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单词 sub
释义

subnoun [ C ]

uk/sʌb/us/sʌb/informal

sub noun [ C ] (REPLACEMENT)

in sports, a player who is used for part of a game instead of another:

One of the players was injured during the match, so a sub was brought on.
Synonym
substitute

US a teacher who replaces teachers who are absent from work:

A trained teacher, he found work as a sub which fit around his other commitments.
Synonym
substitute teacher

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Replacing and exchanging

  • alternate
  • alternatively
  • bargain sth away
  • change over
  • change places idiom
  • fill
  • name
  • part exchange
  • pinch-hit
  • pre-empt
  • proxy
  • rep
  • represent
  • reserve
  • sit
  • succeed
  • succession
  • supersede
  • supplant
  • swap

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Competitors & participants in sports & games

sub noun [ C ] (SHIP)

a ship that can travel under water:

a nuclear sub
Synonym
submarine

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

The Navy

  • cruiser
  • destroyer
  • flagship
  • fleet
  • frigate
  • gunboat
  • HMS
  • landing craft
  • naval
  • RN
  • seaborne
  • submarine
  • the Admiralty
  • the WRNS
  • transport ship
  • troopship
  • U-boat
  • USS
  • warship
  • wren

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Passenger, cargo & military ships

sub noun [ C ] (MONEY)

UK an amount of money that you pay regularly to be a member of an organization or club:

Have you paid your tennis club sub yet?
Synonym
subscription

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Amounts of money

  • ante
  • balance
  • bank
  • blood money
  • bounty
  • buck
  • budget
  • capital
  • circumstance
  • daily bread
  • float
  • have/get your snout in the trough idiom
  • living wage
  • money supply
  • nut
  • payout
  • pool
  • slush fund
  • the wherewithal
  • trough

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sub noun [ C ] (SANDWICH)

US a long, thin loaf of bread filled with meat or cheese, and often lettuce, tomatoes, etc:

a meatball sub
Synonym
submarine sandwich

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Sandwiches & snacks

  • BLT
  • butty
  • canapé
  • club sandwich
  • corn chips
  • crisp
  • finger chip
  • gorp
  • hero
  • hoagie
  • jam sandwich
  • melt
  • open sandwich
  • open-faced sandwich
  • popcorn
  • pork scratchings
  • potato chip
  • toasty
  • tortilla chip
  • wrap

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subverb

uk/sʌb/us/sʌb/-bb- informal

[ I ] in sports, to play in a match in someone's place:

Travis subbed for the injured defender.

[ I ] US to do a job temporarily when someone else cannot do it:

As a young player, he subbed for Duke Ellington's drummer.
I subbed as a teacher for a semester.

[ T ] UK to replace one player with another during a game:

He was subbed in the match against Newcastle.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Replacing and exchanging

  • alternate
  • alternatively
  • bargain sth away
  • change over
  • change places idiom
  • fill
  • name
  • part exchange
  • pinch-hit
  • pre-empt
  • proxy
  • rep
  • represent
  • reserve
  • sit
  • succeed
  • succession
  • supersede
  • supplant
  • swap

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sub-prefix

uk/sʌb-/us/sʌb-/

sub- prefix (LESS THAN)

less than a number or level:

Winter weather brought sub-zero (= less than 0 degrees) temperatures to much of the country.
smart TVs in the sub-$1000 price range
the first man to run a sub-4 minute mile

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Under & below

  • below
  • beneath
  • low
  • lower
  • neath
  • nether
  • under
  • under
  • underfoot
  • underlying
  • underneath

sub- prefix (LOWER)

below or in a lower position:

the subarctic
a sub-layer

sub- prefix (NOT QUITE)

almost or nearly:

subtropical

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Almost

  • about
  • almost
  • as good as idiom
  • as much as idiom
  • be on the way to sth idiom
  • intent
  • more
  • more or less idiom
  • much
  • near
  • near
  • nearly
  • scant
  • strike
  • that was close! idiom
  • the best/better part of idiom
  • to/for all intents and purposes idiom
  • up to
  • virtual
  • way

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sub- prefix (SMALLER)

being a smaller part of a larger whole:

a subcontinent
a subcommittee meeting
to subdivide

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Words meaning parts of things

  • back end
  • bifurcation
  • body
  • branch
  • cartridge
  • chunk
  • compartment
  • element
  • item
  • module
  • neck
  • piece
  • section
  • segment
  • segmental
  • side
  • snatch
  • subsection
  • third
  • tranche

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sub- prefix (LESS GOOD)

not as good as:

subhuman
a sub-standard effort
The film is a sort of sub-Godfather mafia family tale.

sub- prefix (LESS IMPORTANT)

less important or lower in rank:

a sub-deacon
a subordinate

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Of little or less importance

  • be in/under sb's shadow idiom
  • be neither here nor there idiom
  • be no big deal idiom
  • biggie
  • derisory
  • fringe
  • inferior
  • merely
  • minor
  • miss
  • mouldy
  • need
  • peripheral
  • petty
  • poxy
  • rinky-dink
  • sideshow
  • small-time
  • stay
  • subordinate

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更新时间:2024/9/22 6:59:33