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单词 despot
释义

despot

noun
/ˈdespɒt/
/ˈdespɑːt/
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  1. a leader with great power, especially one who uses it in a cruel way
    • an enlightened despot (= one who tries to use his/her power in a good way)
    • It is the story of a military coup which brings a brutal despot to power.
    Topics Politicsc2
    Word Originmid 16th cent.: from French despote, via medieval Latin from Greek despotēs ‘master, absolute ruler’. Originally (after the Turkish conquest of Constantinople) the term denoted a minor Christian ruler under the Turkish empire. The current sense dates from the late 18th cent.
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更新时间:2024/9/22 10:04:02