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单词 bolus
释义

bolusnoun [ C ]

/ˈbəʊ.ləs//ˈboʊ.ləs/specialized

bolus noun [ C ] (MASS)

a small round lump of a substance, especially partly digested food:

They found a large bolus of clogged material in her stomach.

More examples

  • The gel may form a bolus.
  • After taking a drink the food is brought back up in a bolus.
  • Meat bolus was the most common cause of esophageal obstruction.
  • An attempt to remove the bolus was unsuccessful as it was tightly impacted in the distal esophagus.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Masses and large amounts of things

  • accumulation
  • an embarrassment of riches idiom
  • any number of things idiom
  • backlog
  • battery
  • boatload
  • bucketload
  • clot
  • deluge
  • fund
  • lashing
  • panoply
  • plethora
  • predominance
  • preponderance
  • profusion
  • sheet
  • shower
  • thousand
  • tidal wave

See more results »

bolus noun [ C ] (DRUG)

a single dose (= measured amount) of a drug:

Patients were given boluses of 20 or 30 μg of fentanyl.

More examples

  • The patient presses a button and receives a preset dose or "bolus" of the drug (e.g. one milligram of morphine).
  • Caffeine citrate is commonly administered as a 20 mg/kg bolus (IV or oral).
  • Give fluid boluses of 10-20ml/kg and assess clinically.
  • It is given as a bolus (1.0-1.5 mg/kg) intravenously.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Medicines & drugs: administering drugs & medicines

  • anaesthesiology
  • anaesthetist
  • anesthesiology
  • dispense
  • doping
  • dose
  • drug
  • ED
  • inject
  • knock
  • knock sb out
  • overprescribe
  • PCA
  • prescribe
  • put
  • put sb on sth
  • sedate
  • sedation
  • self-medicate
  • tranquillize

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:

Medicine in different forms
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更新时间:2025/2/3 4:33:34