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单词 earnings
释义

earnings

noun
 
/ˈɜːnɪŋz/
/ˈɜːrnɪŋz/
[plural]
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  1.  
    the money that you earn for the work that you do
    • a rise in average earnings
    • She is claiming compensation for loss of earnings.
    Synonyms incomeincome
    • wage/​wages
    • pay
    • salary
    • earnings
    These are all words for money that a person earns or receives for their work.
    • income money that a person receives for their work, or from investments or business:
      • people on low incomes
    • wage/​wages money that employees get for doing their job, usually paid every week or every month:
      • a weekly wage of £200
    • pay money that employees earn for doing their job:
      • The job offers good rates of pay.
    • salary money that employees earn for doing their job, usually paid every month.
    wage, pay or salary?Pay is the most general of these three words. In the past, employees who worked in factories, shops etc. got their wages each week, often paid in cash. These days they are more likely to be paid each month, directly into their bank account, but the term wage is still used for these kinds of jobs. Employees who work in offices or professional people such as teachers or doctors receive a salary that is paid each month, but is usually expressed as an annual figure.
    • earnings money that a person earns from their work:
      • a rise in average earnings for factory workers
    Patterns
    • (a) high/​low/​basic income/​wage/​pay/​salary/​earnings
    • to earn an income/​a wage/​your pay/​a salary
    • to be on a(n) income/​wage/​salary of…
    Extra Examples
    • Blue-collar workers saw their real earnings diminish.
    • He was jailed for six months in June for living off immoral earnings.
    • Her net earnings last year were $15 000.
    • Her win in Australia has taken her career earnings through the million-dollar barrier.
    • Levels of earnings are still rising.
    • People with a university education tend to have higher earnings than those with a basic education.
    • You must declare all earnings to the tax office.
    • an earnings-related pension scheme
    Topics Moneyc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • high
    • record
    • strong
    … of earnings
    • level
    verb + earnings
    • have
    • generate
    • calculate
    earnings + noun
    • estimate
    • forecast
    • projection
    preposition
    • earnings  from
    • earnings  of
    phrases
    • ten times, twenty times, etc. earnings
    • growth in earnings
    • loss of earnings
    See full entry
  2.  
    the profit that a company makes
    • The company's earnings per share have fallen to 29p.
    • Whisky accounts for a large percentage of Scotland's export earnings.
    Collocations BusinessBusinessRunning a business
    • buy/​acquire/​own/​sell a company/​firm/​franchise
    • set up/​establish/​start/​start up/​launch a business/​company
    • run/​operate a business/​company/​franchise
    • head/​run a firm/​department/​team
    • make/​secure/​win/​block a deal
    • expand/​grow/​build the business
    • boost/​increase investment/​spending/​sales/​turnover/​earnings/​exports/​trade
    • increase/​expand production/​output/​sales
    • boost/​maximize production/​productivity/​efficiency/​income/​revenue/​profit/​profitability
    • achieve/​maintain/​sustain growth/​profitability
    • cut/​reduce/​bring down/​lower/​slash costs/​prices
    • announce/​impose/​make cuts/​cutbacks
    Sales and marketing
    • break into/​enter/​capture/​dominate the market
    • gain/​grab/​take/​win/​boost/​lose market share
    • find/​build/​create a market for something
    • start/​launch an advertising/​a marketing campaign
    • develop/​launch/​promote a product/​website
    • create/​generate demand for your product
    • attract/​get/​retain/​help customers/​clients
    • drive/​generate/​boost/​increase demand/​sales
    • beat/​keep ahead of/​out-think/​outperform the competition
    • meet/​reach/​exceed/​miss sales targets
    Finance
    • draw up/​set/​present/​agree/​approve a budget
    • keep to/​balance/​cut/​reduce/​slash the budget
    • be/​come in below/​under/​over/​within budget
    • generate income/​revenue/​profit/​funds/​business
    • fund/​finance a campaign/​a venture/​an expansion/​spending/​a deficit
    • provide/​raise/​allocate capital/​funds
    • attract/​encourage investment/​investors
    • recover/​recoup costs/​losses/​an investment
    • get/​obtain/​offer somebody/​grant somebody credit/​a loan
    • apply for/​raise/​secure/​arrange/​provide finance
    Failure
    • lose business/​trade/​customers/​sales/​revenue
    • accumulate/​accrue/​incur/​run up debts
    • suffer/​sustain enormous/​heavy/​serious losses
    • face cuts/​a deficit/​redundancy/​bankruptcy
    • file for/ (North American English) enter/​avoid/​escape bankruptcy
    • (British English) go into administration/​liquidation
    • liquidate/​wind up a company
    • survive/​weather a recession/​downturn
    • propose/​seek/​block/​oppose a merger
    • launch/​make/​accept/​defeat a takeover bid
    Extra Examples
    • An earnings shortfall might point to problems with our forecasting abilities.
    • Chile's earnings from exports rose by 2%.
    • The company reported earnings of $2.9 million.
    • The stock trades at about 40 times earnings.
    • long-term increases in corporate revenues and earnings
    • the company's projected earnings for the next twelve months
    • the second-quarter earnings announcement
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • high
    • record
    • strong
    … of earnings
    • level
    verb + earnings
    • have
    • generate
    • calculate
    earnings + noun
    • estimate
    • forecast
    • projection
    preposition
    • earnings  from
    • earnings  of
    phrases
    • ten times, twenty times, etc. earnings
    • growth in earnings
    • loss of earnings
    See full entry
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更新时间:2024/9/22 8:25:15