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单词 decline
释义

declineverb

usuk/dɪˈklaɪn/

decline verb (GO DOWN)

B2 [ I ] to gradually become less, worse, or lower:

His interest in the project declined after his wife died.
The party's popularity has declined in the opinion polls.
formal The land declines sharply away from the house.

More examples

  • The latest opinion poll shows that the president's popularity has declined.
  • Profits have declined as a result of the recent drop in sales.
  • The levels of trade union and political activism in this country have greatly declined in the past 15 years.
  • Her popularity has declined since her triumphal return from exile two years ago.
  • Their economy has expanded enormously, while ours, by/in contrast, has declined.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Deteriorating and making worse

  • a step backwards idiom
  • a turn of the screw idiom
  • add
  • afford
  • aggravate
  • backslide
  • compound
  • degrade
  • disintegrate
  • dog
  • downgrade
  • downhill
  • exacerbate
  • regress
  • relapse
  • retrograde
  • retrogress
  • run yourself down
  • seed
  • slip

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decline verb (REFUSE)

B2 [ I or T ] formal to refuse:

I invited him to the meeting but he declined.
He declined my offer.
[ + to infinitive ] They declined to tell me how they had obtained my address.

More examples

  • When she was asked if she had any ambition to become prime minister, she respectfully declined to answer the question.
  • A spokesperson declined to speculate on the cause of the train crash.
  • The official declined to comment on the matter.
  • Our application for a loan was declined by the bank.
  • His request for early retirement was declined by his employers.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Refusing & rejecting

  • abnegate
  • blow
  • bugger
  • damned
  • demur
  • derecognize
  • disclaim
  • door
  • override
  • react against sth
  • refusal
  • shoot
  • shun
  • sit
  • sit sth out
  • throw
  • throw sth out
  • turn sb away
  • vote sth down
  • wash

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decline verb (GRAMMAR)

[ I or T ] specialized language If a noun, pronoun, or adjective declines, it has different forms to show if it is the subject or object, etc. of a verb or if it is singular or plural, etc. If you decline such a word, you list its various forms:

In Latin we learned how to decline nouns.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Linguistics: grammatical terms

  • ablative
  • apposition
  • attributive
  • collocate
  • comparative
  • declension
  • dependent clause
  • double negative
  • grammar
  • grammarian
  • grammatical
  • independent clause
  • indirect object
  • inflect
  • interrogative
  • modifier
  • plurality
  • qualify
  • reflexive
  • superlative

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Idiom(s)

sb's declining years

declinenoun [ S or U ]

usuk/dɪˈklaɪn/

B2 when something becomes less in amount, importance, quality, or strength:

industrial decline
Home cooking seems to be on the/in decline (= not so many people are doing it).
a decline in the number of unemployed
She seemed to be recovering and then she went into a decline.

More examples

  • The country has been in a very poor economic state ever since the decline of its two major industries.
  • My grandmother, as usual, lamented the decline in moral standards in today's society.
  • The TV series will be axed owing to a decline in popularity.
  • Orders for new ships are rising, after several years of steady decline.
  • The new manager hoped to reverse the decline in the company's fortunes.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Becoming and making less strong

  • abate
  • adulterate
  • attenuate
  • attrition
  • blow over
  • blunt
  • dial
  • dim
  • emasculate
  • flagging
  • jelly
  • keep sb down
  • knock/take the stuffing out of sb/sth idiom
  • muffle
  • neutralize
  • pine
  • sag
  • shake
  • wilt
  • wither on the vine idiom

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You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:

Becoming and making smaller or less
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更新时间:2025/2/9 12:31:52