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单词 spirit
释义

spiritnoun

uk/ˈspɪr.ɪt/us/ˈspɪr.ət/

spirit noun (WAY OF FEELING)

B2 [ S or U ] a particular way of thinking, feeling, or behaving, especially a way that is typical of a particular group of people, an activity, a time, or a place:

The players have a very strong team spirit (= loyalty to each other).
As rock musicians in the 1960s, they were very much part of the spirit of the age/times.
We acted in a spirit of cooperation.
spirits B2 [ plural ]

the way a person is feeling:

I've been in high/low spirits (= feeling happy/sad) lately.
Her spirits lifted/rose (= she felt happier) as she read the letter.
The negative reply dashed his spirits (= made him unhappy).
the spirit of a law, rule, etc.

the principle that a law, rule, etc. was created to make stronger, rather than the particular things it says you must or must not do:

They followed neither the spirit nor the letter of the law.
enter/get into the spirit

to show enthusiasm and enjoyment:

They went to the tennis club a few times but never really got into the spirit of it.
that's the spirit

used to approve or encourage someone's positive attitude (= way of thinking) or action:

"Come on, we can win this game." "That's the spirit."

More examples

  • The presence of so many outsiders has ruined the community spirit.
  • I could never play team sports - I lack the competitive spirit .
  • There is a spirit of defeatism among some members of the party.
  • She'll make money - she's got that entrepreneurial spirit.
  • Our football coach has worked hard to inculcate a team spirit into the players.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Feelings - general words

  • aura
  • charged
  • emotional
  • emotionalism
  • feeling
  • free-floating
  • himself
  • in your heart of hearts idiom
  • infect
  • myself
  • ripple
  • sentient
  • sentiment
  • sentimental
  • sentimentalism
  • soul
  • stab
  • tinge
  • tingle
  • trip

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You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:

Moods
Morality and rules of behaviour
Celebrating & entertaining
Encouraging and urging on

spirit noun (NOT BODY)

C1 [ U ] the characteristics of a person that are considered as being separate from the body, and that many religions believe continue to exist after the body dies:

Although he's now living in America, I feel he's with me in spirit (= I feel he is present and is influencing me, in a way that is not physical).

B2 [ C ] the form of a dead person, similar to a ghost, or the feeling that a dead person is present although you cannot see them:

an evil spirit
The spirits of long-dead warriors seemed to haunt the area.

More examples

  • After the priest exorcized the spirit/house/child, apparently, the strange noises stopped.
  • She claims to have occult powers, given to her by some mysterious spirit.
  • This place is visited by the spirits of the dead.
  • Her spirit haunts the house.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Mind and personality

  • (a) penny for your thoughts idiom
  • -minded
  • alter ego
  • beauty
  • beauty is only skin deep idiom
  • better nature
  • character
  • cognitive
  • ego
  • inwardly
  • Jungian
  • mental
  • mental age
  • mentality
  • penny
  • quality
  • quirk
  • rational
  • self
  • unconscious

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You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:

Souls, spirits & ghosts

spirit noun (ENTHUSIASM)

[ U ] approving enthusiasm, energy, or courage:

The orchestra performed The Rite of Spring with great spirit.
The torture failed to break the prisoner's spirit.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Excitement, interest, energy and enthusiasm

  • a new lease of life idiom
  • alacrity
  • animation
  • ardour
  • avid
  • flap
  • frisky
  • frisson
  • get-up-and-go
  • glamour
  • gusto
  • shiver (up and) down your spine idiom
  • sparkle
  • spice
  • sprightly
  • stimulation
  • stir
  • suspense
  • zap
  • zest

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spirit noun (ALCOHOL)

C1 [ C or U ] a strong alcoholic drink:

Vodka is a type of spirit.
Spirits are more expensive than beer, but they get you drunk faster.

[ U ] Some types of spirit are alcoholic liquids used especially for cleaning, mixing with paint, etc.:

Thin the paint with white spirit.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Spirits & distilling

  • absinthe
  • amaretto
  • applejack
  • benedictine
  • bitter
  • chaser
  • cognac
  • cordial
  • crème de menthe
  • curaçao
  • grappa
  • hooch
  • kirsch
  • liqueur
  • malt
  • schnapps
  • scotch
  • sloe gin
  • toddy
  • vodka

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You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:

Cleaning agents

Idiom(s)

as, if, when, etc. the spirit moves sb
the spirit is willing, but the flesh is weak

spiritverb

uk/ˈspɪr.ɪt/us/ˈspɪr.ət/
spirit sb/sth away, off, out, etc.

to move someone or something out of or away from a place secretly:

Somehow the prisoners managed to spirit news out to the world outside.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Transferring and transporting objects

  • bearer
  • borne
  • bring
  • budge
  • bus
  • call for sb
  • drop
  • ferry
  • freight
  • put sb down somewhere
  • road haulage
  • route
  • shuffle
  • tear 1
  • tear sb away
  • tote
  • transfer
  • transport
  • transportation
  • turnaround

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更新时间:2024/9/22 5:34:29