| 单词 | dysplasia |
| 释义 | dysplasia (once / 454589 pages) n WORD FAMILY dysplasia USAGE EXAMPLESPlagued with mange, elbow dysplasia and degenerative hip disease, Rupert endured surgery after surgery. Los Angeles Times(Oct 05, 2016) Adds Cross: “If you’re consistently binding those hips, then you can end up creating this hip dysplasia – where … the hip is outside the socket.” US News(Sep 15, 2016) Perry, 45, was born with congenital hip dysplasia, a condition in which the ball and socket of her left hip joint weren't properly developed. US News(Sep 08, 2016) n abnormal development (of organs or cells) or an abnormal structure resulting from such growth Hypo|Hyper aplasia failure of some tissue or organ to develop fibrous dysplasia of bonea disturbance in which bone that is undergoing lysis is replaced by an abnormal proliferation of fibrous tissue resulting in bone lesions or skin lesions hypertrophyabnormal enlargement of a body part or organ hyperplasiaabnormal increase in number of cells hypoplasiaunderdevelopment of an organ because of a decrease in the number of cells anaplasialoss of structural differentiation within a cell or group of cells often with increased capacity for multiplication, as in a malignant tumor Albright's disease, polyostotic fibrous dysplasiafibrous dysplasia of bone affecting multiple bones monostotic fibrous dysplasiafibrous dysplasia of bone confined to a single bone adenomegalygland enlargement cor pulmonaleenlargement of the right ventricle of the heart due to disease of the lungs or of the pulmonary blood vessels dactylomegalyabnormally large fingers or toes elephantiasishypertrophy of certain body parts (usually legs and scrotum); the end state of the disease filariasis splenomegalyan abnormal enlargement of the spleen giantism, gigantism, overgrowthexcessive size; usually caused by excessive secretion of growth hormone from the pituitary gland acromegalia, acromegalyenlargement of bones of hands and feet and face; often accompanied by headache and muscle pain and emotional disturbances; caused by overproduction of growth hormone by the anterior pituitary gland (due to a tumor) BPH, benign prostatic hyperplasiaenlarged prostate; appears to be part of the natural aging process abnormalcy, abnormality an abnormal physical condition resulting from defective genes or developmental deficiencies |
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