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单词 conscious
释义
conscious
(once / 48 pages)
1adj 2adj

Conscious is an adjective that simply means alert and awake. If you fall from a tree and smack your head on the side of the wheelbarrow, there's a good chance you won't be conscious afterward.
Conscious is a Latin word whose original meaning was “knowing" or "aware.” So a conscious person has an awareness of her environment and her own existence and thoughts. If you're "self-conscious," you're overly aware and even embarrassed by how you think you look or act. But that sounds better than being unconscious, or totally unaware and out of it.
CHOOSE YOUR WORDS
conscious / conscience

Both words have to do with the mind, but it's more important to be conscious, or awake, than conscience, or aware of right and wrong. Remain conscious while listening to your friend's moral dilemma so you can use your conscience to give good advice.

Conscious, pronounced "KAHN-shuhs," means being aware of yourself or the world around you. It also means being sensitive to something or being awake, not asleep or insensible:

Witnesses say he was bleeding profusely but conscious and talking. (Washington Post)

He was even horribly conscious of a slow pallor creeping over his face. (Bertram Mitford)

Conscience, pronounced "KAHN-shuhns," is a moral understanding, an inner feeling, of right and wrong. If you were a cartoon, your conscience would be that little angel on your shoulder, telling you the right thing to do (and to ignore the little devil on the other side). See the word in action:

They went out guiltily, as men whose consciences troubled them. (Richard Marsh)

Passports are not required, but a social conscience probably is. (New York Times)

To help keep conscious and conscience straight, try emphasizing the second n in conscience, remembering that the conscience deals with your inner thoughts.

WORD FAMILY
conscious: consciously, consciousness, nonconscious, self-conscious, semiconscious, subconscious, unconscious+/consciousness: consciousnesses/self-conscious: self-consciously, self-consciousness/semiconscious: semiconsciously, semiconsciousness/subconscious: subconsciouses, subconsciously, subconsciousness/unconscious: unconsciously, unconsciousness/unconsciousness: unconsciousnesses
USAGE EXAMPLES
The Packers said he was conscious with movement and was being evaluated at the hospital.
Seattle Times(Jan 02, 2017)
The Screwvalas say they hope to raise a generation of socially conscious middle-class Indians, and perhaps the next wave of Indian entrepreneurs.
New York Times(Dec 30, 2016)
He says the girl was conscious and breathing but unresponsive.
Washington Times(Dec 30, 2016)
1
1adj knowing and perceiving; having awareness of surroundings and sensations and thoughts
remained conscious during the operation
conscious of his faults
became conscious that he was being followed
Syn|Ant
awake
not in a state of sleep; completely conscious
aware, cognisant, cognizant
(sometimes followed by `of') having or showing knowledge or understanding or realization or perception
self-aware, self-conscious
aware of yourself as an individual or of your own being and actions and thoughts
semiconscious
partially conscious; not completely aware of sensations
sentient
consciously perceiving
sensible, sensitive
able to feel or perceive
voluntary
of your own free will or design; done by choice; not forced or compelled
unconscious
not conscious; lacking awareness and the capacity for sensory perception as if asleep or dead
asleep
in a state of sleep
incognizant, unaware
(often followed by `of') not aware
cold
unconscious from a blow or shock or intoxication
comatose
in a state of deep and usually prolonged unconsciousness; unable to respond to external stimuli
innocent
(used of things) lacking sense or awareness
insensible, senseless
unresponsive to stimulation
KO'd, kayoed, knocked out, out, stunned
knocked unconscious by a heavy blow
nonconscious
concerning mental functioning that is not represented in consciousness
semicomatose
in a state of partial coma
subconscious
just below the level of consciousness
insensible
incapable of physical sensation
involuntary, nonvoluntary, unvoluntary
not subject to the control of the will
2adj (followed by `of') showing realization or recognition of something
few voters seem conscious of the issue's importance
conscious of having succeeded
"the careful tread of one conscious of his alcoholic load"- Thomas Hardy
Syn
aware, cognisant, cognizant
(sometimes followed by `of') having or showing knowledge or understanding or realization or perception
2
adj intentionally conceived
a conscious effort to speak more slowly
a conscious policy
Syn
witting
intended
resulting from one's intentions
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英语词典包含147318条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

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更新时间:2024/12/22 18:33:03