单词 | paradox |
释义 | paradox (once / 917 pages) n Here's a mind-bender: "This statement is false." If you think it's true, then it must be false, but if you think it's false, it must be true. Now, that's a paradox! A paradox is a logical puzzler that contradicts itself in a baffling way. "This statement is false" is a classic example, known to logicians as "the liar's paradox." Paradoxical statements may seem completely self-contradictory, but they can be used to reveal deeper truths. When Oscar Wilde said, "I can resist anything except temptation," he used a paradox to point to our fundamental weakness to give in to tempting things (like chocolate or a pretty smile), all the while imagining that we can hold firm and resist them. WORD FAMILYparadox: paradoxes, paradoxical+/paradoxical: paradoxically USAGE EXAMPLESPerhaps the Ninth’s greatest paradox is that its expression of elite, individual genius runs parallel to the message of radical inclusivity. Seattle Times(Jan 01, 2017) This is the paradox of policing in the 40th Precinct. New York Times(Dec 31, 2016) In her prep, Bening worried about Dorthea’s contradictions and paradoxes, but realized in time that that’s “where the gold is.” Seattle Times(Dec 30, 2016) n (logic) a statement that contradicts itself `I always lie' is a paradox because if it is true it must be false Hyper contradiction, contradiction in terms (logic) a statement that is necessarily false |
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