Norwegian economist noted for his work in econometrics (1895-1973)

John Kenneth Galbraith

United States economist (born in Canada) who served as ambassador to India (born in 1908)

Friedrich August von Hayek

English economist (born in Austria) noted for work on the optimum allocation of resources (1899-1992)

William Stanley Jevons

English economist and logician who contributed to the development of the theory of marginal utility (1835-1882)

John Maynard Keynes

English economist who advocated the use of government monetary and fiscal policy to maintain full employment without inflation (1883-1946)

Tjalling Charles Koopmans

United States economist (born in the Netherlands) (1910-1985)

Simon Kuznets

United States economist (born in Russia) who developed a method for using a country's gross national product to estimate its economic growth (1901-1985)

Arthur Laffer

United States economist who proposed the Laffer curve (born in 1940)

Stephen Butler Leacock

Canadian economist best remembered for his humorous writings (1869-1944)

Wassily Leontief

United States economist (born in Russia) who devised an input-output method of economic analysis (1906-1999)

Thomas Robert Malthus

an English economist who argued that increases in population would outgrow increases in the means of subsistence (1766-1834)

Karl Marx

founder of modern communism; wrote the Communist Manifesto with Engels in 1848; wrote Das Kapital in 1867 (1818-1883)

James Edward Meade

English economist noted for his studies of international trade and finance (1907-1995)

John Stuart Mill

English philosopher and economist remembered for his interpretations of empiricism and utilitarianism (1806-1873)

Jean Monnet

French economist who advocated a Common Market in Europe (1888-1979)

Karl Gunnar Myrdal

Swedish economist (1898-1987)

Vilfredo Pareto

Italian sociologist and economist whose theories influenced the development of fascism in Italy (1848-1923)

David Ricardo

English economist who argued that the laws of supply and demand should operate in a free market (1772-1823)

Joseph Alois Schumpeter

United States economist (born in Czechoslovakia) (1883-1950)

Herbert Alexander Simon

United States economist and psychologist who pioneered in the development of cognitive science (1916-2001)

Adam Smith

Scottish economist who advocated private enterprise and free trade (1723-1790)

Richard Henry Tawney

English economist remembered for his studies of the development of capitalism (1880-1962)

Jan Tinbergen

Dutch economist noted for his work in econometrics (1903-1994)

James Tobin

United States economist (1918-2002)

Anne Robert Jacques Turgot

French economist who in 1774 was put in control of finances by Louis XVI; his proposals for reforms that involved abolishing feudal privileges made him unpopular with the aristocracy and in 1776 he was dismissed (1727-1781)

Thorstein Bunde Veblen

United States economist who wrote about conspicuous consumption (1857-1929)

Baroness Jackson of Lodsworth

English economist and conservationist (1914-1981)

First Baron Passfield

English sociologist and economist and a central member of the Fabian Society (1859-1947)

Helen Laura Sumner Woodbury

United States social economist (1876-1933)

econometrician, econometrist

an economist who uses statistical and mathematical methods

macroeconomic expert, macroeconomist

an economist who specializes in macroeconomics

microeconomic expert, microeconomist

an economist who specializes in microeconomics

monetarist

an advocate of the theory that economic fluctuations are caused by increases or decreases in the supply of money

bimetallist

an advocate of bimetallism

social scientist

someone expert in the study of human society and its personal relationships

单词	economist
释义	economist (once / 353 pages) n The word economist is close economics, which is the science of money. An economist is a person who practices that science. If your economics course isn't being taught by an economist, the chances are you should switch sections. In the 16th century, the word was used to describe the person who managed the household, which certainly explains courses in "home economics." But the current meaning of economist — a person who studies the flow of cash and credit between people, institutions, banks, etc. — first developed during the 18th century. Perhaps that's no surprise either, as that's when the global economy truly became, well, global. WORD FAMILY economist: economists+/economic: economically, microeconomic, uneconomic/economical: uneconomical/economise: economised, economiser, economises, economising/economiser: economisers/economize: economized, economizer, economizes, economizing/economizer: economizers/economy: economic, economical, economies, economise, economist, economize/uneconomic: uneconomically USAGE EXAMPLES “Businesses simply haven’t adjusted to a world of low interest rates,” said Paul Ashworth, chief North American economist for Capital Economics Ltd., a research firm. Wall Street Journal(Jan 02, 2017) Later that morning, at 10, the Commerce Department will report on factory orders in November, with economists looking for a decline of 2.6 percent. New York Times(Jan 01, 2017) “It’s clear that there’s been a bounce in sentiment since the election,” said Mark Zandi, chief economist for Moody’s Analytics. Los Angeles Times(Dec 31, 2016) n an expert in the science of economics Syn\|Exp\|Hypo\|Hyper economic expert William Henry Beveridge British economist (born in India) whose report on social insurance provided the basis for most of the social legislation on which the welfare state in the United Kingdom is based (1879-1963) Milton Friedman United States economist noted as a proponent of monetarism and for his opposition to government intervention in the economy (born in 1912) Ragnar Anton Kittil Frisch Norwegian economist noted for his work in econometrics (1895-1973) John Kenneth Galbraith United States economist (born in Canada) who served as ambassador to India (born in 1908) Friedrich August von Hayek English economist (born in Austria) noted for work on the optimum allocation of resources (1899-1992) William Stanley Jevons English economist and logician who contributed to the development of the theory of marginal utility (1835-1882) John Maynard Keynes English economist who advocated the use of government monetary and fiscal policy to maintain full employment without inflation (1883-1946) Tjalling Charles Koopmans United States economist (born in the Netherlands) (1910-1985) Simon Kuznets United States economist (born in Russia) who developed a method for using a country's gross national product to estimate its economic growth (1901-1985) Arthur Laffer United States economist who proposed the Laffer curve (born in 1940) Stephen Butler Leacock Canadian economist best remembered for his humorous writings (1869-1944) Wassily Leontief United States economist (born in Russia) who devised an input-output method of economic analysis (1906-1999) Thomas Robert Malthus an English economist who argued that increases in population would outgrow increases in the means of subsistence (1766-1834) Karl Marx founder of modern communism; wrote the Communist Manifesto with Engels in 1848; wrote Das Kapital in 1867 (1818-1883) James Edward Meade English economist noted for his studies of international trade and finance (1907-1995) John Stuart Mill English philosopher and economist remembered for his interpretations of empiricism and utilitarianism (1806-1873) Jean Monnet French economist who advocated a Common Market in Europe (1888-1979) Karl Gunnar Myrdal Swedish economist (1898-1987) Vilfredo Pareto Italian sociologist and economist whose theories influenced the development of fascism in Italy (1848-1923) David Ricardo English economist who argued that the laws of supply and demand should operate in a free market (1772-1823) Joseph Alois Schumpeter United States economist (born in Czechoslovakia) (1883-1950) Herbert Alexander Simon United States economist and psychologist who pioneered in the development of cognitive science (1916-2001) Adam Smith Scottish economist who advocated private enterprise and free trade (1723-1790) Richard Henry Tawney English economist remembered for his studies of the development of capitalism (1880-1962) Jan Tinbergen Dutch economist noted for his work in econometrics (1903-1994) James Tobin United States economist (1918-2002) Anne Robert Jacques Turgot French economist who in 1774 was put in control of finances by Louis XVI; his proposals for reforms that involved abolishing feudal privileges made him unpopular with the aristocracy and in 1776 he was dismissed (1727-1781) Thorstein Bunde Veblen United States economist who wrote about conspicuous consumption (1857-1929) Baroness Jackson of Lodsworth English economist and conservationist (1914-1981) First Baron Passfield English sociologist and economist and a central member of the Fabian Society (1859-1947) Helen Laura Sumner Woodbury United States social economist (1876-1933) econometrician, econometrist an economist who uses statistical and mathematical methods macroeconomic expert, macroeconomist an economist who specializes in macroeconomics microeconomic expert, microeconomist an economist who specializes in microeconomics monetarist an advocate of the theory that economic fluctuations are caused by increases or decreases in the supply of money bimetallist an advocate of bimetallism social scientist someone expert in the study of human society and its personal relationships
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