请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 voluntary
释义

voluntary

adjective
 OPAL W
/ˈvɒləntri/
/ˈvɑːlənteri/
jump to other results
  1.  
    done willingly, not because you are forced
    • a voluntary agreement
    • Attendance on the course is purely voluntary.
    • to pay voluntary contributions into a pension fund
    • (British English) He took voluntary redundancy.
    opposite compulsory
    Extra Examples
    • Attendance at classes is purely voluntary.
    • Local residents can sign up for the voluntary scheme.
    • Many people pay voluntary contributions into a pension fund.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverbs
    • be
    • remain
    adverb
    • completely
    • entirely
    • purely
    See full entry
  2.  
    [usually before noun] (of work) done by people who choose to do it without being paid
    • I do some voluntary work at the local hospital.
    • She works there on a voluntary basis.
    • voluntary services/bodies/agencies/organizations (= organized, controlled or supported by people who choose to do this and are usually not paid)
    • the voluntary sector (= organizations which are set up to help people and that do not make a profit, for example charities)
    Wordfinder
    • administrative
    • freelance
    • managerial
    • manual
    • part-time
    • seasonal
    • skilled
    • temporary
    • voluntary
    • work
    Culture voluntary workvoluntary workVoluntary work is work that you do not get paid for and usually involves doing things to help other people, especially the elderly or the sick, or working for a charity or similar organization. Most charitable organizations rely on volunteers who don't get paid, and thousands of Americans and British people give many hours of their time to doing some form of social work or organizing fund-raising events to support the work. Volunteering is especially popular in the US and the reasons for this may be found in basic American values such as the Protestant ethic, the idea that work improves the person who does it, and the belief that people can change their condition if they try hard enough.People usually enjoy volunteering, as they choose jobs close to their personal interests. For instance, people who like animals may volunteer in an animal shelter, where they take care of animals that have been treated badly. Some voluntary work is short-term, for example, when people from a community get together to create a park. Other work is longer term, such as that of the US organization Habitat for Humanity, which builds houses for poor people. Parents often volunteer at their children's schools, and do things like building a play area or raising money for new equipment. Young people are also encouraged to do voluntary work. Schoolchildren visit old people in hospitals or homes, and students at college often raise money for charities. In the US young people over 18 can take part in AmeriCorps, a government programme that encourages them to work as volunteers for a period of time, with the promise of help in paying for their education later. Older Americans who do not work may spend much of their free time volunteering.In Britain a lot of voluntary work is directed towards supporting the country's social services. the Royal Voluntary Service and other organizations run a meals on wheels service in many parts of Britain, providing prepared meals for people who are unable to cook for themselves. The Citizens Advice Bureau, which offers free advice to the public on a wide range of issues, is run mainly by volunteers, and the Blood Transfusion Service relies on voluntary blood donors to give blood for use in hospitals. Political parties use volunteers at election time, and Churches depend on volunteers to keep buildings clean.
    Extra Examples
    • Much of the help is provided by the voluntary sector.
    • The day centre is operated by a voluntary organization.
    Topics Jobsb2
  3.  
    [only before noun] (of a person) doing a job without wanting to be paid for it
    • The homeless hostel is staffed by voluntary workers.
    Topics Social issuesb2
  4. (specialist) (of movements of the body) that you can control opposite involuntary
  5. Word Originlate Middle English: from Old French volontaire or Latin voluntarius, from voluntas ‘will’.

voluntary

noun
/ˈvɒləntri/
/ˈvɑːlənteri/
(plural voluntaries)
(music)
jump to other results
  1. a piece of music played before, during or after a church service, usually on an organTopics Musicc2
    Word Originlate Middle English: from Old French volontaire or Latin voluntarius, from voluntas ‘will’.
随便看

 

英语词典包含84843条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2022 Newdu.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2024/9/20 6:11:06