单词 | datum |
释义 | datum (once / 173 pages) n One item of information, one fact, one statistic, is on its own a datum, the singular form of the more commonly used "data." If you can't find one single datum to support your theory, it's time for another theory. Whereas several bits of information taken together are called data, one is a datum. The word comes from the Latin for "something given." Datum is also used for a starting point of measurement, often used in surveying or engineering. The single datum that your experiment provided was that you are tall, dark and handsome. Now stop looking in the mirror and do some research. WORD FAMILYdatum: data USAGE EXAMPLESThe average private sector income in Finland is €3,500 per month, according to official data. The Guardian(Jan 02, 2017) Official data on Sunday also showed China's manufacturing sector expanded in December, indicating the world's second-largest economy is entering 2017 on solid footing. Reuters(Jan 02, 2017) The average private sector income in Finland is 3,500 euros per month, according to official data. Los Angeles Times(Jan 02, 2017) n an item of factual information derived from measurement or research Syn|Hypo|Hyper data point indication, meter reading, reading a datum about some physical state that is presented to a user by a meter or similar instrument statistica datum that can be represented numerically average, norma statistic describing the location of a distribution demographica statistic characterizing human populations (or segments of human populations broken down by age or sex or income etc.) deviationthe difference between an observed value and the expected value of a variable or function momentthe n-th moment of a distribution is the expected value of the n-th power of the deviations from a fixed value distribution free statistic, nonparametric statistica statistic computed without knowledge of the form or the parameters of the distribution from which observations are drawn parametric statisticany statistic computed by procedures that assume the data were drawn from a particular distribution time seriesa series of values of a variable at successive times vital statisticsdata relating to births and deaths and health and diseases and marriages clock time, timea reading of a point in time as given by a clock miles per hour, mpha speedometer reading for the momentary rate of travel information knowledge acquired through study or experience or instruction |
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