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单词 spoil
释义

spoilverb

uk/spɔɪl/us/spɔɪl/spoiled or spoilt, spoiled or spoilt

spoil verb (DESTROY)

B1 [ T ] to destroy or reduce the pleasure, interest, or beauty of something:

He tried not to let the bad news spoil his evening.
The oil spill has spoiled the whole beautiful coastline.
I haven't seen the film, so don't spoil it for me by telling me what happens.
You'll spoil your appetite for dinner if you have a cake now.

[ I or T ] When food spoils or is spoiled, it is no longer good enough to eat:

The dessert will spoil if you don't keep it in the fridge.

[ T ] UK specialized politics to mark a ballot paper so that it cannot be officially counted as a vote:

Since she supported none of the candidates, she spoiled her ballot paper.

More examples

  • He wasn't enjoying the occasion so he thought he'd spoil it for everyone else - it was very childish of him.
  • Knowing the ending already didn't spoil my enjoyment of the film.
  • The government is understandably reluctant to do anything which might spoil the harmonious relations between the country's ethnic groups.
  • I won't have any chocolate, thanks. It will spoil my appetite.
  • Let it rain - it won't spoil our afternoon.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Damaging and spoiling

  • adulterate
  • alloy
  • at the expense of sb idiom
  • at-risk
  • bandh
  • bang up sb/sth
  • gild the lily idiom
  • gloss
  • gnaw
  • gnaw away at sth
  • go west idiom
  • goonda
  • poison
  • ravages
  • ruin
  • scourge
  • shatter
  • shoot sth up
  • sour
  • tell on sb

See more results »

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:

Edible & inedible
Decaying and staying fresh
Elections

spoil verb (TREAT WELL)

[ T ] to treat someone very or too well, especially by being extremely generous:

When I'm feeling miserable I go shopping and spoil myself - a couple of new dresses always make me feel better.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Treating someone well

  • allowance
  • be spoilt for choice idiom
  • coddle
  • cosset
  • do as you would be done by idiom
  • do sb proud idiom
  • indulge
  • indulgence
  • kid
  • make much/a lot of sb idiom
  • mollycoddle
  • pander to sb/sth
  • proud
  • respect
  • see sb right idiom
  • smother
  • spoil sb rotten idiom
  • succour
  • treat
  • treat sb like royalty idiom

See more results »

spoil verb (CHILD)

C1 [ T ] disapproving to allow a child to do or have everything that it wants to, usually so that it expects to get everything it wants and does not show respect to other people:

Mr Harvey, unable for once to do exactly as he wanted, sulked just like a spoiled child.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Treating someone well

  • allowance
  • be spoilt for choice idiom
  • coddle
  • cosset
  • do as you would be done by idiom
  • do sb proud idiom
  • indulge
  • indulgence
  • kid
  • make much/a lot of sb idiom
  • mollycoddle
  • pander to sb/sth
  • proud
  • respect
  • see sb right idiom
  • smother
  • spoil sb rotten idiom
  • succour
  • treat
  • treat sb like royalty idiom

See more results »

Idiom(s)

be spoiling for a fight
be spoilt for choice
spoil sb's party
spoil sb rotten

spoilnoun

uk/spɔɪl/us/spɔɪl/

spoil noun (EARTH)

[ U ] earth, stones, etc. dug out from a hole in the ground:

a spoil heap

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Rubbish and waste

  • debris
  • detritus
  • dross
  • effluent
  • flotsam
  • froth
  • jetsam
  • jumble
  • junk
  • kitsch
  • recycle
  • refuse
  • rubbish
  • rubble
  • scrap
  • scrap heap
  • tat
  • upcycle
  • upcycling
  • waste product

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spoil noun (PROFITS)

spoils [ plural ] formal

goods, advantages, profits, etc. that you get by your actions or because of your position or situation:

The spoils of victory/war included mounds of treasure and armour.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Prizes, rewards and medals

  • Academy Award
  • award
  • blue ribbon
  • booby prize
  • bronze
  • bronze medal
  • colour
  • gong
  • Grammy
  • honor
  • honorable
  • honour
  • honourable mention
  • Pulitzer Prize
  • Purple Heart
  • quid pro quo
  • reward
  • ribbon
  • stake
  • VC

See more results »

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更新时间:2024/11/10 17:26:35