英语词汇“impact”的英英意思、用法、释义、翻译、读音、例句、短语、词组-英语词典

The noun impact can refer to a physical force (like a collision), an influence (a bad role model or a hero), or a strong effect (a foot of snow will have an impact on driving conditions).

Impact is used most often as a noun. A good teacher might have an impact (influence) on a struggling student. The moment two comets collide is called the "moment of impact." But this versatile word can also be used as a verb, though many people prefer to use its synonyms instead: "affect," "bear upon," or "touch on." Impacted teeth are wedged together or stuck behind each other.

WORD FAMILY

impact: impacted, impacting, impaction, impacts+/impaction: impactions

USAGE EXAMPLES

Trump signaled more protective U.S. trade policies, raising concerns about the impact on developing markets.

Reuters(Jan 03, 2017)

McEachin said the previous map “egregiously minimized the impact of certain voters,” and he applauded the change as a good start.

Washington Post(Jan 02, 2017)

The conservancy also alleges the project's environmental impact report was inadequate.

Los Angeles Times(Dec 30, 2016)

1n the striking of one body against another

Hypo|Hyper

blow, bump

an impact (as from a collision)

slam

a forceful impact that makes a loud noise

jar, jolt, jounce, shock

a sudden jarring impact

concussion

any violent blow

rap, strike, tap

a gentle blow

bang, bash, belt, knock, smash

a vigorous blow

buffeting, pounding

repeated heavy blows

sideswipe

a glancing blow from or on the side of something (especially motor vehicles)

slap, smack

a blow from a flat object (as an open hand)

contact, impinging, striking

the physical coming together of two or more things

2n a forceful consequence; a strong effect

the book had an important impact on my thinking

Syn|Hyper

wallop

consequence, effect, event, issue, outcome, result, upshot

a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

3n a strong influence

Syn|Hyper

encroachment, impingement

influence

causing something without any direct or apparent effort

4n the violent interaction of individuals or groups entering into combat

Syn|Hyper

shock

combat, fight, fighting, scrap

the act of fighting; any contest or struggle

5v press or wedge together; pack together

Hyper

force, squeeze, wedge

squeeze like a wedge into a tight space

6v have an effect upon

Syn|Hypo|Hyper

affect, bear on, bear upon, touch, touch on

strike a blow

affect adversely

repercuss

cause repercussions; have an unwanted effect

tell on

produce an effect or strain on somebody

redound

have an effect for good or ill

excite, stimulate

act as a stimulant

process, treat

subject to a process or treatment, with the aim of readying for some purpose, improving, or remedying a condition

hydrolise, hydrolize

make a compound react with water and undergo hydrolysis

color, colour, distort, tinge

affect as in thought or feeling

endanger, expose, peril, queer, scupper

put in a dangerous, disadvantageous, or difficult position

hit, strike

affect or afflict suddenly, usually adversely

subject

cause to experience or suffer or make liable or vulnerable to

bother, discommode, disoblige, incommode, inconvenience, put out, trouble

to cause inconvenience or discomfort to

act upon, influence, work

have and exert influence or effect

slam-dunk

make a forceful move against

propagate

cause to propagate, as by grafting or layering

bacterise, bacterize

subject to the action of bacteria

iodise, iodize

treat with iodine

nitrate

treat with nitric acid, so as to change an organic compound into a nitrate

tank

treat in a tank

aerate, oxygenate, oxygenise, oxygenize

impregnate, combine, or supply with oxygen

mercerise, mercerize

treat to strengthen and improve the luster

malt

treat with malt or malt extract

fluoridate, fluoridise, fluoridize

subject to fluoridation; treat with fluoride

creosote

treat with creosote

chlorinate

treat or combine with chlorine

carbonate

treat with carbon dioxide

camphorate

treat with camphor

bromate, brominate

treat with bromine

ammoniate

treat with ammonia

irradiate, ray

expose to radiation

scald

treat with boiling water

invigorate, quicken

give life or energy to

refine

treat or prepare so as to put in a usable condition

innervate

stimulate to action

irritate

excite to some characteristic action or condition, such as motion, contraction, or nervous impulse, by the application of a stimulus

nitrify, nitrogenise, nitrogenize

treat with nitrogen or a nitrogen compound

reverberate

treat, process, heat, melt, or refine in a reverberatory furnace

curry

treat by incorporating fat

seed

sprinkle with silver iodide particles to disperse and cause rain

dose

treat with an agent; add (an agent) to

sulfur, sulphur

treat with sulphur in order to preserve

vulcanise, vulcanize

subject to vulcanization

chrome

treat with a chromium compound

bituminise, bituminize

treat with bitumen

Agenise, Agenize

age or bleach flour with Agene (nitrogen trichloride)

run

cause to perform

carboxylate

treat (a chemical compound) with carboxyl or carboxylic acid

saccharify

convert into a simple soluble fermentable sugar by hydrolyzing a sugar derivative or complex carbohydrate

beneficiate

process (ores or other raw materials), as by reduction

prejudice, prepossess

influence (somebody's) opinion in advance

compromise

expose or make liable to danger, suspicion, or disrepute

digest

convert food into absorbable substances

vitriol

expose to the effects of vitriol or injure with vitriol

put

cause (someone) to undergo something

shipwreck

cause to experience shipwreck

refract

subject to refraction

expose

expose or make accessible to some action or influence

expose

expose to light, of photographic film

fume, fumigate

treat with fumes, expose to fumes, especially with the aim of disinfecting or eradicating pests

air-condition

control the humidity and temperature of

form, imprint

establish or impress firmly in the mind

militate

have force or influence; bring about an effect or change

manipulate, pull strings, pull wires

influence or control shrewdly or deviously

color, colour

modify or bias

swing, swing over

influence decisively

blackjack, blackmail, pressure

exert pressure on someone through threats

carry, persuade, sway

win approval or support for

get at

influence by corruption

fix

influence an event or its outcome by illegal means

distress, straiten

bring into difficulties or distress, especially financial hardship

dominate

be in control

incur

make oneself subject to; bring upon oneself; become liable to

alter, change, modify

cause to change; make different; cause a transformation

单词	impact
释义	impact (once / 330 pages) nv The noun impact can refer to a physical force (like a collision), an influence (a bad role model or a hero), or a strong effect (a foot of snow will have an impact on driving conditions). Impact is used most often as a noun. A good teacher might have an impact (influence) on a struggling student. The moment two comets collide is called the "moment of impact." But this versatile word can also be used as a verb, though many people prefer to use its synonyms instead: "affect," "bear upon," or "touch on." Impacted teeth are wedged together or stuck behind each other. WORD FAMILY impact: impacted, impacting, impaction, impacts+/impaction: impactions USAGE EXAMPLES Trump signaled more protective U.S. trade policies, raising concerns about the impact on developing markets. Reuters(Jan 03, 2017) McEachin said the previous map “egregiously minimized the impact of certain voters,” and he applauded the change as a good start. Washington Post(Jan 02, 2017) The conservancy also alleges the project's environmental impact report was inadequate. Los Angeles Times(Dec 30, 2016) 1n the striking of one body against another Hypo\|Hyper blow, bump an impact (as from a collision) slam a forceful impact that makes a loud noise jar, jolt, jounce, shock a sudden jarring impact concussion any violent blow rap, strike, tap a gentle blow bang, bash, belt, knock, smash a vigorous blow buffeting, pounding repeated heavy blows sideswipe a glancing blow from or on the side of something (especially motor vehicles) slap, smack a blow from a flat object (as an open hand) contact, impinging, striking the physical coming together of two or more things 2n a forceful consequence; a strong effect the book had an important impact on my thinking Syn\|Hyper wallop consequence, effect, event, issue, outcome, result, upshot a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon 3n a strong influence Syn\|Hyper encroachment, impingement influence causing something without any direct or apparent effort 4n the violent interaction of individuals or groups entering into combat Syn\|Hyper shock combat, fight, fighting, scrap the act of fighting; any contest or struggle 5v press or wedge together; pack together Hyper force, squeeze, wedge squeeze like a wedge into a tight space 6v have an effect upon Syn\|Hypo\|Hyper affect, bear on, bear upon, touch, touch on strike a blow affect adversely repercuss cause repercussions; have an unwanted effect tell on produce an effect or strain on somebody redound have an effect for good or ill excite, stimulate act as a stimulant process, treat subject to a process or treatment, with the aim of readying for some purpose, improving, or remedying a condition hydrolise, hydrolize make a compound react with water and undergo hydrolysis color, colour, distort, tinge affect as in thought or feeling endanger, expose, peril, queer, scupper put in a dangerous, disadvantageous, or difficult position hit, strike affect or afflict suddenly, usually adversely subject cause to experience or suffer or make liable or vulnerable to bother, discommode, disoblige, incommode, inconvenience, put out, trouble to cause inconvenience or discomfort to act upon, influence, work have and exert influence or effect slam-dunk make a forceful move against propagate cause to propagate, as by grafting or layering bacterise, bacterize subject to the action of bacteria iodise, iodize treat with iodine nitrate treat with nitric acid, so as to change an organic compound into a nitrate tank treat in a tank aerate, oxygenate, oxygenise, oxygenize impregnate, combine, or supply with oxygen mercerise, mercerize treat to strengthen and improve the luster malt treat with malt or malt extract fluoridate, fluoridise, fluoridize subject to fluoridation; treat with fluoride creosote treat with creosote chlorinate treat or combine with chlorine carbonate treat with carbon dioxide camphorate treat with camphor bromate, brominate treat with bromine ammoniate treat with ammonia irradiate, ray expose to radiation scald treat with boiling water invigorate, quicken give life or energy to refine treat or prepare so as to put in a usable condition innervate stimulate to action irritate excite to some characteristic action or condition, such as motion, contraction, or nervous impulse, by the application of a stimulus nitrify, nitrogenise, nitrogenize treat with nitrogen or a nitrogen compound reverberate treat, process, heat, melt, or refine in a reverberatory furnace curry treat by incorporating fat seed sprinkle with silver iodide particles to disperse and cause rain dose treat with an agent; add (an agent) to sulfur, sulphur treat with sulphur in order to preserve vulcanise, vulcanize subject to vulcanization chrome treat with a chromium compound bituminise, bituminize treat with bitumen Agenise, Agenize age or bleach flour with Agene (nitrogen trichloride) run cause to perform carboxylate treat (a chemical compound) with carboxyl or carboxylic acid saccharify convert into a simple soluble fermentable sugar by hydrolyzing a sugar derivative or complex carbohydrate beneficiate process (ores or other raw materials), as by reduction prejudice, prepossess influence (somebody's) opinion in advance compromise expose or make liable to danger, suspicion, or disrepute digest convert food into absorbable substances vitriol expose to the effects of vitriol or injure with vitriol put cause (someone) to undergo something shipwreck cause to experience shipwreck refract subject to refraction expose expose or make accessible to some action or influence expose expose to light, of photographic film fume, fumigate treat with fumes, expose to fumes, especially with the aim of disinfecting or eradicating pests air-condition control the humidity and temperature of form, imprint establish or impress firmly in the mind militate have force or influence; bring about an effect or change manipulate, pull strings, pull wires influence or control shrewdly or deviously color, colour modify or bias swing, swing over influence decisively blackjack, blackmail, pressure exert pressure on someone through threats carry, persuade, sway win approval or support for get at influence by corruption fix influence an event or its outcome by illegal means distress, straiten bring into difficulties or distress, especially financial hardship dominate be in control incur make oneself subject to; bring upon oneself; become liable to alter, change, modify cause to change; make different; cause a transformation
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