burnverb
uk/bɜːn/us/bɝːn/burnt or burned, burnt or burnedburn verb (DAMAGE)
B1 [ I or T ] to be hurt, damaged, or destroyed by fire or extreme heat, or to cause this to happen:
[ T always passive ] to cause emotional pain or damage to someone
to kill someone by tying the person to a post and burning them
to completely destroy a building by fire:
More examples
- She ripped up his letters and burned the pieces.
- We carted all the rubbish to the bottom of the garden and burned it.
- A fierce fire is still raging through the forest, burning everything in its path .
- She had a red mark on her arm where she'd burned herself.
- If the animals have died from a notifiable disease, their bodies must be burned.
Thesaurus: synonyms and related words
Burning, burnt & on fire
- ablaze
- alight
- blaze
- burned out
- burnt
- burnt out
- burst
- char
- flame
- flammable
- forest fire
- frazzled
- go up in flames idiom
- incinerate
- inextinguishable
- scald
- sear
- singe
- smolder
- spontaneous combustion
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You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:
burn verb (PRODUCE FLAMES)
B1 [ I ] to be on fire, or to produce flames:
More examples
- A bright fire was burning in the hearth.
- We banked up the fire to keep it burning all night.
- Can you smell something burning?
- This fabric burns very easily, so keep it well away from heat.
- The fire burned for eight hours before the fire crews could subdue it.
Thesaurus: synonyms and related words
Burning, burnt & on fire
- ablaze
- alight
- blaze
- burned out
- burnt
- burnt out
- burst
- char
- flame
- flammable
- forest fire
- frazzled
- go up in flames idiom
- incinerate
- inextinguishable
- scald
- sear
- singe
- smolder
- spontaneous combustion
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burn verb (PRODUCE LIGHT)
[ I ] to produce light:
Thesaurus: synonyms and related words
Giving out light
- alight
- blink
- brighten
- burnish
- cast
- catch
- dazzle
- flicker
- gild
- glance
- glow
- illuminate
- light
- redshift
- reflected ray
- shiny
- sparkly
- strobe
- trick
- UV
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burn verb (FEEL HOT)
[ I ] If your face burns, it feels very hot:
Thesaurus: synonyms and related words
Hot & heat
- beat
- boil
- boiling
- burning
- closeness
- dog days
- fug
- heat
- heating
- heatwave
- overheat
- red-hot
- roasting
- sizzling
- steaming
- stifling
- stuffy
- sweltering
- thermo-
- torrid
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burn verb (WANT)
[ + to infinitive ] to want to do something very much:
Thesaurus: synonyms and related words
Wanting things
- ache for sth
- acquisitive
- ambitious
- angle
- angle for sth
- aspirant
- fancy
- finger
- hang the cost/expense idiom
- hanker after/for sth
- have your eye on sth idiom
- hunger
- hunger after/for sth
- pine
- set your sights on sth idiom
- shook
- sight
- sth is calling you idiom
- straw
- tempt
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burn verb (COPY)
B2 [ T ] to copy information, recorded music, images, etc. onto a CD:
Thesaurus: synonyms and related words
Copying and copies
- ape
- blueprint
- carbon copy
- carbon paper
- co-opt
- derivative
- imitate
- imitation
- imitative
- imitator
- impersonate
- leaf
- pirate
- plagiarize
- recreate
- reinvent
- replica
- reproduce
- reproduction
- simulation
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Idiom(s)
Phrasal verb(s)
burnnoun [ C ]
uk/bɜːn/us/bɝːn/burn noun [ C ] (DAMAGE)
a place where fire or heat has hurt or damaged something:
Thesaurus: synonyms and related words
Burning, burnt & on fire
- ablaze
- alight
- blaze
- burned out
- burnt
- burnt out
- burst
- char
- flame
- flammable
- forest fire
- frazzled
- go up in flames idiom
- incinerate
- inextinguishable
- scald
- sear
- singe
- smolder
- spontaneous combustion
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burn noun [ C ] (STREAM)
Scottish English a small stream
Thesaurus: synonyms and related words
Watercourses & waterfalls
- arroyo
- barrage
- bayou
- beck
- brook
- cascade
- creek
- downriver
- Euphrates
- ghat
- gully
- headwater
- Mississippi
- rapids
- rivulet
- sluice
- spate
- upriver
- watercourse
- watershed
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burn noun [ C ] (INSULT)
slang an insult or criticism, usually a clever and funny one: