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单词 vice
释义

vice

noun
 
/vaɪs/
/vaɪs/
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  1.  
    [uncountable] criminal activities that involve sex or drugs
    • At the door were two plain-clothes detectives from the vice squad.
    • The bright 21-year-old turned to a secret life of vice after getting bored with her studies at college.
    Topics Crime and punishmentc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • secret
    verb + vice
    • have
    • indulge
    • indulge in
    See full entry
  2. [uncountable, countable] behaviour that is evil or immoral; a quality in somebody’s character that is evil or immoral
    • The film ended most satisfactorily: vice punished and virtue rewarded.
    • Greed is a terrible vice.
    • (humorous) Cigarettes are my only vice.
    Extra Examples
    • He used his inheritance to indulge his vices of drinking and gambling.
    • Of his many vices, his cruelty was the worst.
    • She often spends a fortune on clothes—it's her greatest vice.
    • The occasional cigar is my only vice.
    Topics Personal qualitiesc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • secret
    verb + vice
    • have
    • indulge
    • indulge in
    See full entry
  3. enlarge image
    (especially British English)
    (North American English usually vise)
    [countable] a tool with two metal blocks that can be moved together by turning a screw. The vice is used to hold an object in place while work is done on it.
    • He held my arm in a vice-like (= very firm) grip.
  4. Word Originsenses 1 to 2 Middle English: via Old French from Latin vitium.sense 3 Middle English (denoting a screw or winch): from Old French vis, from Latin vitis ‘vine’.
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更新时间:2024/9/22 12:45:35