| 单词 | perforate |
| 释义 | perforate (once / 1925 pages) vadj When you perforate something, you make a hole in it, like when you poke holes in a piece of aluminum foil to let steam escape while something is cooking. The word perforate has origins in the Latin word perforatus, the past participle of perforare, meaning “to bore through.” When you perforate something that’s essentially what you do: you bore through it, or punch a hole or holes in it like paper you perforate to fit the rings on your binder, or a leather belt that has been perforated with holes so that you can buckle it. WORD FAMILYperforate: imperforate, perforated, perforately, perforates, perforating, perforation+/perforation: perforations USAGE EXAMPLESEnthusiasts of garage architecture will also appreciate the perforated walls, like coral, or a cheese grater, of the six-story car park next door. Slate(Dec 30, 2016) The Virginian-Pilot reported Stewart’s repeated requests for medical treatment were denied; he died of a perforated ulcer. Washington Post(Dec 12, 2016) The 36-year-old victim was hospitalized and is in stable condition with a perforated bowel, the Washington Post reports. Time(Dec 12, 2016) 1v make a hole into or between, as for ease of separation perforate the sheets of paper Syn|Hyper punch pierce make a hole into 2v pass into or through, often by overcoming resistance Syn|Hypo|Hyper penetrate dig into, poke into, probe examine physically with or as if with a probe cutpenetrate injuriously interpenetrate, permeatepenetrate mutually or be interlocked strikepierce with force breakpierce or penetrate foraybriefly enter enemy territory poke intoenter briefly creep in, sneak inenter surreptitiously diffuse, imbue, interpenetrate, penetrate, permeate, pervade, riddlespread or diffuse through honeycombpenetrate thoroughly and into every part piercemake a hole into pierce, thrustpenetrate or cut through with a sharp instrument piercecut or make a way through tunnelforce a way through filter, percolate, permeate, sink inpass through grain, ingrainthoroughly work in immerse, plungethrust or throw into force, stormtake by force ooze throughrun slowly and gradually invadepenetrate or assault, in a harmful or injurious way spiritise, spiritizeimbue with a spirit pokemake a hole by poking puncturepierce with a pointed object; make a hole into riddlepierce with many holes gutterwear or cut gutters into prick, pricklemake a small hole into, as with a needle or a thorn bitepenetrate or cut, as with a knife stickpierce or penetrate or puncture with something pointed stickpierce with a thrust using a pointed instrument pegpierce with a wooden pin or knock or thrust a wooden pin into break up, pickattack with or as if with a pickaxe of ice or rocky ground, for example punchmake a hole into or between, as for ease of separation center punchmake a small hole in something as a guide for a drill empale, impale, spike, transfixpierce with a sharp stake or point horn, tuskstab or pierce with a horn or tusk gorewound by piercing with a sharp or penetrating object or instrument bite, prick, stingdeliver a sting to dip, douse, dunk, plunge, souseimmerse briefly into a liquid so as to wet, coat, or saturate dipplunge (one's hand or a receptacle) into a container dipimmerse in a disinfectant solution submerge, submerseput under water soaksubmerge in a liquid sheatheplunge or bury (a knife or sword) in flesh lancepierce with a lance, as in a knights' fight soak through, sopbe or become thoroughly soaked or saturated with a liquid tappierce in order to draw a liquid from infiltratepass into or through by filtering or permeating infiltratecause (a liquid) to enter by penetrating the interstices come in, enter, get in, get into, go in, go into, move into to come or go into 3adj having a hole cut through Syn perforated, pierced, punctured cut separated into parts or laid open or penetrated with a sharp edge or instrument |
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