downadverb
uk/daʊn/us/daʊn/down adverb (LOWER POSITION)
A2 in or towards a low or lower position, from a higher one:
A1 moving from above and onto a surface:
firmly in place or into position:
More examples
- Water dripped down the wall.
- He lifted a fat volume down from the shelf.
- A hawk hovered in the sky, waiting to swoop down on its prey.
- A taxi driver wound down his window and gave the cyclist a mouthful.
- It's said that as the boat went down the band continued to play.
Thesaurus: synonyms and related words
Down and downward
- down
- downhill
- downstairs
- downstream
- downward
- downwards
- fallen
- over
- sunken
- up
down adverb (LOWER LEVEL)
in or towards a lower level, a smaller amount, or a simpler state:
More examples
- Are you comfortable or shall I turn the heat down?
- Could you turn your music down and show a little consideration for the neighbours!
- We need to work hard to keep our prices down.
- They melted down the gold rings and bracelets.
- Sophie has been moved down a grade at school.
Thesaurus: synonyms and related words
Small in number and quantity
- beggarly
- below
- certain
- could count sth on (the fingers of) one hand idiom
- count
- drabs
- flicker
- little
- mingy
- minimal
- modest
- narrow
- negligible
- niggardly
- outside
- slender
- small
- some
- thinly
- under
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down adverb (DESTROY)
If you burn, cut, or knock something or someone down, you cause it, him, or her to fall to the ground, usually damaged, destroyed, or injured:
More examples
- He threatened to break the door down .
- Several trees were brought down by the storm.
- Throw your gun down and put your hands in the air.
- Our apple tree fell down in the storm.
- Winds gusting to 50 mph brought down power cables.
Thesaurus: synonyms and related words
Down and downward
- down
- downhill
- downstairs
- downstream
- downward
- downwards
- fallen
- over
- sunken
- up
down adverb (IN WRITING)
B1 in writing or on paper:
More examples
- I recommend writing your feelings down on paper.
- He asked me to put my objections down on paper.
- Did you write Jo's phone number down ?
- Somehow we got our wires crossed because I'd got the 23rd down in my diary and Jen had the 16th.
- If there are any calls for me, could you write them down next to the phone?
Thesaurus: synonyms and related words
Writing & typing
- asterisk
- borrow
- chalk
- co-author
- compose
- copy
- creative writing
- enter
- fair sth out
- fire
- ghostwrite
- misspell
- orthography
- record
- run
- scrawl
- transcription
- typing
- write sth up
- written
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down adverb (FAR)
B1 used, especially with prepositions, to emphasize that a place is at some distance from you or from somewhere considered to be central:
in or towards the south:
More examples
- I took my two-year old nephew down to the beach with his bucket and spade.
- I was scared witless the last time Tina drove me down to London.
- We drove down to the windswept Atlantic coast of Portugal.
- He went down to the bookmaker's in Chesterton Road to place a bet on the race.
- After booking into our hotel, we went straight down to the beach.
Thesaurus: synonyms and related words
Distant in space and time
- (in) the middle of nowhere idiom
- afar
- afield
- all/the four corners of the world/earth idiom
- anywhere
- as far as the eye can/could see idiom
- away
- beaten
- far
- further
- furthermost
- furthest
- light years away idiom
- lonely
- middle
- remotely
- the back of beyond idiom
- virtually
- wide
- you're getting colder idiom
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down adverb (OLDER TO YOUNGER)
from an older person to a younger one:
Thesaurus: synonyms and related words
Down and downward
- down
- downhill
- downstairs
- downstream
- downward
- downwards
- fallen
- over
- sunken
- up
down adverb (EATING)
inside your stomach:
Thesaurus: synonyms and related words
The digestive system
- asshole
- bowel
- cecum
- chyme
- colonic
- colorectal
- digestive system
- gastrointestinal
- ileum
- innards
- intestine
- ng
- oesophageal
- oesophagus
- omental
- omentum
- sigmoid
- tummy
- ureter
- urogenital
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down adverb (MONEY)
at the time of buying:
Thesaurus: synonyms and related words
Paying money
- ante
- charge
- chargeable
- congestion charge
- demurrage
- disburse
- discharge
- disgorge
- fork
- fork out sth
- overspend
- pay up
- pick up the bill/tab idiom
- put sth down 1
- repayable
- self-financing
- sink
- spring
- tip
- worth
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Idiom(s)
downpreposition
uk/daʊn/us/daʊn/down preposition (LOWER POSITION)
A2 in or towards a low or lower position, from a higher one:
More examples
- He ironed a crease down the front of each trouser leg.
- Sam only lives a few doors down from us.
- I can't go down that street - there's a 'No entry' sign.
- She ran excitedly down the hall to greet her cousins.
- She jumped on her motorbike and raced off down the road.
Thesaurus: synonyms and related words
Down and downward
- down
- downhill
- downstairs
- downstream
- downward
- downwards
- fallen
- over
- sunken
- up
down preposition (ALONG)
A2 along:
Thesaurus: synonyms and related words
Down and downward
- down
- downhill
- downstairs
- downstream
- downward
- downwards
- fallen
- over
- sunken
- up
down preposition (TO)
UK not standard to:
More examples
- He's gone down the shop to get some milk.
- Are you coming down the pub for a bevvy?
- Can you nip down the shop for me?
- A few of us went down the pub after work.
- I won't be long - I'm just going down the chemist to collect a prescription.
Thesaurus: synonyms and related words
Down and downward
- down
- downhill
- downstairs
- downstream
- downward
- downwards
- fallen
- over
- sunken
- up
Idiom(s)
downverb [ T ]
uk/daʊn/us/daʊn/down verb [ T ] (LOWER POSITION)
to cause something or someone to fall to the ground:
Thesaurus: synonyms and related words
Down and downward
- down
- downhill
- downstairs
- downstream
- downward
- downwards
- fallen
- over
- sunken
- up
down verb [ T ] (EAT)
to eat or drink something quickly:
Thesaurus: synonyms and related words
Drinking
- consume
- drank
- drink
- drink (sth) up
- drinker
- drinking
- drinking water
- drunk
- knock
- knock back (sth)
- overindulge
- partake
- partook
- quench
- slurp
- sup
- swig
- swill
- wash
- wash sth down
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down verb [ T ] (DEFEAT)
US to defeat someone, especially in sport:
Thesaurus: synonyms and related words
Winning, losing & scoring in sport
- against the run of play idiom
- close-run
- convincing
- do the double over sb idiom
- drubbing
- game changer
- game-changing
- hold
- lead 1
- pip
- pummel
- retire
- run away with sth
- square
- strike gold idiom
- varsity
- walk it idiom
- walkaway
- walkover
- win
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Idiom(s)
downadjective
uk/daʊn/us/daʊn/down adjective (UNHAPPY)
B2 unhappy; unable to feel excited or energetic about anything:
More examples
- She's been a bit down since she found out she's got to take her exams again.
- He seemed a bit down about his work situation.
- He's been feeling a bit down ever since he got his exam results.
- He's been really down ever since he got divorced.
- I could tell that you were feeling a bit down.
Thesaurus: synonyms and related words
Feeling sad and unhappy
- (down) in the dumps idiom
- a dog's life idiom
- a long face idiom
- abject
- be cut up idiom
- be down in the mouth idiom
- be in a funk idiom
- bruised
- distressed
- dog
- doleful
- dour
- miserably
- moody
- mope
- mope around (somewhere)
- morose
- mournful
- the doldrums
- wretched
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down adjective (NOT IN OPERATION)
C1 [ after verb ] (of a system or machine, especially a computer) not in operation or not working, usually only for a limited period of time:
More examples
- I tried to update my details online but the system was down.
- Our website was down all morning due to a power failure.
- The bank's network was down so they were unable to approve our loan that day.
- The firm's losing money for every minute their website is down.
- The network was down so we were unable to do any work all morning.
Thesaurus: synonyms and related words
Computer concepts
- aeroplane mode
- airplane mode
- atomicity
- augmented reality
- back end
- clone
- cloud
- corruption
- default to sth
- desktop
- electronic
- gigabyte
- GUI
- reboot
- template
- tuple
- virtual
- virtually
- web hosting
- what you see is what you get idiom
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Idiom(s)
downnoun
uk/daʊn/us/daʊn/down noun (FEATHERS)
[ U ] small soft feathers, especially those from a young bird:
[ S or U ] very soft thin hair
Thesaurus: synonyms and related words
The skin, hair & bone of non-human animals
- -haired
- alpaca
- beard
- coated
- coney
- cony
- dander
- hairless
- hairy
- ivory
- mink
- plumage
- plumule
- prickle
- quill
- spinneret
- vellum
- whisker
- wire-haired
- wool
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down noun (DISLIKE)
to dislike someone, often unfairly:
Thesaurus: synonyms and related words
Not liking
- abhor
- abide
- abominate
- antipathy
- averse
- go off sb/sth
- hate
- hate sb's guts idiom
- have a problem with sth/sb idiom
- have a thing about sth/sb idiom
- mind
- not know what sb sees in sb/sth idiom
- not take kindly to sth idiom
- phobic
- problem
- put
- put sb off (sth/sb)
- see sth in sb/sth
- thing
- turn
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