单词 | subversive |
释义 | subversive (once / 3667 pages) adjn You might want to call someone subversive if they are sneakily trying to undermine something, from the social structure of your high school to an entire system of government. You can use subversive as a noun or an adjective without changing it one whit. Note the prefix sub meaning "underneath" with the remainder coming from the Latin vertere "to turn." Think about a subversive as a sneaky kind of revolutionary who tries to turn the system from underneath. Art or literature is considered subversive if it attempts to undermine the morals and traditions of a society. WORD FAMILYsubversive: subversively, subversiveness, subversives+/subversion: countersubversion, subversions/subvert: subversion, subversive, subverted, subverter, subverting, subverts/subverter: subverters USAGE EXAMPLESOr is it a sly, subversive critique of that very syndrome, rooted in an entirely plausible sense of its city’s diverse demographics? Los Angeles Times(Dec 27, 2016) A subversive chip would look identical to a normal one. The New Yorker(Dec 23, 2016) Trolls are trying to ignite the Internet with pictures of ovens or subversive signals sent to people with Jewish-sounding names. Washington Post(Dec 22, 2016) 1adj in opposition to a civil authority or government Syn insurgent, seditious disloyal deserting your allegiance or duty to leader or cause or principle 2n a radical supporter of political or social revolution Syn|Exp|Hypo|Hyper revolutionary, revolutionist, subverter Marie Anne Charlotte Corday d'Armont French revolutionary heroine (a Girondist) who assassinated Marat (1768-1793) Georges Jacques DantonFrench revolutionary leader who stormed the Paris bastille and who supported the execution of Louis XVI but was guillotined by Robespierre for his opposition to the Reign of Terror (1759-1794) Ernesto Guevaraan Argentine revolutionary leader who was Fidel Castro's chief lieutenant in the Cuban revolution; active in other Latin American countries; was captured and executed by the Bolivian army (1928-1967) Mao TsetungChinese communist leader (1893-1976) Jean Paul MaratFrench revolutionary leader (born in Switzerland) who was a leader in overthrowing the Girondists and was stabbed to death in his bath by Charlotte Corday (1743-1793) Jose Julian MartiCuban poet and revolutionary who fought for Cuban independence from Spain (1853-1895) Karl Marxfounder of modern communism; wrote the Communist Manifesto with Engels in 1848; wrote Das Kapital in 1867 (1818-1883) Honore-Gabriel Victor RiquetiFrench revolutionary who was prominent in the early days of the French Revolution (1749-1791) Maxmillien Marie Isidore de RobespierreFrench revolutionary; leader of the Jacobins and architect of the Reign of Terror; was himself executed in a coup d'etat (1758-1794) Lev Davidovich BronsteinRussian revolutionary and Communist theorist who helped Lenin and built up the army; he was ousted from the Communist Party by Stalin and eventually assassinated in Mexico (1879-1940) Francisco VillaMexican revolutionary leader (1877-1923) Emiliano ZapataMexican revolutionary who led a revolt for agrarian reforms (1879-1919) Chou En-laiChinese revolutionary and communist leader (1898-1976) Nat TurnerUnited States slave and insurrectionist who in 1831 led a rebellion of slaves in Virginia; he was captured and executed (1800-1831) Denmark VeseyUnited States freed slave and insurrectionist in South Carolina who was involved in planning an uprising of slaves and was hanged (1767-1822) Sir William WallaceScottish insurgent who led the resistance to Edward I; in 1297 he gained control of Scotland briefly until Edward invaded Scotland again and defeated Wallace and subsequently executed him (1270-1305) counter-revolutionist, counterrevolutionary, counterrevolutionist a revolutionary whose aim is to reverse the changes introduced by an earlier revolution dynamiter, dynamitista person who uses dynamite in a revolutionary cause Girondin, Girondista member of the moderate republican party that was in power during the French Revolution; the Girondists were overthrown by their more radical rivals the Jacobins freedom fighter, insurgent, insurrectionist, rebela person who takes part in an armed rebellion against the constituted authority (especially in the hope of improving conditions) mutineersomeone who is openly rebellious and refuses to obey authorities (especially seamen or soldiers) Young Turka member of one or more of the insurgent groups in Turkey in the late 19th century who rebelled against the absolutism of Ottoman rule radical a person who has radical ideas or opinions |
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