英语词汇“extremity”的英英意思、用法、释义、翻译、读音、例句、短语、词组-英语词典

1n 2n 3n

An extremity is a limb or appendage of the body, particularly the hands and feet. If the weather is cold, you have to be sure to protect your extremities from frostbite by wearing gloves, warm socks, and boots.

The noun extremity also means the outermost point or part — the one that's farthest away. Nauset Light Beach on Cape Cod, for example, is the easternmost extremity in the state of Massachusetts. Extremity can also refer to the greatest degree, especially of an emotion or physical feeling. The extremity of the pain in your ankle might make you realize you should go to the emergency room for x-rays.

WORD FAMILY

extremity: extremities+/extreme: extremely, extremeness, extremes, extremest, extremism, extremity/extremeness: extremenesses/extremism: extremisms, extremist/extremist: extremists

USAGE EXAMPLES

There was a moving, human beauty in the extremity of that bond.

New York Times(Dec 29, 2016)

What may jolt even those who supported Mr. Trump is the extremity of Mr. Price’s views on women’s health.

New York Times(Dec 28, 2016)

Meanwhile, Turkish and Kurdish democrats are sandwiched between extremities, unable to challenge the insanity of ultranationalism, unable to breathe.

The Guardian(Dec 17, 2016)

1n the outermost or farthest region or point

Exp|Hypo|Hyper

Green Line

the border marking the boundaries of the land that Israel won in its 1948 war of independence

Line of Control

a 450-mile line that is supposed to indicate the boundary between the part of Kashmir controlled by India and the part controlled by Pakistan

Mason and Dixon's line

the boundary between Maryland and Pennsylvania; symbolic dividing line between North and South before the American Civil War

Rubicon

the boundary in ancient times between Italy and Gaul; Caesar's crossing it with his army in 49 BC was an act of war

Triple Frontier

the border area where Argentina and Brazil and Paraguay meet; an active South American center for contraband and drug trafficking and money laundering; a suspected locale for Islamic extremist groups

Mohorovicic discontinuity

the boundary between the Earth's crust and the underlying mantle

bound, boundary, bounds

the line or plane indicating the limit or extent of something

end, terminal

either extremity of something that has length

extreme, extreme point, extremum

the point located farthest from the middle of something

limit

as far as something can go

bitter end

(nautical) the inboard end of a line or cable especially the end that is wound around a bitt

bitthead

the upper end of a bitt

heel

the lower end of a ship's mast

point

sharp end

magnetic pole, pole

one of the two ends of a magnet where the magnetism seems to be concentrated

railhead

the end of the completed track on an unfinished railway

terminus

either end of a railroad or bus route

yardarm

either end of the yard of a square-rigged ship

hairline

the natural margin formed by hair on the head

nerve end, nerve ending

the terminal structure of an axon that does not end at a synapse

telomere

either (free) end of a eukaryotic chromosome

heel

one of the crusty ends of a loaf of bread

frontier

an international boundary or the area (often fortified) immediately inside the boundary

heliopause

the boundary marking the edge of the sun's influence; the boundary (roughly 100 AU from the sun) between the interplanetary medium and the interstellar medium; where the solar wind from the sun and the radiation from other stars meet

border, borderline, boundary line, delimitation, mete

a line that indicates a boundary

bourn, bourne

an archaic term for a boundary

district line

the boundary between two districts

county line

the boundary between two counties

city line

the boundary of a city

border, edge

the boundary of a surface

end

a boundary marking the extremities of something

end point, endpoint, termination, terminus

a place where something ends or is complete

destination, finish, goal

the place designated as the end (as of a race or journey)

demarcation, demarcation line, limit

the boundary of a specific area

maximum

the point on a curve where the tangent changes from positive on the left to negative on the right

minimum

the point on a curve where the tangent changes from negative on the left to positive on the right

lineation, outline

the line that appears to bound an object

range, reach

the limits within which something can be effective

surface

the extended two-dimensional outer boundary of a three-dimensional object

tip

the extreme end of something; especially something pointed

acme, apex, peak, vertex

the highest point (of something)

shoreline

a boundary line between land and water

part, region

the extended spatial location of something

2n the greatest or utmost degree

the extremity of despair

Hyper

ultimacy, ultimateness

the state or degree of being ultimate; the final or most extreme in degree or size or time or distance, "the ultimacy of these social values"

1n an external body part that projects from the body

it is important to keep the extremities warm

Syn|Hypo|Hyper

appendage, member

chelicera

either of the first pair of fang-like appendages near the mouth of an arachnid; often modified for grasping and piercing

mouthpart

any part of the mouth of an insect or other arthropod especially one adapted to a specific way of feeding

fang

an appendage of insects that is capable of injecting venom; usually evolved from the legs

chela, claw, nipper, pincer

a grasping structure on the limb of a crustacean or other arthropods

parapodium

one of a pair of fleshy appendages of a polychete annelid that functions in locomotion and breathing

fin

organ of locomotion and balance in fishes and some other aquatic animals

pleopod, swimmeret

one of the paired abdominal appendages of certain aquatic crustaceans that function primarily for carrying the eggs in females and are usually adapted for swimming

limb

one of the jointed appendages of an animal used for locomotion or grasping: arm; leg; wing; flipper

dactyl, digit

a finger or toe in human beings or corresponding body part in other vertebrates

toxicognath

either of a pair of poison fangs in the modified front pair of legs of the centipede

hind limb, hindlimb

a posterior appendage such as a leg or the homologous structure in other animals

forelimb

the front limb (or the homologous structure in other animals, such as a flipper or wing)

flipper

the flat broad limb of aquatic animals specialized for swimming

dorsal fin

unpaired median fin on the backs of fishes and some other aquatic vertebrates that help to maintain balance

pectoral fin

either of a pair of fins situated just behind the head in fishes that help control the direction of movement

pelvic fin, ventral fin

either of a pair of fins attached to the pelvic girdle in fishes that help control the direction of movement; correspond to hind limbs of a land vertebrate

caudal fin, tail fin

the tail of fishes and some other aquatic vertebrates

leg

a human limb; commonly used to refer to a whole limb but technically only the part of the limb between the knee and ankle

crus

the leg from the knee to foot

leg

a structure in animals that is similar to a human leg and used for locomotion

thigh

the part of the leg between the hip and the knee

arm

a human limb; technically the part of the superior limb between the shoulder and the elbow but commonly used to refer to the whole superior limb

cubitus

the arm from the elbow to the fingertips

forearm

the part of the superior limb between the elbow and the wrist

minimus

the fifth digit; the little finger or little toe

finger

any of the terminal members of the hand (sometimes excepting the thumb)

toe

one of the digits of the foot

external body part

any body part visible externally

2n that part of a limb that is farthest from the torso

Hypo|Hyper

pedal extremity, vertebrate foot

the extremity of the limb in vertebrates

hand, manus, mitt, paw

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

finger

any of the terminal members of the hand (sometimes excepting the thumb)

toe

one of the digits of the foot

animal foot, foot

the pedal extremity of vertebrates other than human beings

foot, human foot, pes

the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

clenched fist, fist

a hand with the fingers clenched in the palm (as for hitting)

hooks, maulers, meat hooks

large strong hand (as of a fighter)

right, right hand

the hand that is on the right side of the body

left, left hand

the hand that is on the left side of the body

pollex, thumb

the thick short innermost digit of the forelimb

forefinger, index, index finger

the finger next to the thumb

annualry, ring finger

the third finger (especially of the left hand)

middle finger

the second finger; between the index finger and the ring finger

little finger, pinkie, pinky

the finger farthest from the thumb

big toe, great toe, hallux

the first largest innermost toe

hammertoe

a deformed toe which is bent in a clawlike arch

little toe

the fifth smallest outermost toe

external body part

any body part visible externally

n an extreme condition or state (especially of adversity or disease)

Hypo|Hyper

bitter end

the final extremity (however unpleasant it may be)

adversity, hard knocks, hardship

a state of misfortune or affliction

单词	extremity
释义	extremity (once / 377 pages) 1n 2n 3n An extremity is a limb or appendage of the body, particularly the hands and feet. If the weather is cold, you have to be sure to protect your extremities from frostbite by wearing gloves, warm socks, and boots. The noun extremity also means the outermost point or part — the one that's farthest away. Nauset Light Beach on Cape Cod, for example, is the easternmost extremity in the state of Massachusetts. Extremity can also refer to the greatest degree, especially of an emotion or physical feeling. The extremity of the pain in your ankle might make you realize you should go to the emergency room for x-rays. WORD FAMILY extremity: extremities+/extreme: extremely, extremeness, extremes, extremest, extremism, extremity/extremeness: extremenesses/extremism: extremisms, extremist/extremist: extremists USAGE EXAMPLES There was a moving, human beauty in the extremity of that bond. New York Times(Dec 29, 2016) What may jolt even those who supported Mr. Trump is the extremity of Mr. Price’s views on women’s health. New York Times(Dec 28, 2016) Meanwhile, Turkish and Kurdish democrats are sandwiched between extremities, unable to challenge the insanity of ultranationalism, unable to breathe. The Guardian(Dec 17, 2016) 1 1n the outermost or farthest region or point Exp\|Hypo\|Hyper Green Line the border marking the boundaries of the land that Israel won in its 1948 war of independence Line of Control a 450-mile line that is supposed to indicate the boundary between the part of Kashmir controlled by India and the part controlled by Pakistan Mason and Dixon's line the boundary between Maryland and Pennsylvania; symbolic dividing line between North and South before the American Civil War Rubicon the boundary in ancient times between Italy and Gaul; Caesar's crossing it with his army in 49 BC was an act of war Triple Frontier the border area where Argentina and Brazil and Paraguay meet; an active South American center for contraband and drug trafficking and money laundering; a suspected locale for Islamic extremist groups Mohorovicic discontinuity the boundary between the Earth's crust and the underlying mantle bound, boundary, bounds the line or plane indicating the limit or extent of something end, terminal either extremity of something that has length extreme, extreme point, extremum the point located farthest from the middle of something limit as far as something can go bitter end (nautical) the inboard end of a line or cable especially the end that is wound around a bitt bitthead the upper end of a bitt heel the lower end of a ship's mast point sharp end magnetic pole, pole one of the two ends of a magnet where the magnetism seems to be concentrated railhead the end of the completed track on an unfinished railway terminus either end of a railroad or bus route yardarm either end of the yard of a square-rigged ship hairline the natural margin formed by hair on the head nerve end, nerve ending the terminal structure of an axon that does not end at a synapse telomere either (free) end of a eukaryotic chromosome heel one of the crusty ends of a loaf of bread frontier an international boundary or the area (often fortified) immediately inside the boundary heliopause the boundary marking the edge of the sun's influence; the boundary (roughly 100 AU from the sun) between the interplanetary medium and the interstellar medium; where the solar wind from the sun and the radiation from other stars meet border, borderline, boundary line, delimitation, mete a line that indicates a boundary bourn, bourne an archaic term for a boundary district line the boundary between two districts county line the boundary between two counties city line the boundary of a city border, edge the boundary of a surface end a boundary marking the extremities of something end point, endpoint, termination, terminus a place where something ends or is complete destination, finish, goal the place designated as the end (as of a race or journey) demarcation, demarcation line, limit the boundary of a specific area maximum the point on a curve where the tangent changes from positive on the left to negative on the right minimum the point on a curve where the tangent changes from negative on the left to positive on the right lineation, outline the line that appears to bound an object range, reach the limits within which something can be effective surface the extended two-dimensional outer boundary of a three-dimensional object tip the extreme end of something; especially something pointed acme, apex, peak, vertex the highest point (of something) shoreline a boundary line between land and water part, region the extended spatial location of something 2n the greatest or utmost degree the extremity of despair Hyper ultimacy, ultimateness the state or degree of being ultimate; the final or most extreme in degree or size or time or distance, "the ultimacy of these social values" 2 1n an external body part that projects from the body it is important to keep the extremities warm Syn\|Hypo\|Hyper appendage, member chelicera either of the first pair of fang-like appendages near the mouth of an arachnid; often modified for grasping and piercing mouthpart any part of the mouth of an insect or other arthropod especially one adapted to a specific way of feeding fang an appendage of insects that is capable of injecting venom; usually evolved from the legs chela, claw, nipper, pincer a grasping structure on the limb of a crustacean or other arthropods parapodium one of a pair of fleshy appendages of a polychete annelid that functions in locomotion and breathing fin organ of locomotion and balance in fishes and some other aquatic animals pleopod, swimmeret one of the paired abdominal appendages of certain aquatic crustaceans that function primarily for carrying the eggs in females and are usually adapted for swimming limb one of the jointed appendages of an animal used for locomotion or grasping: arm; leg; wing; flipper dactyl, digit a finger or toe in human beings or corresponding body part in other vertebrates toxicognath either of a pair of poison fangs in the modified front pair of legs of the centipede hind limb, hindlimb a posterior appendage such as a leg or the homologous structure in other animals forelimb the front limb (or the homologous structure in other animals, such as a flipper or wing) flipper the flat broad limb of aquatic animals specialized for swimming dorsal fin unpaired median fin on the backs of fishes and some other aquatic vertebrates that help to maintain balance pectoral fin either of a pair of fins situated just behind the head in fishes that help control the direction of movement pelvic fin, ventral fin either of a pair of fins attached to the pelvic girdle in fishes that help control the direction of movement; correspond to hind limbs of a land vertebrate caudal fin, tail fin the tail of fishes and some other aquatic vertebrates leg a human limb; commonly used to refer to a whole limb but technically only the part of the limb between the knee and ankle crus the leg from the knee to foot leg a structure in animals that is similar to a human leg and used for locomotion thigh the part of the leg between the hip and the knee arm a human limb; technically the part of the superior limb between the shoulder and the elbow but commonly used to refer to the whole superior limb cubitus the arm from the elbow to the fingertips forearm the part of the superior limb between the elbow and the wrist minimus the fifth digit; the little finger or little toe finger any of the terminal members of the hand (sometimes excepting the thumb) toe one of the digits of the foot external body part any body part visible externally 2n that part of a limb that is farthest from the torso Hypo\|Hyper pedal extremity, vertebrate foot the extremity of the limb in vertebrates hand, manus, mitt, paw the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb finger any of the terminal members of the hand (sometimes excepting the thumb) toe one of the digits of the foot animal foot, foot the pedal extremity of vertebrates other than human beings foot, human foot, pes the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint clenched fist, fist a hand with the fingers clenched in the palm (as for hitting) hooks, maulers, meat hooks large strong hand (as of a fighter) right, right hand the hand that is on the right side of the body left, left hand the hand that is on the left side of the body pollex, thumb the thick short innermost digit of the forelimb forefinger, index, index finger the finger next to the thumb annualry, ring finger the third finger (especially of the left hand) middle finger the second finger; between the index finger and the ring finger little finger, pinkie, pinky the finger farthest from the thumb big toe, great toe, hallux the first largest innermost toe hammertoe a deformed toe which is bent in a clawlike arch little toe the fifth smallest outermost toe external body part any body part visible externally 3 n an extreme condition or state (especially of adversity or disease) Hypo\|Hyper bitter end the final extremity (however unpleasant it may be) adversity, hard knocks, hardship a state of misfortune or affliction
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