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单词 stain
释义

stainverb

uk/steɪn/us/steɪn/

stain verb (MARK)

C2 [ I or T ] to leave a mark on something that is difficult to remove:

Tomato sauce stains terribly - it's really difficult to get it out of clothes.
While she was changing the wheel on her car, her coat had become stained with oil.

[ I ] If a material stains, it absorbs substances easily, causing it to become covered with marks, or coloured by a chemical:

This carpet is ideal for the kitchen because it doesn't stain easily.

[ T ] to change the colour of something using a chemical:

She stripped the floorboards and stained them dark brown.

More examples

  • Water and other liquids can stain unprotected wood surfaces.
  • Lily pollen stains really badly.
  • Red wine stains.
  • The wood itself was light but I stained it darker.
  • You can stain wood in different colours.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Making things dirty & untidy

  • blacken
  • clutter
  • contaminate
  • defile
  • dirty
  • disarrange
  • foul
  • mess
  • mired
  • mix
  • mix sth up
  • muddle
  • muddle sth up
  • muddy
  • muss
  • pollute
  • polluter
  • soil
  • tarnish
  • the polluter pays principle idiom

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You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:

Colour - general words

stain verb (SPOIL)

C2 [ T ] literary to permanently spoil something such as someone's reputation:

Several important politicians have had their reputations stained by this scandal.
The country's history is stained with the blood of (= the country is guilty of killing) millions of innocent men and women.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Damaging reputation

  • besmirch
  • black mark
  • blacken
  • blot
  • blot your copybook idiom
  • calumniate
  • dog
  • drag sb's name through the mire/mud idiom
  • give a dog a bad name idiom
  • hurl/throw/sling mud at sb idiom
  • impugn
  • mud
  • poison
  • scurrilous
  • show someone in a bad light idiom
  • slander
  • smear
  • stab
  • sully
  • taint

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stainnoun

uk/steɪn/us/steɪn/

stain noun (MARK)

B1 [ C ] a dirty mark on something that is difficult to remove:

a blood/grass stain
You can remove a red wine stain from a carpet by sprinkling salt over it.

[ C ] a chemical for changing the colour of something

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Dirt & untidiness

  • a dog's breakfast idiom
  • bloodstain
  • blot
  • clutter
  • contaminant
  • contaminate
  • defile
  • filthiness
  • fleck
  • grime
  • gunge
  • gunk
  • muck
  • pollutant
  • slob
  • slovenly
  • slut
  • smear
  • smudge
  • speck

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You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:

Chemistry: types of chemical

stain noun (DAMAGE)

[ S ] literary permanent damage to someone's reputation or character:

His solicitor said, "He leaves this court without a stain on his character."

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Damaging reputation

  • besmirch
  • black mark
  • blacken
  • blot
  • blot your copybook idiom
  • calumniate
  • dog
  • drag sb's name through the mire/mud idiom
  • give a dog a bad name idiom
  • hurl/throw/sling mud at sb idiom
  • impugn
  • mud
  • poison
  • scurrilous
  • show someone in a bad light idiom
  • slander
  • smear
  • stab
  • sully
  • taint

See more results »

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更新时间:2025/1/3 18:53:34