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单词 material
释义

materialnoun

uk/məˈtɪə.ri.əl/us/məˈtɪr.i.əl/

material noun (PHYSICAL SUBSTANCE)

B2 [ C ] a physical substance that things can be made from:

building materials, such as stone
Crude oil is used as the raw (= basic) material for making plastics.

More examples

  • The meteorites contained only inorganic material.
  • Clay is a very plastic material.
  • Uranium is a radioactive material.
  • The regular incorporation of organic material into garden soil improves its quality enormously.
  • Prices of goods are governed by the cost of the raw materials, as well as by the cost of production and distribution.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Physics: the state of matter

  • absorbency
  • acid
  • acidic
  • filtrate
  • granulated
  • gritty
  • heavy water
  • limy
  • molten
  • neutral
  • non-flammable
  • permeability
  • plasma
  • powder
  • powdered
  • pressurized
  • runny
  • slurry
  • sulphur
  • thin

See more results »

material noun (INFORMATION)

B1 [ C or U ] information used when writing something such as a book, or information produced in various forms to help people or to advertise products:

I'm in the process of collecting material for an article that I'm writing.

More examples

  • These documents contain classified material.
  • The latest promotional material is all part of a recruitment drive.
  • All our advertising material is designed in-house.
  • I've listed some useful reading material on the handout.
  • His latest book is a reworking of material from his previous short stories.

material noun (CLOTH)

B1 [ C or U ] cloth that can be used to make things such as clothes:

How much material will you need to make the skirt?

More examples

  • A lot of sportswear is made of very elastic material.
  • She dipped the material into the dye.
  • It's a dark grey material but it's flecked with white.
  • We could use the rest of the material to make up some curtains.
  • I'm trying to match up this wallpaper with some suitable curtain material.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Textiles: general words

  • baize
  • bias
  • brocade
  • cloth
  • cutpiece
  • denier 1
  • drapery
  • filament
  • gauze
  • nap
  • padding
  • pile
  • pill
  • strand
  • swatch
  • textile
  • the weft
  • upholstery
  • wadding
  • yarn

See more results »

material noun (EQUIPMENT)

materials B1 [ plural ]

equipment that you need for a particular activity:

"Do we need any writing materials?" "Only a pen and a pencil."
teaching materials

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Things needed for a task

  • accoutrements
  • apparatus
  • armory
  • armoury
  • equipment
  • gadget
  • gear
  • kit
  • necessaries
  • paraphernalia
  • stock-in-trade
  • tackle
  • thing
  • tool

materialadjective

uk/məˈtɪə.ri.əl/us/məˈtɪr.i.əl/

material adjective (PHYSICAL)

relating to physical objects or money rather than emotions or the spiritual world:

the material world
Material wealth never interested her.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Physics: the state of matter

  • absorbency
  • acid
  • acidic
  • filtrate
  • granulated
  • gritty
  • heavy water
  • limy
  • molten
  • neutral
  • non-flammable
  • permeability
  • plasma
  • powder
  • powdered
  • pressurized
  • runny
  • slurry
  • sulphur
  • thin

See more results »

material adjective (IMPORTANT)

formal important or having an important effect:

If you have any information that is material to the investigation, you should state it now.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Very important or urgent

  • all-important
  • arch
  • at all cost(s) idiom
  • be a matter of life and/or death idiom
  • burning
  • chief
  • considerable
  • critical
  • major league
  • make the world go around/round idiom
  • materially
  • minor league
  • mission-critical
  • prized
  • prominent
  • radical
  • sacred
  • salient
  • seriously
  • substantial

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更新时间:2024/11/10 8:38:56