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单词 pile
释义

pilenoun

uk/paɪl/us/paɪl/

pile noun (AMOUNT)

B1 [ C ] objects positioned one on top of another:

a pile of books
a pile of dirty clothes

B1 [ C ] a mass of something that has been placed somewhere:

a large pile of sand
a pile of sth/piles of sth

informal a lot of something:

I've got piles/a pile of things to do today.

More examples

  • He had a pile of papers on his desk.
  • Put those clothes in a pile for washing .
  • I have a pile of mending to do.
  • He found the piece of paper he had lost at the very bottom of the pile.
  • There's an enormous pile of washing-up in the sink.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Masses and large amounts of things

  • accumulation
  • an embarrassment of riches idiom
  • any number of things idiom
  • backlog
  • battery
  • boatload
  • bolus
  • clot
  • deluge
  • fund
  • lashing
  • lather
  • outpouring
  • panoply
  • plethora
  • predominance
  • preponderance
  • sheet
  • shower
  • thousand

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pile noun (COLUMN)

[ C ] a strong column or post of wood, metal, or concrete that is pushed into the ground to help support a building

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Physical supports and supporting

  • backbone
  • bearing
  • bolster
  • bookend
  • buoy
  • burden
  • buttress
  • cantilever
  • groan
  • pillar
  • prop
  • rafter
  • runner
  • scaffold
  • scaffolding
  • shore
  • shore sth up
  • stem
  • stilt
  • underpin

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pile noun (SURFACE)

[ S ] the soft surface made by the ends of many short threads on a carpet or on cloth such as velvet:

a luxurious deep-pile carpet

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Carpets, rugs & other floor coverings

  • bath mat
  • carpet
  • carpeted
  • carpeting
  • doormat
  • fitted carpet
  • fitter
  • linoleum
  • mat
  • matting
  • parquet
  • Persian rug
  • rug
  • scatter rug
  • shag
  • underlay
  • wall-to-wall
  • welcome mat

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:

Textiles: general words

pile noun (BUILDING)

[ C ] mainly humorous a large building:

They've got a great big Victorian pile somewhere out in the country.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Houses & homes

  • A-frame
  • almshouse
  • apartment
  • apartment building
  • apt
  • flatlet
  • flophouse
  • garden apartment
  • garden flat
  • gated community
  • prefab
  • public housing
  • pueblo
  • Quonset hut
  • ranch house
  • two-up two-down
  • villa
  • walk-up
  • wigwam
  • workhouse

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pile noun (MEDICAL)

piles [ plural ] informal

→  haemorrhoids

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Disorders & diseases of the heart & blood

  • acquired agammaglobulinemia
  • agammaglobulinemia
  • agnogenic myeloid metaplasia
  • anemic
  • angina
  • blood poisoning
  • deep vein thrombosis
  • dilated cardiomyopathy
  • Ebstein's anomaly
  • economy-class syndrome
  • Eisenmenger syndrome
  • endocarditis
  • haemorrhage
  • hypothermia
  • leukaemia
  • paediatric thrombocytopenia
  • patent ductus arteriosus
  • pediatric thrombocytopenia
  • pericarditis
  • peripheral vascular disease

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Idiom(s)

make a pile

pileverb

uk/paɪl/us/paɪl/

pile verb (OBJECTS)

[ I or T, + adv/prep ] also pile up to arrange objects into a pile:

We piled plenty of logs up next to the fire.
Please pile your homework books neatly on the table as you leave.
Her plate was piled (high) with salad.
Snow had piled up against the walls.

More examples

  • The saucepans clashed as he piled them into the sink.
  • She had a most elaborate hairdo, all piled up on top of her head.
  • In the village market, the stalls are piled high with local vegetables.
  • The logs were neatly piled against the wall.
  • Knowing he had a good appetite, she passed him a plate piled high with mashed potato.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Placing and positioning an object

  • -based
  • appose
  • bung
  • change sth around
  • consign
  • consign sb/sth to sth
  • fit
  • manoeuvre
  • perch
  • pop
  • position
  • sandwich sb/sth between sb/sth
  • sandwich sth together
  • set sb down
  • set sth down
  • shelve
  • shove
  • stand
  • stuff
  • whack

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pile verb (PEOPLE)

[ I usually + adv/prep ] informal (of a group of people) to move together, especially in an uncontrolled way:

As soon as the train stopped, they all piled in/out.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Arriving, entering and invading

  • annex
  • barge
  • barge in
  • be on the scene idiom
  • been
  • breaking and entering idiom
  • bugger
  • go down
  • hove
  • intrusion
  • invade
  • keep (sb/sth) out
  • land
  • let
  • let sb/sth in
  • loom
  • pitch
  • pitch invasion
  • rock
  • roll up! idiom

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Idiom(s)

pile it high and sell it cheap
pile it on
pile on the agony

Phrasal verb(s)

pile (sth) up
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更新时间:2025/1/23 22:32:44