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单词 fail
释义

failverb

uk/feɪl/us/feɪl/

fail verb (NOT SUCCEED)

B2 [ I ] to not succeed in what you are trying to achieve or are expected to do:

She moved to London in the hope of finding work as a model, but failed.
This method of growing tomatoes never fails.
He failed in his attempt to break the record.
[ + to infinitive ] She failed to reach the Wimbledon Final this year.
The reluctance of either side to compromise means that the talks are doomed to (= will certainly) fail.
if all else fails

if none of our plans succeed:

If all else fails, we can always stay in and watch TV.

More examples

  • If you fail these exams, you can resit them next year.
  • It doesn't matter if you fail, just do your best.
  • I shudder to think what my parents will say when I tell them I've failed my exams.
  • Agricultural companies have failed to convince consumers that GM foods are safe.
  • If this project fails it will affect not only our department, but also the whole organization.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Failing and doing badly

  • at-risk
  • backbencher
  • balls-up
  • be running on empty idiom
  • beat a dead horse idiom
  • collapse
  • crack
  • crash
  • draw
  • fall apart
  • flunk out
  • fray around/at the edges idiom
  • fumble
  • get off on the right/wrong foot idiom
  • give up on sb/sth
  • screw (sth) up
  • sink like a stone idiom 1
  • sink like a stone
  • so much for sth idiom
  • stagnate

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fail verb (EXAM)

A2 [ I or T ] to be unsuccessful, or to judge that someone has been unsuccessful, in a test or exam:

UK I passed in history but failed in chemistry.
US I passed history but failed chemistry.
A lot of people fail their driving test the first time.
She was sure she was going to fail.
The examiners failed him because he hadn't answered enough questions.

More examples

  • He's dreading his driving test - he's sure he's going to fail.
  • Just because you wrote one bad essay, it doesn't mean you're going to fail your exam.
  • If you fail these exams, you can resit them next year.
  • I'm not surprised he failed his exam - he didn't exactly try very hard!
  • She knew that by failing her exams she could jeopardize her whole future.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Exams, tests & exercises

  • achievement test
  • AP
  • cloze test
  • comprehension
  • entrance exam
  • exercise
  • flunk
  • IB
  • IELTS
  • invigilate
  • mock
  • oral
  • prelim
  • resat
  • resit
  • road test
  • script
  • sit
  • TOEFL
  • trial

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Failing and doing badly

fail verb (NOT DO)

B2 [ I ] to not do something that you should do:

[ + to infinitive ] He failed to arrive on time.
The staff had been promised a rise, but the money failed to (= did not) materialize.
You couldn't fail to be (= it is impossible that you would not be) affected by the movie.
I'd be failing in my duty if I didn't tell you about the risks involved in the project.
fail to see/understand

C2 used when you do not accept something:

I fail to see why you can't work on a Saturday.

More examples

  • He has failed to fulfil his duties as a father.
  • The guards failed to observe who delivered the package.
  • Man's inhumanity to man never fails to shock me.
  • Wages are failing to keep up with inflation.
  • The police pulled him over for failing to stop at a red traffic light.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Failing and doing badly

  • at-risk
  • backbencher
  • balls-up
  • be running on empty idiom
  • beat a dead horse idiom
  • collapse
  • crack
  • crash
  • draw
  • fall apart
  • flunk out
  • fray around/at the edges idiom
  • fumble
  • get off on the right/wrong foot idiom
  • give up on sb/sth
  • screw (sth) up
  • sink like a stone idiom 1
  • sink like a stone
  • so much for sth idiom
  • stagnate

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You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:

Unaware

fail verb (STOP)

B2 [ I ] to become weaker or stop working completely:

If my eyesight fails, I'll have to stop doing this job.
The brakes failed and the car crashed into a tree.
After talking non-stop for two hours, her voice started to fail.
The old man was failing fast (= he was dying).

[ I ] If a business fails, it is unable to continue because of money problems.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Becoming and making less strong

  • abate
  • adulterate
  • attenuate
  • attrition
  • blow over
  • blunt
  • decline
  • dial
  • dim
  • emasculate
  • flagging
  • jelly
  • keep sb down
  • knock/take the stuffing out of sb/sth idiom
  • muffle
  • neutralize
  • pine
  • sag
  • wilt
  • wither on the vine idiom

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You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:

Machines - not functioning
Success & failure in business

fail verb (NOT HELP)

[ T ] to not help someone when you are expected to do so:

He failed her in her moment of need.
When I looked down and saw how far I had to jump, my courage failed me (= I felt very frightened).

failnoun [ C ]

uk/feɪl/us/feɪl/

UK an unsuccessful result in a course, test, or exam:

John got three passes and four fails in his exams.

informal something that has been done very badly or gone completely wrong; a failure:

My pancakes were an epic fail (= completely unsuccessful).
The software crashes every time I open an email. What a fail.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Failures

  • a dog's breakfast idiom
  • another/the final nail in the coffin idiom
  • breakdown
  • car crash
  • cock-up
  • dead duck
  • foul-up
  • free fall
  • hash
  • lemon
  • loser
  • lost cause
  • lulu
  • mess-up
  • parody
  • slim pickings
  • slush pile
  • track record
  • train wreck
  • turkey

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without fail

If you do something without fail, you always do it:

I go to the gym every Monday and Wednesday, without fail.

used to tell someone that they must do something:

Be there at nine o'clock, without fail.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Always & never

  • again
  • all along idiom
  • all-time
  • along
  • always
  • ever
  • first
  • hell
  • in all my (born) days idiom
  • in/through all the years idiom
  • invariably
  • month
  • perpetual
  • perpetually
  • till/until kingdom come idiom
  • till/until the cows come home idiom
  • time
  • when hell freezes over idiom
  • will
  • world

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You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:

Duty, obligation and responsibility
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更新时间:2025/1/23 22:39:43