单词 | cyclic |
释义 | cyclic (once / 21335 pages) 1adj 2adj 3adj The adjective cyclic describes something that happens so regularly, you can predict it, like the cyclic trips to buy notebooks and sneakers when preparing for a new school year. Accent the first syllable in cyclic: "SICK-lick." Something that is cyclic follows a cycle, a sequence in which things begin and end in a predictable rhythm. Cycle comes from the Greek word kyklos, meaning "circle, wheel, any circular body, circular motion, cycle of events." So something that is cyclic shares that same pattern. WORD FAMILYcyclic: cyclically, cyclicity, noncyclic+/bicycle: bicycled, bicycler, bicycles, bicycling, bicyclist/bicycler: bicyclers/bicyclist: bicyclists/cycle: bicycle, cycled, cycles, cyclic, cyclical, cycling, cyclist, unicycle/cyclical: encyclical, noncyclical/cyclist: cyclists/encyclical: encyclicals/unicycle: unicycles, unicycling, unicyclist/unicyclist: unicyclists USAGE EXAMPLESNobel Prize winning economist Rober Shiller’s metric, the cyclically adjusted price/earnings ratio, is considered a stable long-term valuation indicator. Wall Street Journal(Nov 27, 2016) No individual actor — even the most memorable presidential figure — can be held responsible for cyclic ebbs and flows of such conditions. Salon(Oct 23, 2016) “Everything goes in cyclic periods, up and down, with trends in scoring,” he mused. Los Angeles Times(Oct 06, 2016) 1 1adj marked by repeated cycles Syn periodic, periodical happening or recurring at regular intervals 2adj recurring in cycles 2Syn|Ant cyclical alternate, alternating occurring by turns; first one and then the other alternateevery second one of a series circular, orbitual, rotarydescribing a circle; moving in a circle noncyclic, noncyclical not cyclic adj conforming to the Carnot cycle 31adj forming a whorl or having parts arranged in a whorl cyclic petals cyclic flowers Syn|Ant verticillate, verticillated, whorled forming one or more whorls (especially a whorl of leaves around a stem) acyclic not cyclic; especially having parts arranged in spirals rather than whorls 2adj of a compound having atoms arranged in a ring structure Syn|Ant bicyclic having molecules consisting of two fused rings closed-chain, closed-ringhaving atoms linked by bonds represented in circular or triangular form heterocycliccontaining a closed ring of atoms of which at least one is not a carbon atom homocyclic, isocycliccontaining a closed ring of atoms of the same kind especially carbon atoms acyclic, open-chain having an open chain structure aliphatichaving carbon atoms linked in open chains |
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