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单词 stress
释义

stressnoun

uk/stres/us/stres/

stress noun (WORRY)

B1 [ C or U ] great worry caused by a difficult situation, or something that causes this condition:

People under a lot of stress may experience headaches, minor pains, and sleeping difficulties.
Yoga is a very effective technique for combating stress.
the stresses and strains of the job
stress-related illness

More examples

  • All that stress at work had begun to drag him down.
  • People often behave irrationally when they are under stress.
  • She's been under a lot of stress recently and it's starting to tell.
  • Extreme stress had driven him to the brink of a nervous breakdown.
  • She seems to thrive on stress.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Anxiety and worry - general words

  • agitation
  • angst
  • apprehension
  • consternation
  • discomfit
  • discomfort
  • nerve
  • oppression
  • overwork
  • panic attack
  • perturbation
  • preoccupation
  • restive
  • strain
  • tizzy
  • trepidation
  • uneasiness
  • vexation
  • willie
  • yip

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stress noun (PRONUNCIATION)

B2 [ C or U ] the way that a word or syllable is pronounced with greater force than other words in the same sentence or other syllables in the same word:

The meaning of a sentence often depends on stress and intonation.
When "insert" is a verb, the stress is on the second syllable, but when it is a noun, the stress is on the first syllable.

More examples

  • In this dictionary, stress in compounds is indicated by stress markers.
  • I can never remember which syllable the stress is on.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Ways of speaking

  • accent
  • accentuate
  • aitch
  • asperity
  • BBC English
  • breathe
  • cut glass
  • get your tongue around/round sth idiom
  • intone
  • lenis
  • modulate
  • monotone
  • plummy
  • pragmatics
  • singsong
  • soft-spoken
  • sotto voce
  • speech therapy
  • spoken
  • trip off the tongue idiom

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stress noun (FORCE)

[ C or U ] specialized physics, engineering a force that acts in a way that often changes the shape of an object:

Computers work out the stresses that such a craft will encounter in flight.
Jogging puts a lot of stress on your knee joints.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Physics: energy, force & power

  • a head of steam idiom
  • barometric pressure
  • binding energy
  • bioenergy
  • chemical bond
  • constructive interference
  • distance multiplier
  • drag
  • dynamics
  • gravitation
  • jet propulsion
  • joule
  • potential energy
  • static equilibrium
  • stress fracture
  • strong force
  • the sound barrier
  • vector
  • waveform
  • weak force

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stress noun (EMPHASIS)

C1 [ U ] emphasis:

During his speech, he laid particular stress on the freedom of the press.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Stressing & emphasizing

  • accent
  • accentuate
  • drive
  • emphasis
  • emphasize
  • emphatic
  • freaking
  • fronting
  • gloss
  • hammer sth home idiom
  • howling
  • impress sth on/upon sb
  • place
  • play
  • play sth up
  • point
  • point sth out
  • point sth up
  • should
  • underline

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stressverb

uk/stres/us/stres/

stress verb (EMPHASIZE)

B2 [ T ] to give emphasis or special importance to something:

[ + (that) ] He is careful to stress (that) the laboratory's safety standards are the best in the country.
I'd just like to stress the importance of neatness and politeness in this job.

More examples

  • The bishop stressed the importance of faithfulness in marriage.
  • I must stress that these are only preliminary findings.
  • I stressed that this was our policy.
  • He stressed the importance of fresh fruit and vegetables in the diet.
  • The government repeatedly stressed its support for parental choice in the selection of a child's school.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Stressing & emphasizing

  • accent
  • accentuate
  • drive
  • emphasis
  • emphasize
  • emphatic
  • freaking
  • fronting
  • gloss
  • hammer sth home idiom
  • howling
  • impress sth on/upon sb
  • place
  • play
  • play sth up
  • point
  • point sth out
  • point sth up
  • should
  • underline

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stress verb (PRONOUNCE)

B2 [ T ] to pronounce a word or syllable with greater force than other words in the same sentence or other syllables in the same word, or to play a musical note with greater force than others in a group:

In the word "engine" you should stress the first syllable.

More examples

  • In the word 'dessert' the second syllable is stressed.
  • Stress the second syllable in the word 'bizarre'.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Ways of speaking

  • accent
  • accentuate
  • aitch
  • asperity
  • BBC English
  • breathe
  • cut glass
  • get your tongue around/round sth idiom
  • intone
  • lenis
  • modulate
  • monotone
  • plummy
  • pragmatics
  • singsong
  • soft-spoken
  • sotto voce
  • speech therapy
  • spoken
  • trip off the tongue idiom

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stress verb (WORRY)

[ I ] to feel worried and nervous:

Don't stress over it - we'll soon get it sorted out.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Anxious and worried

  • (all) hot and bothered idiom
  • -racked
  • a bundle of nerves idiom
  • aflutter
  • agitate
  • alarmed
  • anxious
  • apprehensive
  • demented
  • fuss
  • get in a sweat idiom
  • grim
  • harassed
  • haunted
  • prey on sb's mind idiom
  • prey on sth
  • rattled
  • rest easy idiom
  • restive
  • wound up

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Phrasal verb(s)

stress sb out

stressnoun

uk/stres/us

[ C or U ] a feeling of worry and unhappiness because you have too much work or too many problems to deal with:

Successful managers need to be able to make tough decisions under stress.
She was off work for four weeks with a stress-related illness.
More women are now working full-time, with all the stresses and strains that brings.
Workplace culture is an important factor in levels of stress.
stress management/reduction
work/workplace/occupational stress
cope with/deal with/handle stress Firms need to find ways of helping executives deal with stress.
experience/suffer from stress According to the survey, over half a million workers believed they suffered from stress.
reduce/relieve/ease stress Flexible work policies can reduce stress.
be under stress People who are under stress are more likely to have accidents at work.
cause (sb) stress Delays in payment cause stress and financial hardship.
a cause/source of stress Work is the third most frequent cause of stress.
take the stress out of sth Satellite-navigation systems take the stress out of driving.

[ C or U ] problems caused by a difficult situation:

financial/fiscal stress
be under stress Many of our businesses are under stress right now because of the slow economy.
stress(es) on sth Disappointing figures have once again highlighted stresses on the public finances.
place/put/reduce stress on sth A new transmission line would reduce stress on electricity systems across the mid-Atlantic region.
place/lay/put stress on sth

if an official speech or report places, lays, or puts stress on something, it emphasizes it:

We should develop a more dynamic conception of equality, placing more stress on opportunity.

stressverb

uk/stres/us

[ T ] to emphasize something:

We want to stress how careful we are when assessing credit risk.
It is important to stress that economic and social cohesion is a political priority of the European Union.
With the growth of the Internet, I cannot stress how important it is for new businesses to act fast in registering trademarks.
The report stressed that by proactively dealing with climate-change issues, companies can earn a voice in planning policy.
stress the importance/need The group has spent much of its time stressing the need for debt relief for Africa.
be keen/at pains/quick to stress After the budget, the Chancellor was keen to stress how the average earner with two children will be better off.

[ I ] informal to become very worried or unhappy because you have too much work or too many problems to deal with:

Try not to stress too much about things.
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更新时间:2025/1/3 15:23:15