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单词 dark
释义
dark
(once / 21 pages)
1adjn 2adjn 3adj 4adj 5adj

When something's dark, there is no light. Far from the city lights, it gets so dark at night that you can see many stars in the sky.
Dark comes from the Proto-Germanic word derkaz, which means "to hide or conceal." This meaning is preserved in the phrase kept in the dark, meaning purposely keeping information from someone. As an adjective, in addition to being the opposite of light, dark describes things that are gloomy, difficult to interpret or heavy, like a dark movie whose main character feels alienated from society.
WORD FAMILY
dark: dark-colored, darken, darker, darkest, darkish, darkly, darkness, darks, semidark+/darken: darkened, darkening, darkens/darkening: darkeningly, darkenings/darkness: darknesses/semidark: semidarkness
USAGE EXAMPLES
Mr. Hancock says that snake plants as well as a kind often called the “ZZ plant” work well in dark corners.
Wall Street Journal(Jan 01, 2017)
And if that’s the case, the future may not be as dark as Mr. Cohen foresees.
New York Times(Jan 02, 2017)
Eczema affects over 10 percent of American children, and is more common in those with dark brown skin.
New York Times(Jan 02, 2017)
1
1adj devoid of or deficient in light or brightness; shadowed or black
sitting in a dark corner
a dark day
dark shadows
dark as the inside of a black cat
Syn|Ant
Acheronian, Acherontic, Stygian
dark and dismal as of the rivers Acheron and Styx in Hades
aphotic
lacking light; especially not reached by sunlight
black, pitch-black, pitch-dark
extremely dark
caliginous
dark and misty and gloomy
Cimmerian
intensely dark and gloomy as with perpetual darkness
crepuscular
like twilight; dim
darkened
become or made dark by lack of light
darkening
becoming dark or darker as from waning light or clouding over
darkling
(poetic) occurring in the dark or night
darkling
uncannily or threateningly dark or obscure
dim, subdued
lacking in light; not bright or harsh
dusky, twilight, twilit
lighted by or as if by twilight
gloomful, glooming, gloomy, sulky
depressingly dark
lightless, unilluminated, unlighted, unlit
without illumination
semidark
partially devoid of light or brightness
tenebrific, tenebrious, tenebrous
dark and gloomy
light
characterized by or emitting light
ablaze, inflamed, reddened
lighted with red light as if with flames
autofluorescent
emitting light via self-induced fluorescence
bioluminescent
(of living organisms) emitting light
bright
having lots of light either natural or artificial
candescent
glowing from great heat
floodlighted, floodlit
illuminated by means of floodlights
fluorescent
emitting light during exposure to radiation from an external source
illuminated, lighted, lit, well-lighted
provided with artificial light
candent, incandescent
emitting light as a result of being heated
lamplit
lighted by a lamp
lighting-up
turning lights on
livid
(of a light) imparting a deathlike luminosity
luminescent
emitting light not caused by heat
phosphorescent
emitting light without appreciable heat as by slow oxidation of phosphorous
sunlit, sunstruck
lighted by sunlight
white
of summer nights in northern latitudes where the sun barely sets
2adj (used of color) having a dark hue
dark green
dark glasses
dark colors like wine red or navy blue
Syn|Ant
black
being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light
darkish
slightly dark
light, light-colored
(used of color) having a relatively small amount of coloring agent
white
being of the achromatic color of maximum lightness; having little or no hue owing to reflection of almost all incident light
pale
very light colored; highly diluted with white
palish
slightly pale
pastel
delicate and pale in color
powdery
as if dulled in color with a sprinkling of powder
3adj brunet (used of hair or skin or eyes)
dark eyes
Syn
brunet, brunette
marked by dark or relatively dark pigmentation of hair or skin or eyes
4adj having skin rich in melanin pigments
dark-skinned peoples
Syn
colored, coloured, dark-skinned, non-white
black
of or belonging to a racial group having dark skin especially of sub-Saharan African origin
5n absence of light or illumination
Syn|Ant|Hypo|Hyper
darkness
light, lighting
having abundant light or illumination
night
darkness
black, blackness, lightlessness, pitch blackness, total darkness
total absence of light
blackout, brownout, dimout
darkness resulting from the extinction of lights (as in a city invisible to enemy aircraft)
semidarkness
partial darkness
cloudiness, overcast
gloomy semidarkness caused by cloud cover
shade, shadiness, shadowiness
relative darkness caused by light rays being intercepted by an opaque body
dimness, duskiness
the state of being poorly illuminated
gloom, somberness, sombreness
a state of partial or total darkness
obscureness, obscurity
the state of being indistinct or indefinite for lack of adequate illumination
illumination
the degree of visibility of your environment
6n an unilluminated area
Syn|Hyper
darkness, shadow
scene
the place where some action occurs
7n the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside
Syn|Ant|Hypo|Hyper
night, nighttime
day, daylight, daytime
the time after sunrise and before sunset while it is light outside
weeknight
any night of the week except Saturday or Sunday
wedding night
the night after the wedding when bride and groom sleep together
period, period of time, time period
an amount of time
2
1adj lacking enlightenment or knowledge or culture
the dark ages
a dark age in the history of education
Syn
benighted
unenlightened
not enlightened; ignorant
2adj stemming from evil characteristics or forces; wicked or dishonorable
Darth Vader of the dark side
a dark purpose
dark undercurrents of ethnic hostility
Syn
black, sinister
evil
morally bad or wrong
3adj showing a brooding ill humor
a dark scowl
Syn
dour, glowering, glum, moody, morose, saturnine, sour, sullen
ill-natured
having an irritable and unpleasant disposition
4adj causing dejection
the dark days of the war
a dark gloomy day
Syn
blue, dingy, disconsolate, dismal, drab, drear, dreary, gloomy, grim, sorry
cheerless, depressing, uncheerful
causing sad feelings of gloom and inadequacy
5n absence of moral or spiritual values
Syn|Hypo|Hyper
darkness, iniquity, wickedness
foulness
disgusting wickedness and immorality
condition, status
a state at a particular time
6n an unenlightened state
he was in the dark concerning their intentions
Syn|Hyper
darkness
unenlightenment
a lack of understanding
3
adj secret
keep it dark
Syn
concealed
hidden on any grounds for any motive
4
adj marked by difficulty of style or expression
much that was dark is now quite clear to me
Syn
obscure
incomprehensible, uncomprehensible
difficult to understand
5
adj not giving performances; closed
the theater is dark on Mondays
Syn
inactive
lacking activity; lying idle or unused
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更新时间:2024/12/22 22:29:36