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单词 retreat
释义

retreatverb

uk/rɪˈtriːt/us/rɪˈtriːt/

retreat verb (POSITION)

C2 [ I often + adv/prep ] to go away from a place or person in order to escape from fighting or danger:

Attacks by enemy aircraft forced the tanks to retreat (from the city).
When she came towards me shouting, I retreated (behind my desk).

C2 [ I ] to go to a quiet safe place in order to avoid a difficult situation:

When he's done something wrong, he retreats to his bedroom.

More examples

  • Fire fighters had to retreat from the fierce heat.
  • On seeing us, the deer stood stock-still for a moment, then turned and retreated into the forest.
  • The army was forced to retreat.
  • I saw her coming and retreated.
  • They retreated to the relative safety of the forest.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Responding to an attack

  • beat
  • beat sb off
  • beat sb/sth back
  • capitulate
  • counterattack
  • fend sb off
  • fight
  • fight back
  • fight fire with fire idiom
  • parry
  • pull (sb/sth) out
  • repel
  • repulse
  • resist
  • resistance
  • resistance
  • see sb off
  • stand up to sb/sth
  • strike
  • withdrawal

See more results »

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:

Running away and escaping

retreat verb (DECISION)

[ I often + adv/prep ] to decide not to do something, or to stop believing something, because it causes too many problems:

The government is retreating from its promises.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Changing your mind

  • 180
  • about-turn
  • back away
  • back out
  • backpedal
  • change of heart idiom
  • change your tune idiom
  • climbdown
  • cold
  • come round
  • move
  • oscillate
  • pendulum
  • pull
  • pull (sb/sth) out
  • realign
  • seesaw
  • time-server
  • U-turn
  • volte-face

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retreat verb (PRICE)

[ I ] If a price retreats, it goes down after it has gone up:

Wheat prices retreated after a two-day increase.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Becoming and making smaller or less

  • a nip (here) and a tuck (there) idiom
  • attenuate
  • axe
  • bite
  • bite into sth
  • dive
  • drain
  • let sth down
  • let up
  • lower
  • make a hole in sth idiom
  • miniaturization
  • minimize
  • shrink
  • slash
  • strip sth away
  • stripped down
  • subside
  • tail off
  • take a tumble idiom

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retreatnoun

uk/rɪˈtriːt/us/rɪˈtriːt/

retreat noun (POSITION)

C2 [ C usually singular, U ] a move back by soldiers or an army, either because they have been defeated or in order to avoid fighting:

the retreat from Dunkirk
Enemy soldiers are now in (full) retreat.

C2 [ C ] a private and safe place:

a country/mountain/lakeside retreat

[ C or U ] a period of time used to pray and study quietly, or to think carefully, away from normal activities and duties:

We went on (a) retreat at/to a monastery in Wales.

More examples

  • We saw the rain and made a hasty retreat into the bar.
  • The battle ended in an ignominious retreat from the front line.
  • The luxury resort is used as a retreat by the rich and famous.
  • The book discusses 10 famous military retreats.
  • Thousands of soldiers died during the retreat.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Responding to an attack

  • beat
  • beat sb off
  • beat sb/sth back
  • capitulate
  • counterattack
  • fend sb off
  • fight
  • fight back
  • fight fire with fire idiom
  • parry
  • pull (sb/sth) out
  • repel
  • repulse
  • resist
  • resistance
  • resistance
  • see sb off
  • stand up to sb/sth
  • strike
  • withdrawal

See more results »

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:

Safe & enclosed spaces
Time off

retreat noun (DECISION)

[ C ] a change from previous beliefs or behaviour:

The professor's speech marked/signalled a retreat from his usual extreme views.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Changing your mind

  • 180
  • about-turn
  • back away
  • back out
  • backpedal
  • change of heart idiom
  • change your tune idiom
  • climbdown
  • cold
  • come round
  • move
  • oscillate
  • pendulum
  • pull
  • pull (sb/sth) out
  • realign
  • seesaw
  • time-server
  • U-turn
  • volte-face

See more results »

retreat noun (PRICE)

[ S or U ] a situation in which the price of something goes down:

Over the past few weeks we have seen the currency's big retreat from its historic high.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Becoming and making smaller or less

  • a nip (here) and a tuck (there) idiom
  • attenuate
  • axe
  • bite
  • bite into sth
  • dive
  • drain
  • let sth down
  • let up
  • lower
  • make a hole in sth idiom
  • miniaturization
  • minimize
  • shrink
  • slash
  • strip sth away
  • stripped down
  • subside
  • tail off
  • take a tumble idiom

See more results »

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更新时间:2024/11/10 10:40:16