单词 | impose |
释义 | impose (once / 135 pages) v To impose means to force or inflict something on someone else. If you want to impose your musical taste on your parents, play your tunes all day at top volume. The verb impose emerged in the 1580s, meaning "to lay on as a burden," which is very similar to the modern meaning. Governments often impose taxes, legal restrictions, and other burdensome things on citizens, for example. But you should remember what Confucius once wisely said: "Do not impose on others what you yourself do not desire." WORD FAMILYimpose: imposed, imposes, imposing, imposition, reimpose, superimpose+/imposed: self-imposed/imposing: imposingly, unimposing/imposition: impositions/reimpose: reimposed, reimposes, reimposing, reimposition/superimpose: superimposed, superimposes, superimposing USAGE EXAMPLESThey say all potential revenue increases should be on the table, including raising the gas tax and imposing tolls. Washington Times(Jan 03, 2017) Gunmen also attacked a police station Monday in Samarra, north of Baghdad, where clashes continued late into the night and a curfew was imposed. Washington Post(Jan 02, 2017) The Fiji government imposed a temporary ban on turtle harvesting in 1995 to halt the decline. New York Times(Jan 02, 2017) 1v impose and collect Syn|Hypo|Hyper levy toll charge a fee for using tithelevy a tithe on (produce or a crop) reimposeimpose anew layimpose as a duty, burden, or punishment mulctimpose a fine on taxlevy a tax on distrainlevy a distress on exciselevy an excise tax on tariffcharge a tariff surtaxlevy an extra tax on overtaxtax excessively bill, charge demand payment 2v compel to behave in a certain way Social relations impose courtesy Syn|Hyper enforce compel, obligate, oblige force somebody to do something 3v impose something unpleasant Syn|Hypo|Hyper bring down, inflict, visit dictate, order, prescribe issue commands or orders for intrude, obtrudethrust oneself in as if by force clampimpose or inflict forcefully giveinflict as a punishment foistto force onto another mandatemake mandatory communicate, intercommunicate transmit thoughts or feelings |
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