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单词 lock
释义

locknoun

uk/lɒk/us/lɑːk/

lock noun (FASTENER)

B1 [ C ] a device that prevents something such as a door from being opened and can only be opened with a key:

I heard someone turn a key in the lock.
safety locks
Thieves got in by smashing the lock off the door.
See also
padlock

More examples

  • My dad's such a cheapskate that he cuts his hair himself.
  • She eased the key into the lock, anxious not to wake anyone.
  • If the lock has frozen up, try lubricating it with oil.
  • If the door won't open, try jiggling the key in the lock.
  • I could see at once that the lock had been tampered with.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Building: locks & locksmithing

  • bolt
  • catch
  • combination
  • deadbolt
  • deadlock
  • fastener
  • fastening
  • hasp
  • key
  • key ring
  • keycard
  • keyhole
  • latch
  • locksmith
  • master key
  • mortise lock
  • padlock
  • pass key
  • skeleton key
  • Yale lock

lock noun (WATER)

[ C ] a length of water with gates at each end where the level of water can be changed to allow boats to move between parts of a canal or river that are at different heights

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Parts of watercourses

  • artesian well
  • basin
  • confluence
  • delta
  • drainage basin
  • estuary
  • firth
  • geyser
  • head
  • lock-keeper
  • meander
  • midstream
  • mooring
  • mouth
  • reach
  • spring
  • towpath
  • tributary
  • water table
  • weir

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lock noun (DEFINITE EVENT)

[ C ] US informal something that is certain to happen:

She's a lock for promotion this year.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Certainty

  • (as) clear as day idiom
  • (as) sure as eggs is eggs idiom
  • and that's flat! idiom
  • assured
  • assuredly
  • bet
  • consider it done idiom
  • cut and dried
  • decided
  • decidedly
  • definite
  • dispute
  • doubt
  • mistake
  • natch
  • pronounced
  • proof positive
  • seal
  • set/put the seal on sth idiom
  • shadow

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lock noun (HAIR)

[ C ] a small group of hairs, especially a curl:

There is a lock of Napoleon's hair in the display cabinet.
locks [ plural ] literary

the hair on someone's head:

curly locks
flowing golden locks

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Hair

  • -haired
  • a full, good, thick, etc. head of hair idiom
  • bald patch
  • balding
  • beard
  • crinkle
  • curl
  • curly
  • hairpiece
  • hairy
  • hirsute
  • plica
  • pube
  • receding hairline
  • rug
  • tache
  • toupée
  • tresses
  • unshaven
  • wisp

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lock noun (WHEELS)

[ U ] UK the amount a road vehicle's front wheels can be turned from one side to the other by turning its steering wheel:

You need it on full lock (= with the wheel turned as much as possible).

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

On the road: driving & operating road vehicles

  • aquaplaning
  • back sth up
  • boxed in
  • bump start
  • bus driver
  • car seat
  • carve
  • corner
  • dip
  • driver
  • driving
  • foot
  • hold the road idiom
  • manoeuvring
  • motor
  • motorist
  • mph
  • pull away
  • scorch
  • turning circle

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lock noun (HOLD)

[ C ] a way of holding someone that you are fighting against so that they cannot move:

The smaller wrestler held his opponent in a full body lock.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Fighting sports

  • all-in wrestling
  • arm-wrestling
  • bantamweight
  • black belt
  • body blow
  • flyweight
  • foil
  • gumshield
  • heavyweight
  • jab
  • jiujitsu
  • knockout
  • left-hander
  • pugilistic
  • punch-drunk
  • punching bag
  • rope
  • roundhouse kick
  • sabre
  • wrestler

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Idiom(s)

lock, stock, and barrel
under lock and key

lockverb

uk/lɒk/us/lɑːk/

lock verb (MAKE SAFE)

B2 [ T usually + adv/prep ] to put something in a safe place and fasten the lock:

He locked the confidential documents in his filing cabinet.
You really should lock your car (up) or it'll get stolen.

B1 [ I or T ] to fasten something with a key, or be fastened with a key:

Don't forget to lock the door when you go out.
If you shut the door it will lock automatically.

More examples

  • Oh, and don't forget to lock the back door.
  • Some prize idiot forgot to lock the door.
  • "Come on, hurry up!" "I'll just/only be a second - I've got to lock the back door."
  • If you don't lock your doors and windows, you'll be a sitting target for burglars.
  • I'd only gone a few steps down the road when I realized I'd forgotten to lock the door.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Locking and bolting

  • bar
  • batten
  • bolt
  • handcuff
  • latch
  • lock (sth) up
  • lock sb in
  • lock sb out
  • lock sth away
  • lockable
  • love lock
  • manacle
  • padlock
  • shut
  • shut sth away
  • under lock and key idiom

lock verb (BECOME FIXED)

[ I ] to become fixed in one position:

I tried to start moving but the wheels had locked.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Fastening and tying

  • anchor
  • attach
  • be locked together idiom
  • board sth up
  • bolt
  • bound
  • bow 1
  • buckle
  • buckle up
  • hobble
  • ligature
  • mount
  • nail
  • put sth up
  • reef knot
  • rivet
  • rope
  • twist tie
  • tying
  • yoke

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Idiom(s)

be locked together
lock horns

Phrasal verb(s)

lock sth away
lock in sth
lock sb in
be locked in sth
lock sb into sth
lock sb out
lock sb out of sth
lock (sth) up
lock sb up
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更新时间:2025/1/24 4:58:48