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单词 old
释义

oldadjective

uk/əʊld/us/oʊld/

old adjective (NOT YOUNG/NEW)

A1 having lived or existed for many years:

an old man
We're all getting older.
I was shocked by how old he looked.
Now come on, you're old enough to tie your own shoelaces, Carlos.
I'm too old to be out in the clubs every night.
a beautiful old farm house in the country
a battered old car
That's an old joke - I've heard it about a thousand times.
I think this cheese is old, judging by the smell of it.
too old disapproving UK also a bit old, US also a little old

unsuitable because intended for older people:

Don't you think that book is too old for you?

More examples

  • A group of old men sat playing dominoes.
  • Many buildings in the old part of the city are falling down, and the government has no money to repair them.
  • As people get older, they often become set in their ways.
  • It would be a sacrilege to put a neon sign on that beautiful old building.
  • There's some wonderful calligraphy in these old manuscripts.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Describing people who are old

  • aged
  • ageing
  • ageless
  • aging
  • as old as Methuselah idiom
  • day
  • elderly
  • foot
  • for a man/woman/person of his/her years idiom
  • gaga
  • geriatric
  • grand old age idiom
  • grey
  • have had its/your day idiom
  • have one foot in the grave idiom
  • pensionable
  • sprightly
  • spry
  • superannuated
  • year

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You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:

Old or old-fashioned

old adjective (WHAT AGE)

A1 used to describe or ask about someone's age:

How old is your father?
Rosie's six years old now.
It's not very dignified behaviour for a 54-year-old man.
He's a couple of years older than me.

More examples

  • An adult under British law is someone over 18 years old.
  • Most children in the UK remain in full-time education until they are at least 16 years old.
  • How old is his daughter?
  • The trial was held in camera because the accused was only 14 years old.
  • He asked me how old I was and, lying through my teeth, I said '29'.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Describing age & birthdays

  • a ripe old age idiom
  • age group
  • age limit
  • aged
  • be knocking (on) 60, 70, etc. idiom
  • gone
  • junior
  • nonagenarian
  • octogenarian
  • on the right/wrong side of 40, 50, etc. idiom
  • put years on sb idiom
  • rising
  • senior
  • take years off sb idiom
  • teens
  • this side of sth idiom
  • turn
  • twenty-first
  • when sb was a (mere) twinkle in their father's eye idiom
  • year

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old adjective (FROM THE PAST)

A2 [ before noun ] from a period in the past:

I saw my old English teacher last time I went home.
He bought me a new phone to replace my old one.
She showed me her old school.
I saw an old boyfriend of mine.
In my old job I had less responsibility.
Synonym
former

More examples

  • After six months of chopping and changing, we've decided to go back to our old system.
  • Just by coincidence, I met my old school-mate again 50 years later.
  • It will only complicate the situation if we invite his old girlfriend as well.
  • The new Prime Minister is cultivating relationships with old Eastern Bloc countries.
  • The new house is not dissimilar to our old one except that it's a bit bigger.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

In the past

  • ago
  • any more idiom
  • anymore
  • back in the day idiom
  • before
  • clock
  • dot
  • late
  • memory
  • more
  • no longer idiom
  • of late idiom
  • of old idiom
  • once
  • past
  • the status quo ante
  • the week/month/year before last idiom
  • the year dot idiom
  • use
  • used

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old adjective (LANGUAGE)

Old English, French, etc.

a language when it was in an early stage in its development

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Forms of languages & specialist dialects

  • acrolect
  • argot
  • basilect
  • cant
  • colloquialism
  • legalese
  • lingo
  • lingua franca
  • metalanguage
  • newspeak
  • non-standard
  • oral
  • pidgin
  • plain English
  • rhyming slang
  • slang
  • slangy
  • speak
  • telegramese
  • tongue

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old adjective (VERY FAMILIAR)

A2 [ before noun ] (especially of a friend) known for a long time:

She's one of my oldest friends - we met in kindergarten.

[ before noun ] informal used before someone's name when you are referring to or talking to them, to show that you know that person well and like them:

There's old Sara working away in the corner.
I hear poor old Frank's lost his job.

More examples

  • Dashed decent of you, old boy!
  • They did a few old hits as/for an encore.
  • "I can't eat this meat - it's too tough." "You old fusspot - give it here and I'll eat it!"
  • He's a miserable old git.
  • He's an insipid old bore.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Lasting for a long time

  • all-night
  • ancient
  • be going strong idiom
  • changeless
  • deep
  • die hard idiom
  • epic
  • incorruptible
  • languish
  • lasting
  • lengthy
  • lingering
  • man and boy idiom
  • marathon
  • never-ending
  • of old idiom
  • ongoing
  • overlong
  • strong
  • sustainable

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You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:

Relationships: general words

Idiom(s)

be (as) old as the hills
for old times' sake
of old
of the old school
the oldest profession (in the world)
the oldest trick in the book

oldnoun [ plural ]

uk/əʊld/us/oʊld/
the old

More examples

  • The old are particularly vulnerable to these fraudsters.
  • These holidays are aimed at the old.
  • The old tend to have a different perspective on war.

old people considered together as a group:

These cuts in services will particularly affect the old.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

The elderly

  • a ripe old age idiom
  • aged
  • ageism
  • agism
  • centenarian
  • crock
  • geriatric
  • geriatrics
  • gerontology
  • octogenarian
  • old age
  • old age pensioner
  • old boy
  • old girl
  • senile
  • senior citizen
  • septuagenarian
  • seventies
  • sexagenarian
  • the gray dollar

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更新时间:2024/11/11 18:33:23