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单词 reverse
释义

reverseverb

uk/rɪˈvɜːs/us/rɪˈvɝːs/

reverse verb (CHANGE TO OPPOSITE)

C1 [ T ] to change the direction, order, position, result, etc. of something to its opposite:

The new manager hoped to reverse the decline in the company's fortunes.
Now that you have a job and I don't, our situations are reversed.
The Court of Appeal reversed the earlier judgment.

More examples

  • There is pressure on the council to reverse its decision.
  • He reversed into a lamppost and damaged the back of the car.
  • They claim the product can reverse the signs of ageing.
  • To complete the test he had to reverse the vehicle into a parking space.
  • The court's ruling reverses the original judgment.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Changing

  • a new broom sweeps clean idiom
  • about-turn
  • alter
  • alternate
  • alternation
  • bastardize
  • convert
  • fluid
  • move on
  • move the goalposts idiom
  • move with the times idiom
  • new
  • new broom
  • onto
  • swing
  • transfigure
  • transform
  • transitional
  • transmogrify
  • transmute

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Changing direction

reverse verb (DRIVE BACKWARDS)

B2 [ I or T ] to drive a vehicle backwards:

He reversed into a lamppost and damaged the back of the car.
She reversed the car into the parking space.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Backwards, sideways and back and forth

  • anticlockwise
  • back
  • back and forth idiom
  • backward
  • backwards
  • broadside
  • counterclockwise
  • hither
  • hither and thither idiom
  • retro
  • right/wrong way round idiom
  • side
  • sideways
  • stand
  • swept-back
  • there
  • there and back idiom
  • to and fro
  • to-ing and fro-ing
  • wrong

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On the road: driving & operating road vehicles

reverse verb (PHONE)

reverse the charges US also call collect

to make a phone call that is paid for by the person receiving it

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Communications - by telephone

  • aeroplane mode
  • airplane mode
  • alarm call
  • bell
  • break
  • break up
  • call sb up
  • cold-calling
  • conference call
  • connection
  • cut
  • give sb a buzz idiom
  • hash
  • hold
  • put sb through
  • put sth down 1
  • telecommuting
  • tinkle
  • top-up card
  • transfer

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reversenoun

uk/rɪˈvɜːs/us/rɪˈvɝːs/
the reverse

More examples

  • Convention dictates that it is the man who asks the woman to marry him and not the reverse.
  • "So is he happier?" "Quite the reverse. I've never seen him more miserable."
  • It's a strange situation - it's the reverse of what you'd expect.
  • I thought that she'd be happier once he was home but in fact the reverse is true.
  • Andrew tends to look after the kids while Marie does the housework which is the reverse of this household.

C2 the opposite of what has been suggested:

You might think that people who don't worry about their diet are fatter and more unhealthy; in fact, the reverse is true.
Whatever official news broadcasts claimed, he believed the reverse.

the back of a coin, medal, etc.:

The coin has a royal coat of arms on the reverse.
in reverse (order)

C1 in the opposite order or way:

To stop the engine, you repeat the same procedures, but in reverse (order).

C2 [ U ] also reverse gear the method of controlling a vehicle that makes it go backwards:

To go backwards, you must put the car in/into reverse (gear).

[ C ] formal a defeat or failure:

They suffered a serious military/political reverse.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Opposites

  • antithesis
  • antonym
  • anything
  • anything but idiom
  • be like chalk and cheese idiom
  • chalk
  • contrary
  • countervailing
  • dichotomous
  • extreme
  • flip side
  • inverse
  • inversion
  • non-
  • opposite
  • or otherwise idiom
  • otherwise
  • polar
  • pole
  • vice versa

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Surfaces of objects
The engine & engine parts
Failures
reverse
adjective [ before noun ]

Repeat the steps in reverse order to shut the system off.
the reverse side of the cloth

Idiom(s)

go into reverse

reverseverb

uk/rɪˈvɜːs/us

[ T ] to change a decision, plan, etc. so that it becomes the opposite of what it was before:

Management have reversed their decision on the matter.

[ I or T ] to stop things happening, or to stop happening, in a particular way:

reverse a process/trend We have to do something to reverse the trend of people moving away to seek work.
The struggling retailer has slashed prices in an attempt to reverse the decline in sales.
The trend is expected to reverse next year.

[ T ] to start to behave or to do things in a way that is the opposite of what happened before:

The upward trend in prices may soon reverse course.
Customer feedback forced them to reverse direction.

[ T ] LAW to change a legal decision in a court of law:

The court of appeal reversed the verdict in June.
reverse (the) charges UK US call collect

COMMUNICATIONS to make a phone call that is paid for by the person who receives it:

Call me from the airport and reverse the charges.

reversenoun [ C ]

uk/rɪˈvɜːs/us

formal a problem or failure that makes it more difficult for a person or organization to be successful:

The company suffered a reverse on the trading market.

also the reverse the opposite of something:

The director assured us the company was doing well, but it turned out that the reverse was true.
the reverse of sth Her approach to marketing is the reverse of what we have done so far.

the other side of a piece of paper, etc.:

Write your account details on the reverse of the cheque.
be in reverse/go into reverse

FINANCE if something relating to finance goes into reverse, it starts to lose value:

The shares were in reverse for a long time.
If we don't get any sales growth, profits will go into reverse.

reverseadjective [ before noun ]

uk/rɪˈvɜːs/us

the opposite of what has just been mentioned:

Although intended to reassure shareholders, this strategy clearly had the reverse effect.

going in the opposite direction from what usually happens or what has happened before :

We reviewed all the figures in reverse chronological order.

used to describe the other side of a piece of paper, etc.:

She made a note on the reverse side of the last page.
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更新时间:2024/12/23 0:29:08