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单词 virtue
释义

virtue

noun
 
/ˈvɜːtʃuː/
/ˈvɜːrtʃuː/
Idioms
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  1.  
    [uncountable] (formal) behaviour or attitudes that show high moral standards
    • He led a life of virtue.
    • She was certainly no paragon of virtue (= her moral standards were very far from perfect).
    Extra Examples
    • It would have taken a paragon of virtue not to feel jealous.
    • She was seen as a paragon of domestic virtue.
    • She led a life of moral virtue.
    Topics Personal qualitiesc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • cardinal
    • great
    • important
    verb + virtue
    • have
    • possess
    • embody
    phrases
    • make a virtue of necessity
    • a paragon of virtue
    See full entry
  2.  
    [countable] a particular good quality or habit
    • Patience is not one of her virtues, I'm afraid.
    • As a politician, he always emphasized the virtues of compromise and conciliation.
    Extra Examples
    • He taught his children to practise/​practice the virtues of temperance and chastity.
    • He understands the traditional virtue of hard work.
    • Philippe embodies the French virtues of charm and grace.
    • He was convinced of the inherent virtue of hard work.
    • She has just one, negative virtue—she never tells lies.
    • the theological virtues of faith, hope and charity
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • cardinal
    • great
    • important
    verb + virtue
    • have
    • possess
    • embody
    phrases
    • make a virtue of necessity
    • a paragon of virtue
    See full entry
  3.  
    [countable, uncountable] an attractive or useful quality synonym advantage
    • The plan has the virtue of simplicity.
    • He was extolling the virtues of the internet.
    • They could see no virtue in discussing it further.
    Extra Examples
    • There is no inherent virtue in having read all the latest books.
    • The brochure makes a positive virtue of the island's isolated position.
    • There is, of course, no inherent virtue in moderation.
    • a story celebrating the virtues of democracy
    • He was going on about the virtues of the internet.
    • Her book has the cardinal virtue of simplicity.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • cardinal
    • great
    • important
    verb + virtue
    • have
    • possess
    • embody
    phrases
    • make a virtue of necessity
    • a paragon of virtue
    See full entry
  4. Word OriginMiddle English: from Old French vertu, from Latin virtus ‘valour, merit, moral perfection’, from vir ‘man’.
Idioms
by/in virtue of something
  1. (formal) by means of or because of something
    • She got the job by virtue of her greater experience.
make a virtue of something
  1. to manage to present as a good quality something that other people might consider to be bad
    • There are artists who make a virtue of repetition.
make a virtue of necessity
  1. to manage to gain an advantage from something that you have to do and cannot avoid
    • She decided to make a virtue of necessity and combined a business trip to Paris with a visit to her cousins there.
of easy virtue
  1. (old-fashioned) (of a woman) willing to have sex with anyone
    • a woman of easy virtue
virtue is its own reward
  1. (saying) the reward for acting in a moral or correct way is the knowledge that you have done so, and you should not expect more than this, for example praise from other people or payment
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更新时间:2024/11/10 14:15:33