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单词 diapsid
释义
diapsid
(once / 1969886 pages)
n

WORD FAMILY
diapsid: diapsids
USAGE EXAMPLES
That diapsid group includes crocodiles, lizards, snakes, dinosaurs, and their surviving kin, birds.
Science Magazine(Jun 24, 2015)
Another group of animals related to diapsids are the testudines: turtles and tortoises.
Slate(Sep 20, 2012)
Early loss and multiple return of the lower temporal arcade in diapsid reptiles.
Scientific American(Jul 04, 2012)
n reptile having a pair of openings in the skull behind each eye
Syn|Ant|Hypo|Hyper
diapsid reptile
anapsid, anapsid reptile
primitive reptile having no opening in the temporal region of the skull; all extinct except turtles
Sphenodon punctatum, tuatara
only extant member of the order Rhynchocephalia of large spiny lizard-like diapsid reptiles of coastal islands off New Zealand
saurian
any of various reptiles of the suborder Sauria which includes lizards; in former classifications included also the crocodiles and dinosaurs
archosaur, archosaurian, archosaurian reptile
extinct reptiles including: dinosaurs; plesiosaurs; pterosaurs; ichthyosaurs; thecodonts
crocodilian, crocodilian reptile
extant archosaurian reptile
ophidian, serpent, snake
limbless scaly elongate reptile; some are venomous
lizard
relatively long-bodied reptile with usually two pairs of legs and a tapering tail
crocodile
large voracious aquatic reptile having a long snout with massive jaws and sharp teeth and a body covered with bony plates; of sluggish tropical waters
Tomistoma schlegeli, false gavial
crocodile of southeast Asia similar to but smaller than the gavial
alligator, gator
either of two amphibious reptiles related to crocodiles but with shorter broader snouts
caiman, cayman
a semiaquatic reptile of Central and South America that resembles an alligator but has a more heavily armored belly
Gavialis gangeticus, gavial
large fish-eating Indian crocodilian with a long slender snout
dinosaur
any of numerous extinct terrestrial reptiles of the Mesozoic era
flying reptile, pterosaur
an extinct reptile of the Jurassic and Cretaceous having a bird-like beak and membranous wings supported by the very long fourth digit of each forelimb
thecodont, thecodont reptile
presumably in the common ancestral line to dinosaurs and crocodiles and birds
ichthyosaur
any of several marine reptiles of the Mesozoic having a body like a porpoise with dorsal and tail fins and paddle-shaped limbs
plesiosaur, plesiosaurus
extinct marine reptile with a small head on a long neck a short tail and four paddle-shaped limbs; of the Jurassic and Cretaceous
nothosaur
extinct marine reptile with longer more slender limbs than plesiosaurs and less completely modified for swimming
colubrid, colubrid snake
mostly harmless temperate-to-tropical terrestrial or arboreal or aquatic snakes
blind snake, worm snake
wormlike burrowing snake of warm regions having vestigial eyes
constrictor
any of various large nonvenomous snakes that kill their prey by crushing it in its coils
elapid, elapid snake
any of numerous venomous fanged snakes of warmer parts of both hemispheres
sea snake
any of numerous venomous aquatic viviparous snakes having a fin-like tail; of warm littoral seas; feed on fish which they immobilize with quick-acting venom
viper
venomous Old World snakes characterized by hollow venom-conducting fangs in the upper jaw
reptile, reptilian
any cold-blooded vertebrate of the class Reptilia including tortoises, turtles, snakes, lizards, alligators, crocodiles, and extinct forms
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