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单词 decent
释义
decent
(once / 195 pages)
adjadv

The adjective decent means sufficient or acceptable. The local diner you like to frequent may not serve a four-star breakfast, but it probably has decent food.
Though the concept is a little dated, people of "decent society" are socially correct. They don't break the law, behave rudely, use impolite language, or wear inappropriate clothing. Decent can also mean "nice": Holding the door for a woman with a stroller is the decent thing to do. Lastly, decent can also mean "appropriately clothed" (or just "not naked"). If a stranger is knocking on your door, you're probably not going to answer it until you're decent.
CHOOSE YOUR WORDS
decent / descent / dissent

Decent is all buttoned up. Descent has all the fun because it gets to climb down a mountain. Dissent is what you do when the glee club wants to get matching red outfits but you like purple.

Decent, pronounced "DEE-sent," means "socially acceptable." It's also an old fashioned way to say "polite." These days if you ask someone if she's decent, you probably don't care if she went to finishing school, you're just wondering if she's dressed so you can come in. Decent can also mean good but not excellent. Have it both ways:

He's a decent old chap, but isn't at home much. (Bertram Mitford)

"We're going to work hard out there, and earn a decent living." (New York Times)

Descent, pronounced "dih-SENT," means the act of moving downward, either physically or socially, like an evil cartoon character's descent into the underworld, or a villain's descent into madness, or even your descent into the subway station or down a mountain:

There are a few nasty, short climbs, but several long descents too. (Guardian)

Descent can also refer to a person's cultural background. Makes sense if you think about going down the family tree:

The women, U.S. citizens of Somali descent, are charged with conspiracy to provide material support to a foreign terrorist organization. (Washington Post)

Finally, dissent, also pronounced "dih-SENT" is to pipe up against popular opinion.

It can refer to an opinion that differs from an official or popularly held one.To dissent is to voice such an opinion. There are shades of meaning, but it always means to go against the grain:

Mr. Putin, who has rarely faced public dissent in his 11 years in power, appeared momentarily taken aback, but quickly recovered and finished his statement. (New York Times)

Mrs. Twining curled her mouth in bitter dissent. (Edgar Fawcett)

To recap: decent is fine and you're dressed, descent is to go down down down, and dissent is when you're opinion doesn't mesh with others.

WORD FAMILY
decent: decency, decenter, decentest, decently, indecent+/decency: decencies/indecency: indecencies/indecent: indecency, indecenter, indecently
USAGE EXAMPLES
At first glance, Melania Trump did a good job of seeming like a decent sane person in her softball interview with Anderson Cooper in October.
Salon(Jan 01, 2017)
If this is just a decent match, it will be memorable.
Los Angeles Times(Jan 01, 2017)
The group says the state’s residents deserve affordable housing and transportation, high-quality education, nutritious food and a decent wage.
Washington Times(Dec 31, 2016)
1adj socially or conventionally correct; refined or virtuous
from a decent family
Syn
nice
respectable
characterized by socially or conventionally acceptable morals
2adj according with custom or propriety
a decent burial
Syn
becoming, comely, comme il faut, decorous, seemly
proper
marked by suitability or rightness or appropriateness
3adj sufficient for the purpose
a decent wage
Syn
adequate, enough
sufficient
of a quantity that can fulfill a need or requirement but without being abundant
4adj decently clothed
are you decent?
Syn
modest
not offensive to sexual mores in conduct or appearance
5adj observing conventional sexual mores in speech or behavior or dress
though one of her shoulder straps had slipped down, she was perfectly decent by current standards
Syn
modest
not offensive to sexual mores in conduct or appearance
6adj conforming to conventions of sexual behavior
"speech in this circle, if not always decent, never became lewd"- George Santayana
Syn|Ant
clean, unobjectionable
(of behavior or especially language) free from objectionable elements; fit for all observers
decorous
characterized by propriety and dignity and good taste in manners and conduct
proper
marked by suitability or rightness or appropriateness
indecent
offensive to good taste especially in sexual matters
dirty
(of behavior or especially language) characterized by obscenity or indecency
crude, earthy, gross, vulgar
conspicuously and tastelessly indecent
Hollywood
flashy and vulgar
indelicate
verging on the indecent
obscene
designed to incite to indecency or lust
suggestive
tending to suggest something improper or indecent
indecorous, indelicate
lacking propriety and good taste in manners and conduct
improper
not suitable or right or appropriate
7adv in the right manner
can't you carry me decent?
Syn|Ant
decently, in good order, properly, right, the right way
improperly
in an improper way
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更新时间:2024/12/23 3:35:11