pain
noun /peɪn/
  /peɪn/
see also painsIdioms - [uncountable, countable] the feelings that you have in your body when you have been hurt or when you are ill
- a cry of pain
 - in pain She was clearly in a lot of pain.
 - He screamed in pain as he fell to his knees.
 - pain in something He felt a sharp pain in his knee.
 - chronic/acute/severe pain
 - patients suffering from back pain
 - stomach/chest/abdominal/back pains
 - You get more aches and pains as you get older.
 - The booklet contains information on pain relief during labour.
 - This cream should help to relieve the pain.
 - These pills should ease the pain.
 - to feel/experience/suffer pain
 - It's wrong to inflict pain on any animal.
 - I was able to learn pain management techniques.
 
Homophones pain | panepain pane/peɪn//peɪn/- pain noun
- These pills should ease the pain.
 
 - pain verb
- It did pain him to see his ex happily married.
 
 - pane noun
- The burglars got in by breaking a pane of glass in a door.
 
 
Wordfinder- acute
 - condition
 - health
 - medicine
 - outbreak
 - pain
 - recover
 - relapse
 - terminal
 - treatment
 
Extra ExamplesTopics Illnessa2- Can you feel any pain?
 - His face was contorted with pain as he crossed the finish line.
 - I have a very low threshold for pain.
 - If the pain persists, see your doctor.
 - She had a burning pain in one eye.
 - The pains began shortly after she started work as a gardener.
 - The treatments helped manage his pain.
 - Your doctor should be able to do something for the pain.
 
Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective- acute
 - agonizing
 - awful
 - …
 
- spasm
 - stab
 
- be in
 - be racked with
 - experience
 - …
 
- begin
 - come
 - occur
 - …
 
- control
 - management
 - relief
 - …
 
- pain in
 
- aches and pains
 - a cry of pain
 - a threshold for pain
 - …
 
 - [uncountable, countable] mental or emotional difficulty
- the pain of something the pain of separation
 - the pain of doing something It took him several years to get over the pain of losing his job.
 - I never meant to cause her pain.
 - the pleasures and pains of growing old
 - a life full of pain and suffering
 
Extra ExamplesTopics Feelingsa2- Ellen saw the pain etched on his face when he mentioned his ex-wife's name.
 - For a few moments she forgot the pain he had caused her.
 - I could sense her pain and put my arm around her.
 - It was lovely to have someone there to share both the pain and the joy.
 - Nothing could heal the pain of her son's death.
 - Through her drug addiction she had inflicted a lot of pain on the family.
 - We hoped to spare her the pain of having to meet her attacker.
 - The government has to persuade the people that the economic reforms are worth the pain.
 
Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective- great
 - immense
 - intense
 - …
 
- cause (somebody)
 - give somebody
 - inflict
 - …
 
- the pain etched on somebody’s face
 
 - [countable] (informal) a person or thing that is very annoying
- She can be a real pain when she's in a bad mood.
 - It's a pain having to go all that way for just one meeting.
 
 
Word OriginMiddle English (in the sense ‘suffering inflicted as punishment for an offence’): from Old French peine, from Latin poena ‘penalty’, later ‘pain’.
Idioms 
no pain, no gain 
- (saying) used to say that you need to suffer if you want to achieve somethingTopics Difficulty and failurec2
 
on/under pain of something 
- (formal) with the threat of having something done to you as a punishment if you do not obey
- They were required to cut pollution levels, on pain of a £10 000 fine if they disobeyed.
 
 
a pain in the neck 
(British English also a pain in the arse/backside)
 (North American English also a pain in the ass/butt)
- (informal) a person or thing that is very annoying
- That man's a pain in the neck!