单词 | lexicon |
释义 | lexicon (once / 5004 pages) n A lexicon is the vocabulary of a language or subject. "No-hitter," "go-ahead run," and "Baltimore chop" are part of the baseball lexicon. Lexicons are really dictionaries, though a lexicon usually covers an ancient language or the special vocabulary of a particular author or field of study. In linguistics, the lexicon is the total stock of words and word elements that carry meaning. Lexicon is from Greek lexikon (biblion) meaning "word(book)," ultimately going back to legein "to speak." WORD FAMILYlexicon: lexicons USAGE EXAMPLESThe Block, The Shot and The Stop are the newest entries in Cleveland’s sports lexicon. Seattle Times(Dec 30, 2016) The views held by Trump and his advisers also ignore the complex lexicon of “Islamism”—distinct even from Islam. The New Yorker(Dec 23, 2016) The contrasts in gilded surfaces slow down the eye, revealing illustrated lexicons of techniques, patterns, symbols and motifs. New York Times(Dec 22, 2016) 1n a reference book containing an alphabetical list of words with information about them Syn|Exp|Hypo|Hyper dictionary Oxford English Dictionary an unabridged dictionary constructed on historical principles bilingual dictionary a dictionary giving equivalent words in two languages collegiate dictionary, desk dictionaryan abridged dictionary of a size convenient to hold in the hand etymological dictionarya dictionary giving the historical origins of each word gazetteera geographical dictionary (as at the back of an atlas) learner's dictionary, school dictionarya dictionary specially written for those learning a foreign language little dictionary, pocket dictionarya dictionary that is small enough to carry in your pocket spell-checker, spelling checkeran electronic dictionary in a word processor that can be used to catch misspelled words unabridged, unabridged dictionarya dictionary that has not been shortened by the omitting terms or definitions; a comprehensive dictionary wordbook a reference book containing words (usually with their meanings) 2n a language user's knowledge of words Syn|Hyper mental lexicon, vocabulary cognition, knowledge, noesis the psychological result of perception and learning and reasoning |
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英语词典包含147318条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。